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Vocabolario Chiave degli Sport di Squadra - Softball

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Key Team Sports Vocabulary
softball
softball
[sostantivo]

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

softball

softball

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game
game
[sostantivo]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

gioco

gioco

Ex: We won the game after a tense penalty shootout. 
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to play
to play
[Verbo]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

giocare

giocare

Ex: She joined a rugby league to play against teams from different cities. 
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bat
bat
[sostantivo]

a long and thin sports tool used for hitting a ball in games like baseball, cricket, or tennis

mazza da baseball

mazza da baseball

Ex: The old bat had a few dents from years of use. 
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ball
ball
[sostantivo]

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

pallone, palla

pallone, palla

Ex: We watched a game of volleyball and saw the players spike the ball. 
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team
team
[sostantivo]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

èquipe

èquipe

Ex: A well-functioning team fosters a supportive environment where each member's strengths are valued. 
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against
against
[Preposizione]

in opposition to someone or something

contro

contro

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution. 

Dobbiamo proteggere l'ambiente contro l'inquinamento.

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each other
each other
[Pronome]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

l'un l'altro, reciprocamente

l'un l'altro, reciprocamente

Ex: The two teams congratulated each other after the game. 

Le due squadre si sono congratulate a vicenda dopo la partita.

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player
player
[sostantivo]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

giocatore

giocatore

Ex: The rugby player suffered an injury during last night's game. 
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to score
to score
[Verbo]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

marcare

marcare

Ex: During the match, both players scored multiple times. 
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to hit
to hit
[Verbo]

to make a ball move by striking it with a stick, bat, etc.

colpire

colpire

Ex: The batter hit the cricket ball for a boundary. 
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base
base
[sostantivo]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base

base

Ex: The runner was caught between two bases. 
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similar
similar
[aggettivo]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

simile

simile

Ex: The two sisters had similar hairstyles, both wearing their hair in braids. 

Le due sorelle avevano acconciature simili, entrambe portavano i capelli in trecce.

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baseball
baseball
[sostantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

baseball

baseball

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting. 

Guardare una partita di baseball dal vivo è sempre emozionante.

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difference
difference
[sostantivo]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

differenza

differenza

Ex: He couldn't see any difference between the two paintings; they looked identical to him. 
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the United States
the United States
[sostantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

stati Uniti

stati Uniti

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America. 
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century
century
[sostantivo]

a period of one hundred years

secolo

secolo

Ex: This ancient artifact dates back to the 7th century. 
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popular
popular
[aggettivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popolare

popolare

Ex: The new burger joint downtown quickly became popular due to its unique flavors. 
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country
country
[sostantivo]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

paese

paese

Ex: The government implemented new policies to boost the country's economy. 
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especially
especially
[avverbio]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

specialmente

specialmente

Ex: He values honesty in relationships, especially during challenging times. 

Lui apprezza l'onestà nelle relazioni, soprattutto durante i momenti difficili.

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japan
japan
[sostantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Giappone

Giappone

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains. 

Il sistema di trasporto pubblico del Giappone è noto per la sua efficienza e puntualità, in particolare i treni proiettili Shinkansen.

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grass
grass
[sostantivo]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

erba

erba

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass. 
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dirt
dirt
[sostantivo]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

terra, suolo

terra, suolo

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first base
first base
[sostantivo]

(in baseball) the first of four section that players must reach in order to score a run

prima base, base uno

prima base, base uno

Ex: The player made it to first base, and now they’re one step closer to scoring. 

Il giocatore ha raggiunto la prima base, e ora è un passo più vicino a segnare.

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second base
second base
[sostantivo]

one of the four bases on the diamond-shaped field that runners must touch in sequence to score a run

seconda base, base due

seconda base, base due

Ex: The outfielder's throw sailed over second base, allowing the runner to advance to third. 

Il lancio dell'esterno ha sorvolato la seconda base, permettendo al corridore di avanzare alla terza.

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third base
third base
[sostantivo]

the base that a baserunner must touch third in order to score a run

terza base, terzo base

terza base, terzo base

Ex: The ground crew chalked the lines around third base before the game. 

