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Livro Interchange - Intermediário - Unidade 8 - Parte 1

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 8 - Parte 1 no livro didático Interchange Intermediate, como "esqueleto", "independência", "anual", etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
time
[substantivo]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

tempo

tempo

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Nós tivemos um ótimo **tempo** na festa.
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to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

celebrar, festejar

celebrar, festejar

Ex: They have celebrated the completion of the project with a team-building retreat .Eles **celebraram** a conclusão do projeto com um retiro de team-building.
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holiday
[substantivo]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

feriado, dia festivo

feriado, dia festivo

Ex: The government declared a holiday to celebrate the national victory .O governo declarou um **feriado** para celebrar a vitória nacional.
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dead
[adjetivo]

not alive anymore

morto, falecido

morto, falecido

Ex: They mourned their dead dog for weeks .Eles choraram seu cachorro **morto** por semanas.
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skeleton
[substantivo]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

esqueleto, ossatura

esqueleto, ossatura

Ex: Scientists discovered a dinosaur skeleton in the desert .Cientistas descobriram um **esqueleto** de dinossauro no deserto.
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sculpture
[substantivo]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

escultura, estátua

escultura, estátua

Ex: The museum displayed an ancient marble sculpture of a Greek goddess .O museu exibiu uma antiga **escultura** de mármore de uma deusa grega.
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firework
[substantivo]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

fogo de artifício, roqueiro

fogo de artifício, roqueiro

Ex: She bought a variety of fireworks for the Fourth of July party .Ela comprou uma variedade de **fogos de artifício** para a festa do Quatro de Julho.
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dragon
[substantivo]

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

dragão, dracão

dragão, dracão

Ex: The dragon spread its wings and soared into the sky .O **dragão** estendeu suas asas e subiu aos céus.
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New Year
[substantivo]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Ano Novo, Novo Ano

Ano Novo, Novo Ano

Ex: They decorated their house for the New Year celebration .Eles decoraram a casa para a celebração do **Ano Novo**.
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Thanksgiving
[substantivo]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Dia de Ação de Graças, Thanksgiving

Dia de Ação de Graças, Thanksgiving

Ex: Some people volunteer at soup kitchens on Thanksgiving to help those in need .Algumas pessoas se voluntariam em cozinhas comunitárias no **Dia de Ação de Graças** para ajudar os necessitados.
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way
[substantivo]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

método, maneira

método, maneira

Ex: They debated the most effective way to teach grammar .Eles debateram a **maneira** mais eficaz de ensinar gramática.
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to eat
[verbo]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

comer

comer

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .As crianças estavam com tanta fome depois de brincar lá fora que não podiam esperar para **comer** o jantar.
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to give
[verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dar, entregar

dar, entregar

Ex: Can you give me the scissors to cut this paper ?Você pode me **dar** a tesoura para cortar este papel?
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to go
[verbo]

to move over a particular distance

ir, mover-se

ir, mover-se

Ex: On their cycling tour , they went many miles each day , enjoying the landscapes along the way .Em seu passeio de bicicleta, eles **percorriam** muitas milhas por dia, aproveitando as paisagens ao longo do caminho.
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to have
[verbo]

to hold or own something

ter, possuir

ter, possuir

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Ele **tem** um Bacharelado em Ciência da Computação.
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to play
[verbo]

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

brincar, divertir-se

brincar, divertir-se

Ex: You 'll have to play in the playroom today .Você terá que **brincar** na sala de brinquedos hoje.
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to send
[verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .Eles prometeram **enviar** o contrato assinado para nós até o final da semana.
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to visit
[verbo]

to go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone

visitar, fazer uma visita

visitar, fazer uma visita

Ex: We should visit our old neighbors .Deveríamos **visitar** nossos antigos vizinhos.
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to watch
[verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

assistir, observar

assistir, observar

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .Vou **assistir** ao jogo amanhã com meus amigos.
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to wear
[verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

usar, vestir

usar, vestir

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Ela **usa** um chapéu para se proteger do sol durante as atividades ao ar livre.
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present
[substantivo]

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion

presente, dádiva

presente, dádiva

Ex: As a token of gratitude , she gave her teacher a handmade card as a present at the end of the school year .Como um gesto de gratidão, ela deu ao seu professor um cartão feito à mão como **presente** no final do ano letivo.
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celebration
[substantivo]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

festa,  celebração

festa, celebração

Ex: The annual festival is a celebration of local culture , featuring traditional music , dance , and cuisine .O festival anual é uma **celebração** da cultura local, com música, dança e culinária tradicionais.
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decoration
[substantivo]

a thing that is added to make something look more beautiful

decoração, enfeite

decoração, enfeite

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wedding
[substantivo]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

casamento, núpcias

casamento, núpcias

Ex: The wedding invitations were designed with gold and floral patterns .Os convites de **casamento** foram desenhados com padrões dourados e florais.
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party
[substantivo]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

festa,  festa

festa, festa

Ex: They organized a farewell party for their friend who is moving abroad .Eles organizaram uma **festa** de despedida para o amigo que está se mudando para o exterior.
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picnic
[substantivo]

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

piquenique, refeição ao ar livre

piquenique, refeição ao ar livre

Ex: We 're planning a family picnic at the beach this weekend .Estamos planejando um **piquenique** em família na praia neste fim de semana.
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beach
[substantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

praia, orla

praia, orla

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Fizemos um piquenique na **praia** de areia, aproveitando a brisa do oceano.
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candle
[substantivo]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

vela, candeia

vela, candeia

Ex: The power outage forced us to rely on candles for illumination during the storm .O apagão nos forçou a depender de **velas** para iluminação durante a tempestade.
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relative
[substantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

parente, familiar

parente, familiar

Ex: Despite living far away , we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls .Apesar de morarmos longe, mantemos contato com nossos **parentes** através de videochamadas.
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close friend
[substantivo]

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

amigo próximo,  amigo íntimo

amigo próximo, amigo íntimo

Ex: I trust my close friend with my secrets , knowing that they will always keep my confidence and offer wise advice .Confio meus segredos ao meu **amigo próximo**, sabendo que ele sempre manterá minha confiança e oferecerá conselhos sábios.
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costume
[substantivo]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

traje, fantasia

traje, fantasia

Ex: The costume party was a hit , with guests arriving dressed as everything from superheroes to classic movie monsters .A festa a **fantasia** foi um sucesso, com os convidados chegando vestidos de tudo, desde super-heróis até monstros clássicos do cinema.
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invitation
[substantivo]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

convite

convite

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .O **convite** incluía a data, a hora e o local do evento.
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independence
[substantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

independência, autonomia

independência, autonomia

Ex: Many people strive for independence in their careers , seeking self-sufficiency .Muitas pessoas lutam pela **independência** em suas carreiras, buscando autossuficiência.
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entry
[substantivo]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

entrada, acesso

entrada, acesso

Ex: The hotel ’s entry was beautifully decorated with flowers .A **entrada** do hotel estava lindamente decorada com flores.
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annual
[adjetivo]

happening, done, or made once every year

anual, anual

anual, anual

Ex: The school organized its annual sports day event in the fall .A escola organizou seu evento esportivo **anual** no outono.
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