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and
[接続詞]
used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things
と
Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .太陽が明るく輝いていて、**そして**鳥たちが歌っていました。
because
[接続詞]
used for introducing the reason of something
なぜなら, ので
Ex: She passed the test because she studied diligently .彼女はテストに合格した、**なぜなら**一生懸命勉強したから。
but
[接続詞]
used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said
しかし, だが
Ex: They planned to go to the beach , but it was too windy .彼らはビーチに行く予定でした、**しかし**風が強すぎました。
or
[接続詞]
used to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility
または
Ex: You can wear a blue shirt or a green one .青いシャツ**か**緑のシャツを着ることができます。
that
[接続詞]
used to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech
という
Ex: They argued that the plan was unfair .彼らはその計画が不公平だと主張した。
when
[接続詞]
used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else
とき, ながら
Ex: The lights come on automatically when it gets dark .暗くなると自動的にライトが点灯します。
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