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Animais - Adjectives Relating to Animals

Aqui você aprenderá alguns adjetivos em inglês relacionados a animais, como "doméstico", "selvagem" e "indígena".

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Words Related to Animals
domesticated
domesticated
[adjetivo]

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

domesticado, amansado

domesticado, amansado

Ex: Dogs are considered domesticated animals that have been companions to humans for thousands of years. 
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endangered
endangered
[adjetivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

ameaçado

ameaçado

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
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tame
tame
[adjetivo]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

domesticado, manso

domesticado, manso

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
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housebroken
housebroken
[adjetivo]

(of pets) trained to urinate or defecate outside the house or in a litter box

treinado para urinar ou defecar fora de casa, domesticado (para animais de estimação)

treinado para urinar ou defecar fora de casa, domesticado (para animais de estimação)

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lop-eared
lop-eared
[adjetivo]

(of animals) having ears that hang by the sides of the head

de orelhas caídas, com orelhas pendentes

de orelhas caídas, com orelhas pendentes

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ruminant
ruminant
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

ruminante, que rumina

ruminante, que rumina

Ex: Studying the anatomy of ruminant creatures helps us understand their dietary needs and habits better. 
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winged
winged
[adjetivo]

possessing or having wings, typically associated with the ability to fly

alado, dotado de asas

alado, dotado de asas

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wild
wild
[adjetivo]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

selvagem, natural

selvagem, natural

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
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well-bred
well-bred
[adjetivo]

being raised or bred with good manners, refined qualities, and a pedigree indicating a desirable lineage or ancestry

bem educado, de boa criação

bem educado, de boa criação

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web-footed
web-footed
[adjetivo]

having feet that are adapted for swimming and are connected by skin to form a web-like structure between the toes

palmípede, com pés palmados

palmípede, com pés palmados

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webbed
webbed
[adjetivo]

having digits or appendages connected by a thin membrane of skin, enabling efficient movement in water or other fluid environments

palmado, com membranas

palmado, com membranas

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warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

de sangue quente, homeotérmico

de sangue quente, homeotérmico

Ex: Mammals are warm-blooded animals that regulate their body temperature internally. 
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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

de sangue frio, poiquilotérmico

de sangue frio, poiquilotérmico

Ex: Snakes are cold-blooded animals that bask in the sun to raise their body temperature for optimal activity. 
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venomous
venomous
[adjetivo]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

venenoso,  tóxico

venenoso, tóxico

Ex: The coral snake is known for its venomous bite, which can be deadly if not treated promptly. 
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untrained
untrained
[adjetivo]

lacking proper guidance, instruction, or conditioning, suggesting the absence of acquired knowledge, skills, or expertise in a particular domain

não treinado, inexperiente

não treinado, inexperiente

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tufted
tufted
[adjetivo]

having a cluster or collection of long, soft, or decorative strands of hair, feathers, or other materials

tufado, penachudo

tufado, penachudo

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tolerant
tolerant
[adjetivo]

able to withstand particular environmental conditions or physiological stress

tolerante, resistente

tolerante, resistente

Ex: The plant is tolerant of drought. 
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threatened
threatened
[adjetivo]

(of plant or animal) at risk of extinction due to various factors such as habitat loss, overhunting, or climate change

ameaçado, em perigo

ameaçado, em perigo

Ex: The giant panda is a threatened species, with only a few hundred left in the wild. 
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simian
simian
[adjetivo]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

símio, macaco

símio, macaco

Ex: The scientist observed simian behavior in the primate research facility, noting similarities in social interactions and communication among the monkeys. 
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social
social
[adjetivo]

tending to live in groups and interact with one another through behaviors such as grooming, playing, and cooperating

social,  sociável

social, sociável

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shy
shy
[adjetivo]

having a nervous or timid behavior or temperament, often resulting in avoidance or retreat from human or environmental interactions

tímido, reservado

tímido, reservado

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savage
savage
[adjetivo]

wild and uncontrollable in force or behavior

selvagem, feroz

selvagem, feroz

Ex: The savage wolf attacked without warning. 
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rabid
rabid
[adjetivo]

affected by a viral disease that causes extreme aggression, foaming at the mouth, and other symptoms, typically seen in animals like dogs

raivoso, afetado pela raiva

raivoso, afetado pela raiva

Ex: The rabid dog was foaming at the mouth and acting aggressively. 
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purebred
purebred
[adjetivo]

describing an animal of a specific breed having parents from the same breed, ensuring consistent lineage and genetic characteristics

de raça pura, puro-sangue

de raça pura, puro-sangue

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polymorphous
polymorphous
[adjetivo]

describing something that has the ability or tendency to assume various forms or exist in different states

polimorfo, multiforme

polimorfo, multiforme

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poisonous
poisonous
[adjetivo]

