involving several countries or parties in agreement or action
wielostronny, wielostronny
concerning two groups or countries
dwustronny
involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome
dwupartyjny, bipartisan
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies
dwupartyjność, współpraca dwupartyjna
the practice or principle of a nation or party taking actions, making decisions, or forming alliances without seeking or considering the approval, consensus, or cooperation of others
unilateralizm, działanie jednostronne
supporting action by one country alone without waiting for others to act
unilateralistyczny, zwolennik unilateralizmu
the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries
handel
a group of countries that allow free trade among themselves and set higher trade barriers for others
wspólny rynek, unia celna
a group of countries that trade freely with each other and apply the same tariffs to outsiders
unia celna, unia celna
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
wolny handel, handel wolny
a treaty allowing free travel across borders of participating European countries
Układ z Schengen, Traktat z Schengen
an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among member countries
Organizacja Narodów Zjednoczonych
a formal statement or decision adopted by an official body, often following a vote
rezolucja, uchwała
spanning to both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, typically between Europe and North America
transatlantycki, ponadatlantycki
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations
transnarodowy, międzynarodowy
the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions
geopolityka
related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations
geopolityczny, związany z geopolityką
the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions
geopolityka
a policy of not getting involved in the conflicts or affairs of other countries
nieinterwencja, polityka nieinterwencji
avoiding involvement in the conflicts or affairs of other countries
nieinterwencyjny, abstynencki
an agreement or policy between countries not to attack each other
nieagresja, pakt o nieagresji
agreements or measures that limit the weapons and military forces of countries
kontrola zbrojeń, regulacja zbrojeń
