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Kosakata Utama Minuman Beralkohol - Sake

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Key Alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
sake
sake
[Kata benda]

an alcoholic drink made from rice, originated in Japan

sake, arak beras Jepang

sake, arak beras Jepang

Ex: Sake is traditionally made from fermented rice. 
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traditional
traditional
[Adjektiva]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradisional, klasik

tradisional, klasik

Ex: She decorated her living room in a traditional style, with classic wooden furniture and antique lamps. 

Dia mendekorasi ruang tamunya dengan gaya tradisional, dengan furnitur kayu klasik dan lampu antik.

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Japanese
Japanese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: He traveled to Japan to experience Japanese architecture and traditions. 

Dia bepergian ke Jepang untuk mengalami arsitektur Jepang dan tradisi Jepang.

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drink
drink
[Kata benda]

alcohol or an alcoholic beverage, commonly consumed in social gatherings

minuman beralkohol, minuman keras

minuman beralkohol, minuman keras

Ex: The sommelier recommended a bold red wine to pair with their steak dinner, ensuring a perfect drink to complement the meal. 
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rice
rice
[Kata benda]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

beras

beras

Ex: Daniel added a little salt to the rice while it was cooking. 
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japan
japan
[Kata benda]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Jepang memiliki warisan kuliner yang kaya, terkenal dengan sushi, ramen, dan tempura.

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year
year
[Kata benda]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

tahun, masa

tahun, masa

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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culture
culture
[Kata benda]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

budaya

budaya

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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special
special
[Adjektiva]

different or better than what is normal

khusus, istimewa

khusus, istimewa

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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kind
kind
[Kata benda]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

jenis, kategori

jenis, kategori

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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different
different
[Adjektiva]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

berbeda

berbeda

Ex: She tried different hairstyles to change her look. 
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to soak
to soak
[kata kerja]

to put something in a liquid for a period of time to allow it to absorb or become saturated

merendam, membasahi

merendam, membasahi

Ex: He soaked the stained shirt in soapy water to remove the dirt. 

Dia merendam kemeja bernoda dalam air sabun untuk menghilangkan kotoran.

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to add
to add
[kata kerja]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

menambahkan, mencampur

menambahkan, mencampur

Ex: She added some chopped onions to the recipe for flavor. 
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mold
mold
[Kata benda]

a hollow container or form used to shape a liquid or soft material as it hardens

cetakan,  acuan

cetakan, acuan

Ex: Grease the cake mold before adding the mixture. 
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to turn into
to turn into
[kata kerja]

to change and become something else

berubah menjadi, menjadi

berubah menjadi, menjadi

Ex: The seedling will eventually turn into a tall oak tree. 

Bibit itu akhirnya akan berubah menjadi pohon ek yang tinggi.

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starch
starch
[Kata benda]

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

pati, karbohidrat

pati, karbohidrat

Ex: Rice is a good source of starch and pairs well with stir-fried vegetables. 

Beras adalah sumber pati yang baik dan cocok dipasangkan dengan sayuran tumis.

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sugar
sugar
[Kata benda]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

gula, gula merah

gula, gula merah

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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yeast
yeast
[Kata benda]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

ragi, fermen

ragi, fermen

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Menambahkan satu sendok teh ragi ke adonan pizza akan membantunya mengembang dan menjadi lembut.

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tiny
tiny
[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: A tiny insect landed on her sleeve. 
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to sit
to sit
[kata kerja]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

tetap, berada

tetap, berada

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
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alcohol
alcohol
[Kata benda]

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

alkohol

alkohol

Ex: The legal drinking age for purchasing alcohol in many countries is 21. 
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to separate
to separate
[kata kerja]

to divide into distinct parts or groups

memisahkan, membagi

memisahkan, membagi

Ex: She separated the laundry into whites and colors before washing. 
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smooth
smooth
[Adjektiva]

(of food and drink) having a soft and even texture without any roughness or lumps

halus, lembut

halus, lembut

Ex: The smooth texture of the soup made it comforting and easy to enjoy. 
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to filter
to filter
[kata kerja]

to pass through a material, opening, or other barrier

menyaring,  menembus

menyaring, menembus

Ex: Smoke was filtering through a narrow gap under the door. 
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to taste
to taste
[kata kerja]

to have a specific flavor

merasakan, berasa

merasakan, berasa

Ex: The sauce tasted of tangy tomatoes and garlic, perfect for pasta. 
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event
event
[Kata benda]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

acara, peristiwa

acara, peristiwa

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
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festival
festival
[Kata benda]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

festival

festival

Ex: Every summer, they travel to a different music festival. 
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tradition
tradition
[Kata benda]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisi, kebiasaan

tradisi, kebiasaan

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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history
history
[Kata benda]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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to believe
to believe
[kata kerja]

to think something is true, even if one is not completely sure

percaya, berpikir

percaya, berpikir

Ex: 'Did they finish the project on time?'  'I believe they did.' 
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religious
religious
[Adjektiva]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religius, spiritual

religius, spiritual

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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temple
temple
[Kata benda]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

Ex: The temple attracts thousands of visitors each year. 
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national
national
[Adjektiva]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

nasional

nasional

Ex: National pride is often displayed during patriotic events and celebrations. 
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to celebrate
to celebrate
[kata kerja]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

merayakan, bersuka ria

merayakan, bersuka ria

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
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