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Kosakata Kunci Roti - Rusia

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Key Bread Vocabulary
rusk
rusk
[Kata benda]

a type of hard dry bread that is baked twice, used as baby food

rusk, roti yang dipanggang dua kali

rusk, roti yang dipanggang dua kali

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hard
hard
[Adjektiva]

stiff or tough due to lack of moisture

keras, kering

keras, kering

Ex: The cake became hard after being left in the fridge for too long. 

Kue menjadi keras setelah dibiarkan terlalu lama di kulkas.

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dry
dry
[Adjektiva]

lacking moisture or liquid

kering, gersang

kering, gersang

Ex: The towel felt dry to the touch after being hung out in the sun. 

Handuk terasa kering saat disentuh setelah dijemur di bawah matahari.

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biscuit
biscuit
[Kata benda]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

biskuit, kue kering

biskuit, kue kering

Ex: I'm craving a warm, buttery biscuit right now. 

Saya sedang menginginkan biskuit hangat dan mentega sekarang.

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astronaut
astronaut
[Kata benda]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronot, kosmonaut

astronot, kosmonaut

Ex: He underwent rigorous physical and mental training to qualify as an astronaut. 

Dia menjalani pelatihan fisik dan mental yang ketat untuk memenuhi syarat sebagai astronot.

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to last
to last
[kata kerja]

to continue to exist or remain alive

bertahan, berlangsung

bertahan, berlangsung

Ex: In the harsh wilderness, only the most adaptable species can last and thrive. 

Di alam liar yang keras, hanya spesies yang paling adaptif yang bisa bertahan dan berkembang.

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loaf
loaf
[Kata benda]

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

roti, loaf

roti, loaf

Ex: A whole loaf was baked for the family gathering. 

Sebuah roti utuh dipanggang untuk pertemuan keluarga.

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to cut
to cut
[kata kerja]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

memotong, membagi

memotong, membagi

Ex: I cut the paper with scissors to make a snowflake. 

Saya memotong kertas dengan gunting untuk membuat serpihan salju.

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slice
slice
[Kata benda]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

irisan, potongan

irisan, potongan

Ex: She cut the cake into eight equal slices and gave one to each of her guests. 

Dia memotong kue menjadi delapan potongan yang sama dan memberikan satu kepada setiap tamunya.

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to dry
to dry
[kata kerja]

to take out the liquid from something in a way that it is not wet anymore

mengeringkan, meniriskan

mengeringkan, meniriskan

Ex: She dried her hair with a blow dryer. 

Dia mengeringkan rambutnya dengan pengering rambut.

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crisp
crisp
[Kata benda]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

keripik, kentang goreng

keripik, kentang goreng

Ex: He enjoyed the satisfying crunch of the homemade crisps. 

Dia menikmati kerenyahan yang memuaskan dari keripik buatan sendiri.

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long-lasting
long-lasting
[Adjektiva]

enduring or remaining for a considerable amount of time without quickly wearing off or disappearing

tahan lama,  awet

tahan lama, awet

Ex: The battery in this device is long-lasting, providing hours of uninterrupted use. 

Baterai di perangkat ini tahan lama, menyediakan jam penggunaan tanpa gangguan.

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flavor
flavor
[Kata benda]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

rasa, cita rasa

rasa, cita rasa

Ex: The cake had a rich chocolate flavor. 

Kue itu memiliki rasa cokelat yang kaya.

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history
history
[Kata benda]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 

Buku ini berisi sejarah Mesir kuno.

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sailor
sailor
[Kata benda]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

pelaut, awak kapal

pelaut, awak kapal

Ex: She signed up to be a sailor on a cruise ship for the summer. 

Dia mendaftar untuk menjadi pelaut di kapal pesiar untuk musim panas.

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traveler
traveler
[Kata benda]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

pelancong, pengembara

pelancong, pengembara

Ex: Despite being a seasoned traveler, she still felt a thrill boarding the plane. 

Meskipun seorang pelancong yang berpengalaman, dia masih merasakan kegembiraan saat naik pesawat.

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trip
trip
[Kata benda]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

perjalanan, trip

perjalanan, trip

Ex: They decided to take a day trip to explore the nearby national park. 

Mereka memutuskan untuk melakukan perjalanan sehari untuk menjelajahi taman nasional terdekat.

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refrigerator
refrigerator
[Kata benda]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

kulkas, lemari es

kulkas, lemari es

Ex: My mom keeps fruits and vegetables fresh in the refrigerator. 

Ibuku menyimpan buah dan sayuran segar di kulkas.

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to invent
to invent
[kata kerja]

to make or design something that did not exist before

menemukan, menciptakan

menemukan, menciptakan

Ex: The inventor spent years working to invent a device that could automate common household tasks. 

Penemu menghabiskan waktu bertahun-tahun bekerja untuk menciptakan perangkat yang dapat mengotomatiskan tugas rumah tangga biasa.

