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Słownictwo Kluczowych Sportów Indywidualnych - Cyclo-cross

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
cyclo-cross
cyclo-cross
[Rzeczownik]

a form of bicycle racing consisting of many laps on a short course featuring various terrains and obstacles

kolarstwo przełajowe

kolarstwo przełajowe

Ex: Cyclo-cross races often involve steep hills and muddy paths. 
cyclo-cross bike
cyclo-cross bike
[Rzeczownik]

a type of bicycle designed for the sport of cyclocross, which involves racing on mixed terrain including pavement, trails, grass, and mud

rower cyclo-cross, rower do cyclocrossu

rower cyclo-cross, rower do cyclocrossu

Ex: He loves the versatility of his cyclocross bike. 
bike
bike
[Rzeczownik]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

rower,  bicykl

rower, bicykl

Ex: He rides his bike to work every morning. 
fun
fun
[przymiotnik]

providing entertainment or amusement

zabawny, rozrywkowy

zabawny, rozrywkowy

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
race
race
[Rzeczownik]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

wyścig, zawody

wyścig, zawody

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
to race
to race
[Czasownik]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

ścigać się, współzawodniczyć w wyścigu

ścigać się, współzawodniczyć w wyścigu

Ex: The children race each other to the tree. 
autumn
autumn
[Rzeczownik]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

jesień, pora jesienna

jesień, pora jesienna

Ex: We visited the countryside in autumn. 
winter
winter
[Rzeczownik]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

zima

zima

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
grass
grass
[Rzeczownik]

grass-covered area of ground, often used for lawns or fields

trawa, łąka

trawa, łąka

Ex: The children played soccer on the lush green grass. 
mud
mud
[Rzeczownik]

earth that has become wet

błoto, muł

błoto, muł

Ex: After the rain, the backyard was covered in thick mud, making it challenging to walk without slipping. 
sand
sand
[Rzeczownik]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

piasek, drobny piasek

piasek, drobny piasek

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
rider
rider
[Rzeczownik]

someone who uses a motorcycle or bicycle for transportation

kierowca, motocyklista

kierowca, motocyklista

Ex: The rider zipped through traffic on his motorcycle. 
to get off
to get off
[Czasownik]

to dismount from a horse, bicycle, or similar mode of transportation

zsiadać, wysiadać

zsiadać, wysiadać

Ex: She got off her horse and tied it to a tree. 
to run
to run
[Czasownik]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

biegać

biegać

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
Europe
Europe
[Rzeczownik]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
France
France
[Rzeczownik]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francja

Francja

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
quickly
quickly
[przysłówek]

with a lot of speed

szybko,  prędko

szybko, prędko

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
country
country
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

kraj

kraj

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Czasownik]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

cieszyć się, lubić

cieszyć się, lubić

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
track
track
[Rzeczownik]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

tor, bieżnia

tor, bieżnia

Ex: The athletes warmed up on the track before the race. 
short
short
[przymiotnik]

having a below-average distance between two points

krótki, zwięzły

krótki, zwięzły

Ex: She wore a shirt with short sleeves to stay cool in the summer heat. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Rzeczownik]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometr

kilometr

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
long
long
[przymiotnik]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

długi, wydłużony

długi, wydłużony

Ex: The necklace she wore had a long chain adorned with intricate charms. 
time
time
[Rzeczownik]

an instance or occurrence of an action or event, often used to indicate repetition

raz, chwila

raz, chwila

Ex: Stir the mixture three times to ensure it blends evenly. 
obstacle
obstacle
[Rzeczownik]

a physical object that blocks movement or progress

przeszkoda, zawada

przeszkoda, zawada

Ex: Fallen trees formed an obstacle on the hiking trail. 
barrier
barrier
[Rzeczownik]

a physical structure or obstacle that is used to block or restrict access to a certain area, preventing passage or providing security

bariera, przeszkoda

bariera, przeszkoda

stair
stair
[Rzeczownik]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

schody, stopień

schody, stopień

Ex: He climbed the stair to reach the second floor. 
steep
steep
[przymiotnik]

(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

stromy, urwisty

stromy, urwisty

Ex: The steep hill made the hike challenging, requiring extra effort to ascend. 
hill
hill
[Rzeczownik]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

wzgórze, pagórek

wzgórze, pagórek

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
skill
skill
[Rzeczownik]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

umiejętność, wprawa

umiejętność, wprawa

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
to handle
to handle
[Czasownik]

to deal with a situation or problem successfully

radzić sobie, zarządzać

radzić sobie, zarządzać

Ex: The experienced manager handles challenging projects with ease. 
challenge
challenge
[Rzeczownik]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

wyzwanie

wyzwanie

Ex: Overcoming that obstacle was a significant challenge for the team. 
special
special
[przymiotnik]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

specjalny, szczególny

specjalny, szczególny

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
road bike
road bike
[Rzeczownik]

a lightweight bicycle designed for speed and efficiency on paved roads, commonly used in sports like cycling and triathlons

rower szosowy, rower wyścigowy

rower szosowy, rower wyścigowy

Ex: He trained every morning on his road bike. 
different
different
[przymiotnik]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

inny

inny

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
tire
tire
[Rzeczownik]

a circular rubber object that covers the wheel of a vehicle

opona

opona

Ex: She noticed the tread on her tires was worn down and decided it was time for a replacement. 
grip
grip
[Rzeczownik]

the frictional force between a moving object and the surface it contacts, as between tires and a road

przyczepność, chwyt

przyczepność, chwyt

Ex: The tires lost grip on the icy road. 
strong
strong
[przymiotnik]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

mocny, wytrzymały

mocny, wytrzymały

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
brake
brake
[Rzeczownik]

a device used to slow down or stop the movement of a vehicle

hamulec, urządzenie hamulcowe

hamulec, urządzenie hamulcowe

Ex: The driver pressed the brake to avoid hitting the car ahead. 
fit
fit
[przymiotnik]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

sprawny, zdrowy

sprawny, zdrowy

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
leg
leg
[Rzeczownik]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

noga

noga

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 
to balance
to balance
[Czasownik]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

równoważyć, utrzymywać równowagę

równoważyć, utrzymywać równowagę

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
world championship
world championship
[Rzeczownik]

the international competitions where athletes or teams from various countries compete to determine the best in their sport

mistrzostwa świata, puchar świata

mistrzostwa świata, puchar świata

Ex: He won gold at the world championships. 
Belgium
Belgium
[Rzeczownik]

a country in Western Europe bordered by Germany, France, and Luxembourg

Belgia

Belgia

Ex: Belgium is famous for its delicious chocolate and a wide variety of tasty beers. 
the Netherlands
the Netherlands
[Rzeczownik]

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Holandia

Holandia

Ex: Cycling is a popular mode of transport in the Netherlands. 
to win
to win
[Czasownik]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

wygrać, zwyciężyć

wygrać, zwyciężyć

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
park
park
[Rzeczownik]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

park

park

Ex: He flew a kite in the park on a sunny day. 
since
since
[Spójnik]

used to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point

od, od kiedy

od, od kiedy

Ex: I've felt better since I've been here. 
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