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医療科学 - 内臓に関連する医療分野

ここでは、"心臓病学"、"血管学"、"泌尿器学"などの内臓に関連する医学分野に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Medical Science
proctology
[名詞]

the branch of scientific medicine primarily focusing on the disorders of the rectum and anus

直腸肛門学

直腸肛門学

cardiology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of disorders of the heart

心臓病学

心臓病学

the branch of medicine concerned with the disorders of the stomach and intestines

胃腸病学

胃腸病学

gynecology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

婦人科

婦人科

Ex: He pursued a career in gynecology to focus on women 's reproductive issues .彼は女性の生殖問題に焦点を当てるために**婦人科**のキャリアを追求しました。
hematology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the study and treatment of the blood and blood-forming organs

血液学

血液学

immunology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system

免疫学, 免疫の科学

免疫学, 免疫の科学

Ex: Studying immunology has provided valuable insights into how allergic reactions occur and how they can be prevented or managed .**免疫学**の研究は、アレルギー反応がどのように起こるか、そしてそれらをどのように予防または管理できるかについての貴重な洞察を提供してきました。
rheumatology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases

リウマチ学, 関節医学

リウマチ学, 関節医学

nephrology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the physiology and diseases of the kidneys

腎臓学

腎臓学

oncology
[名詞]

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

腫瘍学

腫瘍学

Ex: The oncology research center is dedicated to finding new treatments and therapies to improve outcomes for cancer patients and ultimately find a cure for the disease .**腫瘍学**研究センターは、がん患者の転帰を改善し、最終的には病気の治療法を見つけるための新しい治療法や療法を見つけることに専念しています。
bacteriology
[名詞]

a branch of microbiology that is concerned with the study of bacteria and their relations to medicine, agriculture, and industry

細菌学

細菌学

angiology
[名詞]

a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and lymphatics

脈管学

脈管学

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in angiology to help patients with circulatory problems .彼女は循環器の問題を抱える患者を助けるために**血管学**のキャリアを追求することに決めました。

the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body

内分泌学

内分泌学

Ex: A career in endocrinology requires a deep understanding of the endocrine system , including glands like the pituitary , thyroid , and pancreas .**内分泌学**のキャリアには、下垂体、甲状腺、膵臓などの腺を含む内分泌系の深い理解が必要です。

the study of the interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system

神経内分泌学, 神経系と内分泌系の相互作用の研究

神経内分泌学, 神経系と内分泌系の相互作用の研究

pulmonology
[名詞]

a medical specialty that deals with diagnosing and treating diseases and conditions related to the lungs and airways, like asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

呼吸器学, 肺学

呼吸器学, 肺学

a medical specialty that involves surgical treatment of various diseases, conditions, and injuries throughout the body, including the abdomen, digestive tract, skin, and soft tissues

一般外科

一般外科

surgery
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that involves the surgical treatment of disease or injury

外科

外科

Ex: Specialists in surgery work closely with other medical fields to treat patients effectively .**外科**の専門家は、他の医療分野と緊密に連携して患者を効果的に治療します。
urology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system

泌尿器科

泌尿器科

医療科学
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