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SAT 語彙スキル 5 - レッスン11

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SAT Word Skills 5
predilection
[名詞]

a strong liking for something

偏好,  傾向

偏好, 傾向

conviction
[名詞]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

確信, 強い信念

確信, 強い信念

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .教育の力に対する彼の**信念**は、多くの学生に高い目標を追求するようインスピレーションを与えた。
compassion
[名詞]

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

同情, 思いやり

同情, 思いやり

Ex: His compassion for the homeless inspired him to start a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing shelter and resources .ホームレスに対する彼の**思いやり**は、避難所と資源を提供する非営利団体を立ち上げるきっかけとなりました。
omission
[名詞]

a failure to perform an assigned task or duty without any feeling of remorse

怠慢, 不作為

怠慢, 不作為

discussion
[名詞]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

議論,  討論

議論, 討論

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .提案された法律についての**議論**は何時間も続いた。
precession
[名詞]

the change in orientation of a rotating body with respect to its rotational axis

歳差, 回転体の回転軸に対する方向の変化

歳差, 回転体の回転軸に対する方向の変化

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

決意,  決断力

決意, 決断力

Ex: The team 's determination led them to victory against the odds .チームの**決意**が、困難にもかかわらず勝利へと導いた。
denunciation
[名詞]

the act of publicly criticizing or condemning someone

非難

非難

poltroon
[名詞]

an absolute pathetic coward

臆病者, 腰抜け

臆病者, 腰抜け

contagion
[名詞]

the transmission of an infectious disease or virus resulting from close contact between individuals or animals

感染

感染

hawthorn
[名詞]

a shrub or small tree of the family of rose with small red fruits

サンザシ, ホーソーン

サンザシ, ホーソーン

echelon
[名詞]

a diagonal formation of things, especially used in military troops

梯隊, 梯隊編成

梯隊, 梯隊編成

fustian
[名詞]

a durable cotton fabric with a slight nap or pile on the surface, originally made in the Middle Ages in Europe

ファスティアン, 耐久性のある綿生地

ファスティアン, 耐久性のある綿生地

stallion
[名詞]

an adult male horse which its sex organs are intact and is used in breeding

種馬, 繁殖用の雄馬

種馬, 繁殖用の雄馬

alluvion
[名詞]

the slow expansion of land due to water movements

沖積, 沖積堆積物

沖積, 沖積堆積物

chiffon
[名詞]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

シフォン

シフォン

curmudgeon
[名詞]

a bad-tempered person who is easily annoyed and angered, usually old in age

気難しい人, 不機嫌な老人

気難しい人, 不機嫌な老人

Ex: Everyone avoided the curmudgeon who lived next door due to his constant complaints .皆、隣に住んでいる**不機嫌な老人**を、彼の絶え間ない不平のために避けていました。
venison
[名詞]

meat of a deer, eaten as food

鹿肉, ベニソン

鹿肉, ベニソン

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , roasting skewers of marinated venison over the crackling flames .私たちはキャンプファイヤーの周りに集まり、パチパチとはぜる炎の上でマリネした**鹿肉**の串焼きを焼いていました。
pavilion
[名詞]

a tent of considerable size and often luxurious

パビリオン,  テント

パビリオン, テント

carrion
[名詞]

the dead and putrescent body of an animal, especially fit to be eaten by some other animal

腐肉, 死骸

腐肉, 死骸

SAT 語彙スキル 5
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