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Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Bagel

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Key Bread Vocabulary
bagel
bagel
[substantiv]

a type of bread shaped like a ring with a hard texture

bagel, pâine în formă de inel

bagel, pâine în formă de inel

Ex: She enjoyed a toasted bagel with cream cheese and smoked salmon for breakfast. 

Ea a savurat un bagel prăjit cu cremă de brânză și somon afumat la micul dejun.

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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
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donut
donut
[substantiv]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

gogoașă, donut

gogoașă, donut

Ex: She treated herself to a chocolate-glazed donut with sprinkles as a mid-morning snack. 

Și-a răsfățat cu un gogoașă cu glazură de ciocolată și fulgi ca gustare de dimineață.

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round
round
[adjectiv]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

rotund, circular

rotund, circular

Ex: The round clock on the wall ticked away the minutes with its steady rhythm. 
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hole
hole
[substantiv]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

gaură, orificiu

gaură, orificiu

Ex: There was a large hole in the roof after the storm passed through. 
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chewy
chewy
[adjectiv]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

mestecat, care necesită multă mestecare

mestecat, care necesită multă mestecare

Ex: The chewy caramel candies stuck to her teeth as she savored their sweetness. 

Bomboanele de caramel mestecabile i-au rămas lipite de dinți în timp ce le savura dulceața.

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plain
plain
[adjectiv]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

simplu, sobri

simplu, sobri

Ex: The plain white walls of the room provided a blank canvas for decoration. 
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topping
topping
[substantiv]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, strat de deasupra

topping, strat de deasupra

Ex: She added cheese as a topping for her pizza. 

Ea a adăugat brânză ca topping pentru pizza ei.

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cream
cream
[substantiv]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smântână

smântână

Ex: She added a dollop of whipped cream to her hot chocolate for extra indulgence. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
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butter
butter
[substantiv]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

unt,  unt

unt, unt

Ex: She spread butter on a slice of toast. 
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jam
jam
[substantiv]

a thick sweet food made by cooking fruit with sugar

gem,  dulceață

gem, dulceață

Ex: Emma spread strawberry jam on her toast. 
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sandwich
sandwich
[substantiv]

a food made by placing a filling between two slices or pieces of bread

sandviș

sandviș

Ex: Emma packed a turkey sandwich for lunch. 
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filling
filling
[substantiv]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

umplutură, îndesătură

umplutură, îndesătură

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 

Umplutura din patiserie era dulce și cremoasă.

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meat
meat
[substantiv]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, viandă

carne, viandă

Ex: I bought a pound of fresh meat from the butcher. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: He listened to a recorded history of World War II. 
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interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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Poland
Poland
[substantiv]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polonia

Polonia

Ex: I didn't know that Poland joined the European Union in 2004. 
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Jewish
Jewish
[adjectiv]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

evreiesc,  legat de iudaism

evreiesc, legat de iudaism

Ex: The Passover Seder is a Jewish tradition celebrated by families around the world. 

Sederul de Paște este o tradiție evreiască sărbătorită de familii din întreaga lume.

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Europe
Europe
[substantiv]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe is home to famous landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, and Big Ben. 
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recipe
recipe
[substantiv]

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including the ingredients needed

rețetă,  rețetă culinară

rețetă, rețetă culinară

Ex: Emma found a simple recipe for tomato soup online. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 
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to make
to make
[verb]

to prepare or cook something

pregăti, găti

pregăti, găti

Ex: The children are excited to make their own pizzas at the cooking class. 
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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
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salt
salt
[substantiv]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sare, clorură de sodiu

sare, clorură de sodiu

Ex: I added a dash of salt to the boiling water before cooking the pasta. 
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special
special
[adjectiv]

different or better than what is normal

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests. 
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to boil
to boil
[verb]

to cook food by putting it in boiling water or another liquid

fierbe, a fierbe

fierbe, a fierbe

Ex: Emma boiled some eggs for breakfast. 
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lunch
lunch
[substantiv]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

prânz, masă de la prânz

prânz, masă de la prânz

Ex: Sarah and her friend had a bowl of pasta with marinara sauce and a side of garlic bread for lunch. 
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energy
energy
[substantiv]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

energie, vigoare

energie, vigoare

Ex: After the concert, he was out of energy. 
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spaceship
spaceship
[substantiv]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

navă spațială, navetă spațială

navă spațială, navetă spațială

Ex: The spaceship launched successfully, carrying astronauts on a mission to the Moon. 

Nava spațială a fost lansată cu succes, transportând astronauți într-o misiune spre Lună.

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problem
problem
[substantiv]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problemă, dificultate

problemă, dificultate

Ex: Jane is trying to resolve a conflict with her friend to mend their relationship problem. 
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problem
problem
[substantiv]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problemă, dificultate

problemă, dificultate

Ex: Jane is trying to resolve a conflict with her friend to mend their relationship problem. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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crumb
crumb
[substantiv]

a small piece of a baked product such as a cake, bread, etc.

fărâmitură, bucățică

fărâmitură, bucățică

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regular
regular
[adjectiv]

standard in size, not larger or smaller than usual

standard, normal

standard, normal

Ex: He ordered a regular coffee, not too large or small. 
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astronaut
astronaut
[substantiv]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, cosmonaut

astronaut, cosmonaut

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 

Ea și-a împlinit visul din copilărie de a deveni astronaut și a călătorit către Stația Spațială Internațională.

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space
space
[substantiv]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

spațiu, cosmos

spațiu, cosmos

Ex: Satellites orbit in outer space. 
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cucumber
cucumber
[substantiv]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

castravete, varză

castravete, varză

Ex: He discovered the soothing properties of cucumber slices on his tired eyes after a long day. 
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onion
onion
[substantiv]

a round, layered vegetable with a strong smell and flavor, formed from the bulb of an onion plant

ceapă,  ceapă

ceapă, ceapă

Ex: She chopped an onion for the soup. 
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