an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajobraz, panorama
full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamiczny, energiczny
to cover a significant distance or expanse

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

cywilizacja, społeczeństwo
a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

imperium, imperium
located far inside the interior or central part of a region, often in a distant or secluded area

głęboki, odległy
to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

sięgać, cofać się
causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

imponujący, znaczny
a creative product, such as a painting, sculpture, poem, or piece of music, that demonstrates strong imaginative or aesthetic appeal

dzieło sztuki, arcydzieło
the study or art of building and designing houses

architektura
very large in size

ogromny, gigantyczny
to find the answer to a question or problem

zrozumieć, rozwiązać
the act of taking possession of an area by using military force

podbój
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonia, terytorium pod kontrolą
to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

zdobywać, uzyskiwać
the state of being free from the control of others

niepodległość, autonomia
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

różnorodność
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

nadbrzeżny, przybrzeżny
the typical weather conditions of a particular region

klimat, warunki pogodowe
containing many different kinds of plants, animals, and other living organisms

bioróżnorodny, bogaty w bioróżnorodność
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

las deszczowy, dżungla
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

dzika przyroda, fauna
a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

jaguar, pantera onca
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem, system ekologiczny
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

rdzenny, autochtoniczny
the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

wpływ, siła wpływu
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

dziedzictwo, dziedzictwo kulturowe
to show a lot of respect for someone or something

czcić, okazywać szacunek
from many different places or locations

zewsząd, ze wszystkich stron
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marynować, macerować
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

cytrus, kwaśny owoc
a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

smażone mieszane, danie stir-fry
a structure or a place that is historically important

zabytek, historyczny punkt orientacyjny
(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

opuszczony, porzucony
something that causes widespread excitement or interest among people

sensacja, zjawisko
a place that is popular among tourists and visitors, typically due to its cultural, historical, or natural significance, or its entertainment value

atrakcja turystyczna, miejsce turystyczne
incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

zapierający dech w piersiach, oszałamiający
to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

polegać na, zależeć od
the practice and study of growing crops and raising animals for food or other products

rolnictwo, agronomia
the process of extracting valuable minerals or other materials from the earth

górnictwo, wydobycie
a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

miedź, czerwony metal
to send goods or services to a foreign country for sale or trade

eksportować, sprzedawać za granicę
a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

wydma piaskowa, duna
a sport similar to snowboarding, where a person rides down sand dunes on a board, usually standing up but sometimes sitting or lying down

sandboarding, surfowanie po piasku
to be situated or established in a particular place

znajdować się, mieścić się