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to keep
to keep
[kata kerja]

to stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

tetap, mempertahankan

tetap, mempertahankan

Ex: The family gathered around the fireplace to keep cozy. 

Keluarga berkumpul di sekitar perapian untuk tetap nyaman.

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nowadays
nowadays
[Adverbia]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

Ex: Nowadays, many companies prioritize sustainability in their business practices. 

Dewasa ini, banyak perusahaan memprioritaskan keberlanjutan dalam praktik bisnis mereka.

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snack
snack
[Kata benda]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

camilan, kudapan

camilan, kudapan

Ex: Potato chips are a common snack, but they aren't very healthy. 

Keripik kentang adalah camilan yang umum, tetapi tidak terlalu sehat.

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to dip
to dip
[kata kerja]

to momentarily put something into a liquid

mencelupkan, menyelam

mencelupkan, menyelam

Ex: She dipped her carrot sticks into the hummus. 

Dia mencelupkan stik wortelnya ke dalam hummus.

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tea
tea
[Kata benda]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

teh, seduhan

teh, seduhan

Ex: She brewed a pot of green tea and poured it over ice for a refreshing iced tea. 

Dia menyeduh sepanci teh hijau dan menuangkannya di atas es untuk teh es yang menyegarkan.

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coffee
coffee
[Kata benda]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kopi

kopi

Ex: I tried a new coffee blend with hints of chocolate and caramel. 

Saya mencoba campuran kopi baru dengan sentuhan cokelat dan karamel.

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breakfast
breakfast
[Kata benda]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

sarapan

sarapan

Ex: She enjoyed a bowl of warm oatmeal topped with sliced bananas for breakfast. 

Dia menikmati semangkuk oatmeal hangat yang diberi topping pisang iris untuk sarapan.

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dessert
dessert
[Kata benda]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

hidangan penutup, dessert

hidangan penutup, dessert

Ex: They shared a fruit tart for dessert after dinner. 

Mereka berbagi tart buah untuk hidangan penutup setelah makan malam.

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health
health
[Kata benda]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kesehatan, kebugaran

kesehatan, kebugaran

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 

Olahraga teratur dan diet seimbang sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan yang baik.

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clean
clean
[Adjektiva]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

bersih, steril

bersih, steril

Ex: She used a clean sponge to wipe the kitchen counter. 

Dia menggunakan spons bersih untuk membersihkan meja dapur.

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tooth
tooth
[Kata benda]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

gigi

gigi

Ex: As he bit into the juicy watermelon, he felt the cold juice run down his chin and onto his front tooth. 

Saat dia menggigit semangka yang berair, dia merasakan jus dingin mengalir ke dagunya dan ke gigi depannya.

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moisture
moisture
[Kata benda]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

kelembaban, kebasahan

kelembaban, kebasahan

Ex: Her hair retained moisture from the humid climate, making it difficult to style. 

Rambutnya menahan kelembapan dari iklim yang lembap, sehingga sulit ditata.

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simple
simple
[Adjektiva]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

sederhana, mudah

sederhana, mudah

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 

Resepnya sederhana, hanya membutuhkan beberapa bahan dan teknik memasak dasar.

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to use
to use
[kata kerja]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

menggunakan, memakai

menggunakan, memakai

Ex: He is using his phone to take a picture. 

Dia menggunakan teleponnya untuk mengambil gambar.

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slice
slice
[Kata benda]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

irisan, potongan

irisan, potongan

Ex: She cut the cake into eight equal slices and gave one to each of her guests. 

Dia memotong kue menjadi delapan potongan yang sama dan memberikan satu kepada setiap tamunya.

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to add
to add
[kata kerja]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

menambahkan, mencampur

menambahkan, mencampur

Ex: She added some chopped onions to the recipe for flavor. 

Dia menambahkan beberapa bawang cincang ke dalam resep untuk rasa.

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sugar
sugar
[Kata benda]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

gula, gula merah

gula, gula merah

Ex: Freshly baked chocolate chip cookies are even more delicious with a touch of sugar. 

Kue coklat chip yang baru dipanggang lebih lezat dengan sentuhan gula.

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nut
nut
[Kata benda]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

kacang, buah keras

kacang, buah keras

Ex: She sprinkled chopped almonds, a healthy nut, over her morning oatmeal. 

Dia menaburkan almond cincang, kacang sehat, di atas oatmeal paginya.

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topping
topping
[Kata benda]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, lapisan atas

topping, lapisan atas

Ex: He sprinkled nuts as a topping on the cake. 

Dia menaburkan kacang sebagai topping di atas kue.

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space
space
[Kata benda]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

angkasa, ruang angkasa

angkasa, ruang angkasa

Ex: Astronauts trained for travel in space. 

Para astronot dilatih untuk bepergian di luar angkasa.

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plain
plain
[Adjektiva]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

sederhana, polos

sederhana, polos

Ex: His shirt was plain, without any stripes, dots, or other designs. 

Kemejanya polos, tanpa garis, titik, atau desain lainnya.

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