书籍 Face2face - 高级 - 单元 4 - 4B

在这里，您会找到Face2Face Advanced教材第4单元 - 4B的词汇，如“增长”、“改进”、“定居”等。

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homo sapiens

[名词]

the species of human beings, characterized by advanced cognitive abilities and the capacity for language, abstract thought, and culture

智人, 现代人

Ex: Some researchers argue homo sapiens may have interbred with Neanderthals .

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human beings

[名词]

individuals of the human race

人类, 人们

Ex: human beings, we share a common need for food , shelter , and security .

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man

[名词]

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; humanity or humankind

人类, 人性

Ex: The fate man is closely tied to the planet 's well-being .

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settlement

[名词]

an area where a group of families or people live together, often in a newly established community

定居点, 聚居地

Ex: There was little infrastructure in settlement when it was first built .

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village

[名词]

a very small town located in the countryside

村庄, 乡村

Ex: Despite its small size , village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .

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improvement

[名词]

the action or process of making something better

改进, 改善

Ex: Improvement in customer service boosted their reputation .

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development

[名词]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

发展, 进展

Ex: They monitored development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .

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rural

[形容词]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

乡村的, 农村的

Ex: rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming , fishing , and forestry .

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inhabitant

[名词]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

居民, 居住者

Ex: Ancient ruins were discovered by the inhabitants, shedding light on the area 's rich history .

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countryfolk

[名词]

people who live in the countryside, especially those with a simple, traditional lifestyle

乡村人, 农村居民

Ex: Countryfolk often have a deep respect for nature and animals.

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villager

[名词]

a person who lives in a village, especially a small rural settlement

村民, 乡民

Ex: Villagers often help each other during difficult times .

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rise

[名词]

an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

增长, 上升

Ex: She was concerned about rise in her utility bills this month .

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increase

[名词]

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

增加, 提升

Ex: increase in productivity led to higher profits for the company .

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growth

[名词]

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

增长, 发展

Ex: She noticed growth in her skills after the training .

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urban

[形容词]

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

城市的, 市区的

Ex: They moved to an urban area to be closer to their workplace and amenities.

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passer-by

[名词]

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

路人, 过路人

Ex: He asked passer-by for directions to the nearest train station .

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to gaze

[动词]

to look at someone or something without blinking or moving the eyes

凝视, 注视

Ex: The cat sat on the windowsillgazing at the birds chirping in the garden with great interest .

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vehicle

[名词]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

Ex: The accident involved vehicles.

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to come to a standstill

[短语]

to reach a point where all movement, progress, or activity stops entirely

Ex: Despite their efforts, the project came to a standstill due to budget constraints.

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exasperating

[形容词]

causing intense frustration or irritation due to repeated annoyance or difficulty

Ex: The lack of communication and coordination among team members was exasperating issue that hindered progress .

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suddenly

[副词]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

突然, 忽然

Ex: She suddenly at the doorstep , surprising her friends .

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to allow

[动词]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

允许, 准许

Ex: The rules do allow smoking in this area .

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书籍 Face2face - 高级 - 单元 4 - 4B