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医学 - 与内部器官相关的医学分支

在这里,你将学习一些关于与内脏相关的医学分支的英语单词,如“心脏病学”、“血管学”和“泌尿学”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
proctology
[名词]

the branch of scientific medicine primarily focusing on the disorders of the rectum and anus

直肠肛门学

直肠肛门学

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cardiology
[名词]

the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of disorders of the heart

心脏病学

心脏病学

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the branch of medicine concerned with the disorders of the stomach and intestines

胃肠病学

胃肠病学

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gynecology
[名词]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

妇科

妇科

Ex: He pursued a career in gynecology to focus on women 's reproductive issues .他追求**妇科**事业,专注于女性生殖问题。
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hematology
[名词]

the branch of medical science concerned with the study and treatment of the blood and blood-forming organs

血液学

血液学

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immunology
[名词]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the components of the body's immune system

免疫学, 免疫科学

免疫学, 免疫科学

Ex: Studying immunology has provided valuable insights into how allergic reactions occur and how they can be prevented or managed .研究**免疫学**为了解过敏反应如何发生以及如何预防或管理提供了宝贵的见解。
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rheumatology
[名词]

the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases

风湿病学, 关节医学

风湿病学, 关节医学

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nephrology
[名词]

the branch of medical science concerned with the physiology and diseases of the kidneys

肾病学

肾病学

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oncology
[名词]

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

肿瘤学

肿瘤学

Ex: The oncology research center is dedicated to finding new treatments and therapies to improve outcomes for cancer patients and ultimately find a cure for the disease .**肿瘤学**研究中心致力于寻找新的治疗方法和疗法,以改善癌症患者的治疗效果,并最终找到治愈该疾病的方法。
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bacteriology
[名词]

a branch of microbiology that is concerned with the study of bacteria and their relations to medicine, agriculture, and industry

细菌学

细菌学

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angiology
[名词]

a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and lymphatics

血管学

血管学

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in angiology to help patients with circulatory problems .她决定从事**血管学**职业,以帮助有循环问题的患者。
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the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body

内分泌学

内分泌学

Ex: A career in endocrinology requires a deep understanding of the endocrine system , including glands like the pituitary , thyroid , and pancreas .**内分泌学**的职业需要对内分泌系统有深刻的理解,包括垂体、甲状腺和胰腺等腺体。
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the study of the interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system

神经内分泌学, 研究神经系统和内分泌系统之间相互作用的学科

神经内分泌学, 研究神经系统和内分泌系统之间相互作用的学科

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pulmonology
[名词]

a medical specialty that deals with diagnosing and treating diseases and conditions related to the lungs and airways, like asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

肺病学, 呼吸病学

肺病学, 呼吸病学

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a medical specialty that involves surgical treatment of various diseases, conditions, and injuries throughout the body, including the abdomen, digestive tract, skin, and soft tissues

普通外科

普通外科

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surgery
[名词]

the branch of medicine that involves the surgical treatment of disease or injury

外科手术

外科手术

Ex: Specialists in surgery work closely with other medical fields to treat patients effectively .**外科**专家与其他医学领域密切合作,以有效治疗患者。
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urology
[名词]

the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system

泌尿学

泌尿学

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医学
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