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SAT词汇技能5 - 第11课

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SAT Word Skills 5
predilection
[名词]

a strong liking for something

偏爱,  倾向

偏爱, 倾向

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conviction
[名词]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

信念, 坚定的信仰

信念, 坚定的信仰

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .他对教育力量的**信念**激励了许多学生追求更高的目标。
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compassion
[名词]

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

同情, 怜悯

同情, 怜悯

Ex: His compassion for the homeless inspired him to start a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing shelter and resources .他对无家可归者的**同情心**激励他创办了一个致力于提供住所和资源的非营利组织。
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omission
[名词]

a failure to perform an assigned task or duty without any feeling of remorse

疏忽, 遗漏

疏忽, 遗漏

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discussion
[名词]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

讨论,  辩论

讨论, 辩论

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .关于拟议法律的**讨论**持续了几个小时。
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precession
[名词]

the change in orientation of a rotating body with respect to its rotational axis

进动, 旋转体相对于其旋转轴的方向变化

进动, 旋转体相对于其旋转轴的方向变化

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the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

决心,  决断

决心, 决断

Ex: The team 's determination led them to victory against the odds .团队的**决心**使他们克服困难取得了胜利。
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denunciation
[名词]

the act of publicly criticizing or condemning someone

谴责

谴责

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poltroon
[名词]

an absolute pathetic coward

懦夫, 胆小鬼

懦夫, 胆小鬼

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contagion
[名词]

the transmission of an infectious disease or virus resulting from close contact between individuals or animals

传染

传染

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hawthorn
[名词]

a shrub or small tree of the family of rose with small red fruits

山楂, 山楸

山楂, 山楸

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echelon
[名词]

a diagonal formation of things, especially used in military troops

梯队, 梯队队形

梯队, 梯队队形

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fustian
[名词]

a durable cotton fabric with a slight nap or pile on the surface, originally made in the Middle Ages in Europe

粗斜纹棉布, 耐用的棉织物

粗斜纹棉布, 耐用的棉织物

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stallion
[名词]

an adult male horse which its sex organs are intact and is used in breeding

种马, 用于繁殖的成年公马

种马, 用于繁殖的成年公马

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alluvion
[名词]

the slow expansion of land due to water movements

冲积, 冲积沉积物

冲积, 冲积沉积物

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chiffon
[名词]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

雪纺

雪纺

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curmudgeon
[名词]

a bad-tempered person who is easily annoyed and angered, usually old in age

脾气暴躁的人, 爱发牢骚的人

脾气暴躁的人, 爱发牢骚的人

Ex: Everyone avoided the curmudgeon who lived next door due to his constant complaints .由于他不断的抱怨,每个人都避开了住在隔壁的**脾气暴躁的人**。
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venison
[名词]

meat of a deer, eaten as food

鹿肉, 野味

鹿肉, 野味

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , roasting skewers of marinated venison over the crackling flames .我们围坐在篝火旁,在噼啪作响的火焰上烤着腌制的**鹿肉**串。
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pavilion
[名词]

a tent of considerable size and often luxurious

亭子,  帐篷

亭子, 帐篷

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carrion
[名词]

the dead and putrescent body of an animal, especially fit to be eaten by some other animal

腐肉, 尸体

腐肉, 尸体

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SAT词汇技能5
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