La squadra a terra ha segnato le linee intorno alla terza base prima della partita.

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home plate
home plate
[sostantivo]

(baseball) the base where the batter stands and where players must reach to score a run

casa base, piatto

casa base, piatto

Ex: The runner dashed from third base to home plate on a wild pitch. 

Il corridore è scattato dalla terza base a casa base su un lancio selvaggio.

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diamond
diamond
[sostantivo]

a four-sided shape with equal sides, typically shown with points at the top and bottom

diamante

diamante

Ex: Each diamond in the design is outlined in black. 
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shape
shape
[sostantivo]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forma, taglio

forma, taglio

Ex: As the sun set, shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor. 
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bat
bat
[sostantivo]

a long and thin sports tool used for hitting a ball in games like baseball, cricket, or tennis

mazza da baseball

mazza da baseball

Ex: The old bat had a few dents from years of use. 
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defense
defense
[sostantivo]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

difesa

difesa

Ex: In baseball the defense turned a slick double play to end the inning. 
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pitcher
pitcher
[sostantivo]

the player who throws the ball toward home plate, aiming to get batters out and prevent runs

lanciatore, pitcher

lanciatore, pitcher

Ex: The pitcher's ability to change speeds effectively makes him difficult to hit. 

La capacità del lanciatore di cambiare velocità efficacemente lo rende difficile da colpire.

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to throw
to throw
[Verbo]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

lanciare

lanciare

Ex: She threw the ball across the yard. 
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glove
glove
[sostantivo]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

guanto

guanto

Ex: Daniel bought thick leather gloves for working outdoors. 
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to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

prendere

prendere

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match. 
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helmet
helmet
[sostantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casco

casco

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad. 

L'astronauta ha fissato il suo casco spaziale prima di salire sulla piattaforma di lancio.

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catcher
catcher
[sostantivo]

a baseball player positioned behind home plate who receives pitches and guards the plate

ricevitore,  catcher

ricevitore, catcher

Ex: The coach replaced the injured catcher in the sixth inning. 
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extra
extra
[aggettivo]

more than enough or the amount needed

in più

in più

Ex: They arrived early to allow extra time in case of traffic delays. 
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gear
gear
[sostantivo]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

attrezzatura,  equipaggiamento

attrezzatura, equipaggiamento

Ex: Make sure you bring your rain gear in case the weather changes. 
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to protect
to protect
[Verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteggere

proteggere

Ex: Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack. 
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professional
professional
[aggettivo]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

professionale

professionale

Ex: The conference featured presentations by professional speakers on various topics in the industry. 
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league
league
[sostantivo]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

lega

lega

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues. 
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originally
originally
[avverbio]

in a way that relates to the inherent origin or source

originariamente

originariamente

Ex: The legend is originally rooted in Norse mythology. 

La leggenda è originariamente radicata nella mitologia norrena.

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indoor
indoor
[aggettivo]

(of sports, activities, etc.) taking place within a building or enclosed space

al coperto

al coperto

Ex: Indoor events like conferences and workshops are ideal for winter months. 

Eventi al coperto come conferenze e workshop sono ideali per i mesi invernali.

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special
special
[aggettivo]

different or better than what is normal

speciale

speciale

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends. 
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cleat
cleat
[sostantivo]

a metal or rubber projection at the sole of a shoe that prevents the wearer from slipping

tacchetto

tacchetto

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need
need
[sostantivo]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

bisogno

bisogno

Ex: The school was set up in response to a local need. 
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skill
skill
[sostantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilità

abilità

Ex: The athlete's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team. 
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teamwork
teamwork
[sostantivo]

the combined effort of a group working together effectively to achieve a common goal

lavoro di squadra, collaborazione

lavoro di squadra, collaborazione

Ex: Effective teamwork can turn individual strengths into collective success. 

Un lavoro di squadra efficace può trasformare i punti di forza individuali in successo collettivo.

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way
way
[sostantivo]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

maniera

maniera

Ex: They debated the most effective way to teach grammar. 
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