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كتاب Face2face - متقدم - الوحدة 4 - 4B

هنا، ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 4 - 4B في كتاب Face2Face Advanced، مثل "النمو"، "التحسين"، "التسوية"، إلخ.

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Face2Face - Advanced
homo sapiens
homo sapiens
[اسم]

the species of human beings, characterized by advanced cognitive abilities and the capacity for language, abstract thought, and culture

هومو سابينس, الجنس البشري

هومو سابينس, الجنس البشري

Ex: The evolution of homo sapiens is a subject of extensive scientific study. 
human beings
human beings
[اسم]

individuals of the human race

البشر, أفراد الجنس البشري

البشر, أفراد الجنس البشري

Ex: Human beings have the ability to reason and think abstractly. 
man
man
[اسم]

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; humanity or humankind

الإنسانية, الجنس البشري

الإنسانية, الجنس البشري

Ex: Man has always sought to explore the unknown. 
settlement
settlement
[اسم]

an area where a group of families or people live together, often in a newly established community

مستوطنة, تجمع سكني

مستوطنة, تجمع سكني

Ex: The settlement grew rapidly as more families moved in. 
village
village
[اسم]

a very small town located in the countryside

قرية, ضيعة

قرية, ضيعة

Ex: The quaint village nestled amidst rolling hills attracted tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. 
improvement
improvement
[اسم]

the action or process of making something better

تحسين, تقدم

تحسين, تقدم

Ex: The city has seen significant improvement in air quality over the past year. 
development
development
[اسم]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

تطور

تطور

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
rural
rural
[صفة]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

ريفي, قروي

ريفي, قروي

Ex: He grew up in a rural village surrounded by farmland and forests. 
inhabitant
inhabitant
[اسم]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

ساكن, مقيم

ساكن, مقيم

Ex: The city has over a million inhabitants, making it one of the largest in the country. 
countryfolk
countryfolk
[اسم]

people who live in the countryside, especially those with a simple, traditional lifestyle

أهل الريف, سكان الريف

أهل الريف, سكان الريف

Ex: The countryfolk were known for their hospitality and warmth. 
villager
villager
[اسم]

a person who lives in a village, especially a small rural settlement

قروي, ساكن القرية

قروي, ساكن القرية

Ex: The villager greeted us with a warm smile when we arrived. 
increase
increase
[اسم]

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

زيادة, ارتفاع

زيادة, ارتفاع

Ex: The company reported an increase in sales this quarter. 
growth
growth
[اسم]

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

نمو, توسع

نمو, توسع

Ex: The growth of the economy has been impressive this year. 
urban
urban
[صفة]

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

حضري, مدني

حضري, مدني

Ex: The urban landscape was filled with skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
passer-by
passer-by
[اسم]

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

مار, مشاة

مار, مشاة

Ex: The passer-by stopped to help when he saw the woman struggling with her bags. 
to gaze
to gaze
[فعل]

to look at someone or something without blinking or moving the eyes

يحدق, يتأمل

يحدق, يتأمل

Ex: She gazed out of the window, lost in thought as the rain fell softly outside. 
vehicle
vehicle
[اسم]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

مركبة, وسيلة نقل

مركبة, وسيلة نقل

Ex: Cars, buses, and trucks are all types of vehicles. 
to [come] to a standstill

to reach a point where all movement, progress, or activity stops entirely

Ex: The traffic on the highway came to a standstill due to a major accident. 
exasperating
exasperating
[صفة]

causing intense frustration or irritation due to repeated annoyance or difficulty

مثير للغضب, مزعج

مثير للغضب, مزعج

Ex: The constant interruptions during the important meeting were exasperating for everyone present. 
suddenly
suddenly
[ظرف]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

فجأة, بغتة

فجأة, بغتة

Ex: Suddenly, she remembered where she had left her keys. 
to allow
to allow
[فعل]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

يسمح, يترك

يسمح, يترك

Ex: She allowed her children to play in the park. 
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