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本 English File - 初中級 - レッスン 11B

ここでは、英語ファイル初中級コースブックのレッスン 11B にある「選択」、「改訂」、「招待」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to choose
[動詞]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

選ぶ (えらぶ), チョイスする

選ぶ (えらぶ), チョイスする

Ex: The chef choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .
choice
[名詞]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

選択(せんたく), 選択肢(せんたくし)

選択(せんたく), 選択肢(せんたくし)

Ex: Parents always want the choices for their children .
to decide
[動詞]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

決定する (けっていする), 選ぶ (えらぶ)

決定する (けっていする), 選ぶ (えらぶ)

Ex: I coulddecide between pizza or pasta , so I ordered both .
decision
[名詞]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

決定 (けってい), 判断 (はんだん)

決定 (けってい), 判断 (はんだん)

Ex: decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .
to revise
[動詞]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

改訂する, 修正する

改訂する, 修正する

Ex: The company revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .
revision
[名詞]

the act of examining and making corrections or alterations to a text, plan, etc.

修正(しゅうせい), 改訂(かいてい)

修正(しゅうせい), 改訂(かいてい)

Ex: She scheduled time revision before the exam to reinforce her understanding of the material .
to confuse
[動詞]

to misunderstand or mistake a thing as something else or a person for someone else

混同する, 取り違える

混同する, 取り違える

Ex: confused the terms during the discussion , leading to a lot of misunderstandings .
confusion
[名詞]

a state of disorder in which people panic and do not know what to do

混乱(こんらん), 錯乱(さくらん)

混乱(こんらん), 錯乱(さくらん)

Ex: confusion at the airport was due to canceled flights and long lines .
to invent
[動詞]

to make or design something that did not exist before

発明する, 考案する

発明する, 考案する

Ex: By 2030 , scientists invent a cure for this disease .
invention
[名詞]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

発明(はつめい), 創作(そうさく)

発明(はつめい), 創作(そうさく)

Ex: Scientists celebrated invention of a new type of renewable energy generator that harnesses ocean waves .
to compete
[動詞]

to join in a contest or game

競う, コンペティションに参加する

競う, コンペティションに参加する

Ex: The two teams compete in the finals tomorrow .
competition
[名詞]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

競技会(きょうぎかい), コンペティション

競技会(きょうぎかい), コンペティション

Ex: The competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .
to educate
[動詞]

to teach someone, often within a school or university setting

教育する, 教える

教育する, 教える

Ex: She educated at a prestigious university .
education
[名詞]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

教育 (きょういく), エデュケーション

教育 (きょういく), エデュケーション

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for education for students with disabilities .
to invite
[動詞]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

招待する, 呼ぶ

招待する, 呼ぶ

Ex: invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant .
invitation
[名詞]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

招待状 (しょうたいじょう), 招待 (しょうたい)

招待状 (しょうたいじょう), 招待 (しょうたい)

Ex: invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .
to pronounce
[動詞]

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

発音する, 言う

発音する, 言う

Ex: She learned pronounce difficult words with ease .

the way a word is pronounced

発音 (はつおん), 発声 (はつせい)

発音 (はつおん), 発声 (はつせい)

Ex: She worked hard to improve pronunciation before the exam .
advice
[名詞]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

アドバイス, 助言

アドバイス, 助言

Ex: I appreciate advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
to advise
[動詞]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

助言する, アドバイスをする

助言する, アドバイスをする

Ex: The advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .
flight
[名詞]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

フライト, 航空便

フライト, 航空便

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
to fly
[動詞]

to move or travel through the air

飛ぶ (とぶ), フライ (ふらい)

飛ぶ (とぶ), フライ (ふらい)

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes fly through them all the time .
life
[名詞]

the state of existing as a person who is alive

生活 (せいかつ), 命 (いのち)

生活 (せいかつ), 命 (いのち)

Ex: She enjoys life in the city .
to live
[動詞]

to have your home somewhere specific

住む, 暮らす

住む, 暮らす

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
death
[名詞]

the fact or act of dying

死 (し), 死亡 (しぼう)

死 (し), 死亡 (しぼう)

Ex: There has been an increase deaths from cancer .
to die
[動詞]

to no longer be alive

死ぬ (しぬ), 亡くなる (なくなる)

死ぬ (しぬ), 亡くなる (なくなる)

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing die for the safety of his comrades .
success
[名詞]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

成功(せいこう), 達成(たっせい)

成功(せいこう), 達成(たっせい)

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .
to succeed
[動詞]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

成功する, 達成する

成功する, 達成する

Ex: succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .
本 English File - 初中級
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