the branch of scientific medicine primarily focusing on the disorders of the rectum and anus
肛门学
the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of disorders of the heart
心脏病学
the branch of medicine concerned with the disorders of the stomach and intestines
胃肠病学
the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs
妇科
the branch of medical science concerned with the study and treatment of the blood and blood-forming organs
血液学
the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system
免疫学
the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases
风湿病学
the branch of medical science concerned with the physiology and diseases of the kidneys
肾脏病学
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
肿瘤学
a branch of microbiology that is concerned with the study of bacteria and their relations to medicine, agriculture, and industry
细菌学
a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and lymphatics
血管学
the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body
内分泌学
the study of the interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system
神经内分泌学
a medical specialty that deals with diagnosing and treating diseases and conditions related to the lungs and airways, like asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer
肺病学
a medical specialty that involves surgical treatment of various diseases, conditions, and injuries throughout the body, including the abdomen, digestive tract, skin, and soft tissues
普通外科, 内脏外科
the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system
泌尿学