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El libro Interchange - Intermedio - Unidad 8 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 8 - Parte 1 del libro de texto Interchange Intermediate, como "esqueleto", "independencia", "anual", etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
time
time
[Sustantivo]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

hora

hora

Ex: It's important to manage your time wisely. 

Es importante administrar tu tiempo sabiamente.

to celebrate

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

celebrar

celebrar

Ex: The city is celebrating its bicentennial with a series of grand events. 

La ciudad está celebrando su bicentenario con una serie de grandes eventos.

holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

día de fiesta

día de fiesta

Ex: We don't have school on Veterans Day because it's a national holiday. 

No tenemos escuela en el Día de los Veteranos porque es un día festivo nacional.

dead
dead
[Adjetivo]

not alive anymore

muerto

muerto

Ex: I saw a dead bird on the pavement. 

Vi un pájaro muerto en la acera.

skeleton
skeleton
[Sustantivo]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

esqueleto

esqueleto

Ex: The skeleton of a whale is much larger than that of a human. 

El esqueleto de una ballena es mucho más grande que el de un humano.

sculpture
sculpture
[Sustantivo]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

escultura

escultura

Ex: The gallery showcased a collection of contemporary sculptures crafted by emerging artists from around the world. 

La galería exhibió una colección de esculturas contemporáneas elaboradas por artistas emergentes de todo el mundo.

firework
firework
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

fuego artificial, petardo

fuego artificial, petardo

Ex: They set off fireworks to celebrate their team's victory. 

Encendieron fuegos artificiales para celebrar la victoria de su equipo.

dragon
dragon
[Sustantivo]

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

dragón

dragón

Ex: The dragon’s scales shimmered like gold under the sunlight. 

Las escamas del dragón brillaban como oro bajo la luz del sol.

New Year
New Year
[Sustantivo]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Año Nuevo, Nuevo Año

Año Nuevo, Nuevo Año

Ex: The New Year brings new opportunities for everyone. 

El Año Nuevo trae nuevas oportunidades para todos.

Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
[Sustantivo]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Día de Acción de Gracias

Día de Acción de Gracias

Ex: Many Americans watch football games on Thanksgiving. 

Muchos estadounidenses ven partidos de fútbol en Thanksgiving.

way
way
[Sustantivo]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

manera

manera

Ex: We must find a better way to manage our time. 

Debemos encontrar una mejor manera de gestionar nuestro tiempo.

to eat
to eat
[Verbo]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

comer

comer

Ex: We ate sushi for the first time and loved it. 

Comimos sushi por primera vez y nos encantó.

to give
to give
[Verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dar

dar

Ex: The tour guide gave visitors a map to explore the historical site. 

El guía turístico dio a los visitantes un mapa para explorar el sitio histórico.

to go
to go
[Verbo]

to move over a particular distance

ir, recorrer

ir, recorrer

Ex: The cyclists went a considerable distance before taking a break at the rest area. 

Los ciclistas recorrieron una distancia considerable antes de tomar un descanso en el área de descanso.

to have
to have
[Verbo]

to hold or own something

tener

tener

Ex: Does your friend have a reliable computer? 

¿Tiene tu amigo una computadora confiable?

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

jugar

jugar

Ex: She loves to play with her dog in the park. 

A ella le encanta jugar con su perro en el parque.

to send
to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: She decided to send a handwritten letter to her friend who lived overseas. 

Ella decidió enviar una carta escrita a mano a su amigo que vivía en el extranjero.

to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone

visitar

visitar

Ex: She's planning to visit her pen pal in France next year. 

Ella planea visitar a su amigo por correspondencia en Francia el próximo año.

to watch
to watch
[Verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

mirar

mirar

Ex: The audience eagerly watched the actors on stage during the play. 

El público observó con entusiasmo a los actores en el escenario durante la obra.

to wear
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

llevar

llevar

Ex: The students were instructed to wear their school uniforms every day. 

Se les indicó a los estudiantes que usaran sus uniformes escolares todos los días.

present
present
[Sustantivo]

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion

regalo, presente

regalo, presente

Ex: He always brings thoughtful presents whenever he visits, which shows how much he values our friendship. 

Siempre trae regalos considerados cada vez que nos visita, lo que muestra cuánto valora nuestra amistad.

celebration
celebration
[Sustantivo]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

celebración

celebración

Ex: The wedding celebration lasted well into the night, with guests dancing under the twinkling lights. 

La celebración de la boda duró hasta bien entrada la noche, con los invitados bailando bajo las luces centelleantes.

decoration
decoration
[Sustantivo]

an item added to make something look attractive or festive

decoración

decoración

Ex: She made paper decorations for the classroom. 

Ella hizo decoraciones de papel para el aula.

wedding
wedding
[Sustantivo]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

boda, matrimonio

boda, matrimonio

Ex: They planned a beach wedding for their special day. 

Planearon una boda en la playa para su día especial.

party
party
[Sustantivo]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

fiesta

fiesta

Ex: She's planning a surprise party for her mom's 60th birthday. 

Ella está planeando una fiesta sorpresa para el 60 cumpleaños de su madre.

picnic
picnic
[Sustantivo]

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

pícnic

pícnic

Ex: The park is a perfect place for a picnic. 

El parque es un lugar perfecto para un picnic.

beach
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 

La playa es un lugar excelente para relajarse y desconectar durante las vacaciones.

candle
candle
[Sustantivo]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

vela, candela

vela, candela

Ex: The flickering candle cast dancing shadows on the wall as they enjoyed a romantic dinner. 

La vela parpadeante proyectaba sombras danzantes en la pared mientras disfrutaban de una cena romántica.

relative
relative
[Sustantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

pariente

pariente

Ex: She's a distant relative on my father's side. 

Ella es una pariente lejana por parte de mi padre.

close friend
close friend
[Sustantivo]

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

amigo íntimo,  amigo cercano

amigo íntimo, amigo cercano

Ex: We decided to take a spontaneous trip together, as my close friend and I both needed a break from our busy lives. 

Decidimos hacer un viaje espontáneo juntos, ya que mi amigo cercano y yo necesitábamos un descanso de nuestras vidas ocupadas.

costume
costume
[Sustantivo]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

vestuario

vestuario

Ex: The film's success was partly attributed to its stunning visual effects and detailed period costumes that transported viewers to another era. 

El éxito de la película se atribuyó en parte a sus impresionantes efectos visuales y a los trajes de época detallados que transportaron a los espectadores a otra era.

invitation
invitation
[Sustantivo]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

invitación

invitación

Ex: He was thrilled to receive an invitation to interview for his dream job. 

Estaba emocionado de recibir una invitación para una entrevista para el trabajo de sus sueños.

independence
independence
[Sustantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

independencia

independencia

Ex: She valued her independence and preferred to make decisions on her own. 

Ella valoraba su independencia y prefería tomar decisiones por su cuenta.

entry
entry
[Sustantivo]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

entrada

entrada

Ex: She waited at the entry of the building for her friend. 

Ella esperaba en la entrada del edificio para su amigo.

annual
annual
[Adjetivo]

happening, done, or made once every year

anual

anual

Ex: She received her annual performance review in January. 

Ella recibió su evaluación de desempeño anual en enero.

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