(of an animal or insect) producing a substance that kills or harms a prey or an enemy

venenoso, tóxico

venenoso, tóxico

Ex: Many people are afraid of the poisonous stingers of jellyfish. 
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nocturnal
nocturnal
[adjetivo]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

noturno

noturno

Ex: The zoo had a special exhibit featuring nocturnal animals, with dim lighting to mimic their natural environment. 
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native
native
[adjetivo]

related to one's place of birth

natal, originário

natal, originário

Ex: She spoke with a native accent from her hometown. 
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migratory
migratory
[adjetivo]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migratório, migratório

migratório, migratório

Ex: Geese are migratory birds that fly south for the winter. 
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mature
mature
[adjetivo]

fully-grown and physically developed

maduro, adulto

maduro, adulto

Ex: Despite her young age, she possessed a mature appearance, with features that belied her years. 
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lesser
lesser
[adjetivo]

smaller in amount or value compared to something else

menor, inferior

menor, inferior

Ex: The company offered a lesser amount of funding to smaller startups. 
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indigenous
indigenous
[adjetivo]

(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere

indígena,  autóctone

indígena, autóctone

Ex: The indigenous flora and fauna of Hawaii are unlike those found anywhere else in the world. 
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house-trained
house-trained
[adjetivo]

(of pets) trained to urinate or defecate outside the house or in a litter box

treinado para fazer as necessidades fora de casa, acostumado a usar a caixa de areia

treinado para fazer as necessidades fora de casa, acostumado a usar a caixa de areia

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horned
horned
[adjetivo]

possessing horns, which are bony protrusions or structures found on the head of certain animals

cornudo,  com chifres

cornudo, com chifres

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gregarious
gregarious
[adjetivo]

(of animals) tending to live, move, or gather in groups with others of the same kind

gregário, sociável

gregário, sociável

Ex: Horses are naturally gregarious and prefer to stay in herds. 
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furry
furry
[adjetivo]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

peludo, felpudo

peludo, felpudo

Ex: The cat's furry coat kept it warm during the cold winter months. 
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fluffy
fluffy
[adjetivo]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

fofo, macio

fofo, macio

Ex: The cat's fur was fluffy and thick, making it irresistible to pet. 
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feral
feral
[adjetivo]

(of animals) having returned to a wild state

selvagem, feral

selvagem, feral

Ex: The feral cat hissed and darted into the alley. 
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amphibious
amphibious
[adjetivo]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

anfíbio, amphibious

anfíbio, amphibious

Ex: Amphibious frogs lay their eggs in water but can live on land once they mature. 
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androgynous
androgynous
[adjetivo]

possessing both male and female characteristics or displaying a gender-neutral appearance

andrógino, unissex

andrógino, unissex

Ex: The androgynous fashion model's striking features challenged traditional notions of gender presentation. 
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aquatic
aquatic
[adjetivo]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

aquático, relacionado à água

aquático, relacionado à água

Ex: The aquarium showcased a wide variety of aquatic creatures, from colorful fish to mesmerizing jellyfish. 
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arboreal
arboreal
[adjetivo]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

arborícola, que vive em árvores

arborícola, que vive em árvores

Ex: Arboreal snakes like green tree pythons can expertly maneuver through foliage and ascend even the tallest tree trunks to hunt small birds and mammals. 
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anthropoid
anthropoid
[adjetivo]

having characteristics similar to those of humans

antropoide, semelhante ao humano

antropoide, semelhante ao humano

Ex: The robot had an anthropoid design with limbs and a face. 
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diurnal
diurnal
[adjetivo]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

diurno, ativo durante o dia

diurno, ativo durante o dia

Ex: Most birds are diurnal, chirping and foraging for food as soon as the sun rises. 
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giant
giant
[adjetivo]

large in size, often used in the names of particularly massive animals or plants

gigante

gigante

Ex: The giant tortoise at the wildlife sanctuary is one of the oldest and largest reptiles. 
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great
great
[adjetivo]

notable for its larger-than-average size or scale, often used to describe particular species of plants and animals

grande, imenso

grande, imenso

Ex: The great white shark is a powerful predator of the ocean. 
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endemic
endemic
[adjetivo]

found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

endêmico

endêmico

Ex: The endemic species of bird is only found in the remote forests of the island. 
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extinct
extinct
[adjetivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

extinto, desaparecido

extinto, desaparecido

Ex: The dodo bird is an example of a species that is now extinct, as it disappeared centuries ago due to human activity. 
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pedigree
pedigree
[adjetivo]

describing an animal with a documented lineage, confirming it is of a recognized pure breed

de raça, puro-sangue

de raça, puro-sangue

Ex: The dog is a pedigree Labrador with papers tracing its ancestry back several generations. 
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rogue
rogue
[adjetivo]

(of an animal) having an unpredictable or aggressive nature

incontrolável, perigoso

incontrolável, perigoso

Ex: The rogue elephant caused panic among villagers by wandering into residential areas. 
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territorial
territorial
[adjetivo]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

territorial, protetor do território

territorial, protetor do território

Ex: Male lions are highly territorial and guard their pride from outsiders. 
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