East and Central Africa Vocabulary - Demokratyczna Republika Konga
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a state in which unexpected change or failure is probable

niestabilność, nietrwałość
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

różnorodność
an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajobraz, panorama
a strenuous effort, especially involving difficulty or exertion

walka, wysiłek
(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

bujny, lśniący
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropikalny, równikowy
a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

lawa
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky

wybuchać, eksplodować
used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

pomimo, mimo
burning with strong, bright flames or made up of fire

ognisty, płonący
from a very short distance away
water that does not contain salt and is suitable for consumption

woda słodka, woda niesłona
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

miejsce, punkt
a naturally occurring, extremely hard crystalline form of carbon, prized as a gemstone

diament, diament
a chemical element with a shiny, silvery-blue appearance, often used in the production of batteries and other metals and

kobalt, pierwiastek chemiczny o błyszczącym
a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

miedź, czerwony metal
a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

energia odnawialna, zrównoważona energia
costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

popyt
the process of extracting valuable minerals or other materials from the earth

górnictwo, wydobycie
illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

korupcja, łapówkarstwo
a source of great wealth or potential that remains underdeveloped, underappreciated, or unable to achieve the success and prosperity that might be expected from it
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

ubóstwo
an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

wysiłek
currently happening

w toku, trwający
the ability to recover from difficult situations

odporność
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonia, terytorium pod kontrolą
cruel and unkind toward others

surowy, okrutny
the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

traktowanie, sposób zarządzania
extremely serious or intense in degree or extent

głęboki, poważny
an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

wpływ, oddziaływanie
to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

przejść przez, znosić
a war that is between people who are in the same country

wojna domowa, konflikt wewnętrzny
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

premier, szef rządu
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

kształtować, wpływać
to help or support the progress or development of something

promować, wspierać
a collective of individuals united by shared beliefs or ideology, working toward general social, political, or cultural goals

ruch, kolektyw
the state of being connected to or originating from a specific place, culture, or background

korzenie, pochodzenie
the health services and treatments given to people

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

grupa etniczna, etnos
relating to or involving several different cultures

wielokulturowy
incapable of being touched or physically grasped

niematerialny, nieuchwytny
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

dzika przyroda, fauna
found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

rzadki, cenny
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

zagrożony wyginięciem
a quadruped mammal related to the giraffe family that has black and white stripes on the legs and a smaller neck, found chiefly in Congo rainforests

okapi, czworonożny ssak spokrewniony z rodziną żyraf
a type of primate species closely related to humans, known for their social and cooperative behavior, intelligence, and sexual behavior

bonobo
a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

żyrafa, żyrafa (rzeczownik)
having a pattern of straight parallel lines

pasiasty, w paski
an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

krewny, pokrewny gatunek
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

ewolucja
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

siedlisko, środowisko naturalne
to make people notice something
the illegal hunting, capturing, or killing of wild animals, usually to sell them or their body parts

kłusownictwo, nielegalne polowanie
to protect something against danger or harm

zachować, chronić
the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

bioróżnorodność, różnorodność biologiczna
possessing qualities that make something rare or highly valuable

cenny, drogocenny
people born and living at approximately the same period of time

pokolenie, pokolenie
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

bagno, moczary
exceptionally large or extensive in scope, degree, or impact

masywny, ogromny
an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year

obszar podmokły, bagno
to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

przechowywać, przechować
to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

badać, eksplorować
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem, system ekologiczny
| East and Central Africa Vocabulary | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenia | Tanzania | Uganda | Etiopia |
| Rwanda | Somalia | Republika Środkowoafrykańska | Gwinea Równikowa |
| Kamerun | Demokratyczna Republika Konga | ||