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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 5) - Materiais

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Materiais que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico básico do IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
plastic
plastic
[adjetivo]

made or consisting of plastic, a substance produced in a chemical process

plástico, de plástico

plástico, de plástico

Ex: Plastic containers are commonly used for storing food due to their lightweight and airtight properties. 
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glass
glass
[substantivo]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

vidro, copo

vidro, copo

Ex: Be careful, the broken glass on the floor could cut your feet. 
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ceramic
ceramic
[substantivo]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

cerâmica, louça

cerâmica, louça

Ex: Ceramic is are ideal for making durable, long-lasting products. 

A cerâmica é ideal para fazer produtos duráveis e de longa duração.

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natural
natural
[adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, nativo

natural, nativo

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing. 

Ele preferia usar tecidos naturais como algodão e linho para suas roupas.

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stone
stone
[substantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

pedra

pedra

Ex: The sculptor chiseled away at the stone to reveal the figure within. 
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leather
leather
[substantivo]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

couro

couro

Ex: The craftsman cut the leather into narrow strips. 
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paper
paper
[substantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel, folha

papel, folha

Ex: The teacher handed out sheets of paper for the students to complete the test. 
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metal
metal
[substantivo]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

metal

metal

Ex: Gold is a precious metal valued for its rarity and beauty. 
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wooden
wooden
[adjetivo]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

de madeira, madeirado

de madeira, madeirado

Ex: She treasured the wooden jewelry box her grandfather had made, storing her most precious possessions inside. 

Ela guardava com carinho a caixa de joias de madeira que seu avô havia feito, armazenando seus bens mais preciosos dentro.

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woolen
woolen
[adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

lanoso, de lã

lanoso, de lã

Ex: After a long day outside, she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs. 

Depois de um longo dia lá fora, ela adorava se aconchegar no sofá com um cobertor de lã sobre as pernas.

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cotton
cotton
[substantivo]

the soft white fibers surrounding the seeds of the cotton plant

algodão,  algodão em pluma

algodão, algodão em pluma

Ex: After harvesting, the cotton is separated from its seeds. 
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nylon
nylon
[substantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

náilon, fibra sintética

náilon, fibra sintética

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings. 

Este tecido de nylon elástico é ideal para roupas esportivas como leggings.

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silver
silver
[substantivo]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

prata, metal prateado

prata, metal prateado

Ex: Silver is widely used in jewelry and decorative objects. 
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gold
gold
[substantivo]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

ouro

ouro

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used gold to create intricate jewelry and artifacts. 
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