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Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Amortizor

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Key Bread Vocabulary
damper
damper
[substantiv]

a simple Australian campfire bread, made with just flour and water, cooked in ashes or a pot

pâine simplă australiană de foc de tabără, damper

pâine simplă australiană de foc de tabără, damper

Ex: The bushman baked fresh damper in the campfire coals, the smoky crust giving it a rustic flavor. 

Bushmanul a copt damper proaspăt în cărbunii focului de tabără, crusta afumată dându-i o aromă rustică.

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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
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Australia
Australia
[substantiv]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia is known for its unique wildlife, such as kangaroos and koalas. 
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early
early
[adjectiv]

existed or happened a time long ago

vechi, primar

vechi, primar

Ex: Archaeologists discovered tools used by early humans in Africa. 
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settler
settler
[substantiv]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

colonist, pionier

colonist, pionier

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 

Primii colonizatori și-au construit casele lângă râu.

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stockman
stockman
[substantiv]

a farmer who keeps and manages farm animals for business purposes

crescător de animale, păstor

crescător de animale, păstor

Ex: The stockman checks the animals every morning. 

Fermierul verifică animalele în fiecare dimineață.

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far
far
[adverb]

to or at a great distance

departe, în depărtare

departe, în depărtare

Ex: She could hear the music from far down the street. 
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simple
simple
[adjectiv]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simplu, ușor

simplu, ușor

Ex: The concept was simple to grasp; it required only a basic understanding of the topic. 
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perfect
perfect
[adjectiv]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfect, impecabil

perfect, impecabil

Ex: Jimmy is the perfect student, always paying attention in class. 
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ingredient
ingredient
[substantiv]

a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in this bread. 
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fancy
fancy
[adjectiv]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

Ex: They stayed at a fancy hotel near the beach. 
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cooking
cooking
[substantiv]

the activity or skill of preparing and cooking food

gătit,  bucătărie

gătit, bucătărie

Ex: Emma does most of the cooking in her family. 
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tool
tool
[substantiv]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

unealtă

unealtă

Ex: A screwdriver is a versatile tool used for tightening or loosening screws. 
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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: In the laboratory, scientists routinely mix chemicals to observe their reactions. 
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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Pentru o opțiune fără gluten, înlocuiți făina obișnuită cu făină de migdale în rețeta de tort.

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salt
salt
[substantiv]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sare, clorură de sodiu

sare, clorură de sodiu

Ex: I added a dash of salt to the boiling water before cooking the pasta. 
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milk
milk
[substantiv]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

lapte

lapte

Ex: I poured a glass of cold milk to accompany my freshly baked chocolate chip cookies. 
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butter
butter
[substantiv]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

unt,  unt

unt, unt

Ex: She spread butter on a slice of toast. 
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to taste
to taste
[verb]

to have a specific flavor

gusta, avea un gust

gusta, avea un gust

Ex: Coffee always tastes better when freshly brewed. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Aluatul pentru prăjituri este gata să fie rulat în bile mici și copt.

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to shape
to shape
[verb]

to give something a particular form

modela, da formă

modela, da formă

Ex: The artist carefully shaped the details of the painting. 
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flat
flat
[adjectiv]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plat, neted

plat, neted

Ex: The artist painted a flat horizon with a beautiful sunset. 
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the past
the past
[substantiv]

the time that has passed

trecut, timpul trecut

trecut, timpul trecut

Ex: I learned a lot from the mistakes I made in the past. 

Am învățat multe din greșelile pe care le-am făcut în trecut.

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to cook
to cook
[verb]

to make food with heat

a găti, a prepara mâncare

a găti, a prepara mâncare

Ex: My sister skillfully cooks a flavorful curry for dinner. 
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campfire
campfire
[substantiv]

an outdoor fire that is typically built at a campsite for warmth, cooking, etc.

foc de tabără, foc de lagăr

foc de tabără, foc de lagăr

Ex: As darkness fell, we gathered around the crackling campfire, swapping stories beneath the starlit sky. 

Pe măsură ce se lăsa întunericul, ne-am adunat în jurul focului de tabără trosnind, schimbând povești sub cerul înstelat.

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coal
coal
[substantiv]

a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

cărbune, jar

cărbune, jar

Ex: A few glowing coals remained after the fire went out. 
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today
today
[adverb]

at the present time

astăzi, în prezent

astăzi, în prezent

Ex: Many families in the city today are struggling to put food on the table due to unemployment. 
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oven
oven
[substantiv]

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

Ex: Emma put the cake in the oven for thirty minutes. 
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crusty
crusty
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

crocant, cu crustă

crocant, cu crustă

Ex: The bread had a crusty exterior and a soft, fluffy interior. 

Pâinea avea un exterior crocant și un interior moale, pufos.

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to stay
to stay
[verb]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

rămâne, sta

rămâne, sta

Ex: The document needs to stay confidential until the official release. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: He listened to a recorded history of World War II. 
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clever
clever
[adjectiv]

showing intelligence, skill, or good judgment in the way something is done

ingenios,  deștept

ingenios, deștept

Ex: Emma found a clever way to organize the small kitchen. 
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to solve
to solve
[verb]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

rezolva, solutiona

rezolva, solutiona

Ex: She solved the problem by breaking it down into smaller steps. 
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cattle
cattle
[substantiv]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

bovine,  vite

bovine, vite

Ex: The farmer keeps cattle for both milk and meat. 
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town
town
[substantiv]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

oraș, sat

oraș, sat

Ex: She likes to walk around town and visit the local shops. 
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to camp
to camp
[verb]

to make a temporary home or shelter, usually outdoors or in the wild

a campa, a face tabără

a campa, a face tabără

Ex: Every year, scouts from the local troop camp near the lake, practicing outdoor survival skills. 
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outdoor
outdoor
[adjectiv]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

în aer liber, exterior

în aer liber, exterior

Ex: They chose an outdoor venue for their wedding to take advantage of the garden views. 

Au ales o locație în aer liber pentru nunta lor pentru a profita de priveliștile grădinii.

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party
party
[substantiv]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

petrecere,  party

petrecere, party

Ex: I'm looking forward to the office Christmas party this year. 
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to remember

to honor and think about someone who has died, especially as part of a ceremony or tradition

a comemora, a-și aminti

a comemora, a-și aminti

Ex: A minute of silence was observed to remember the fallen heroes. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: We enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant in town. 
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nature
nature
[substantiv]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

natură, mediu natural

natură, mediu natural

Ex: I find solace in sitting by the river, listening to the soothing sounds of nature. 
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to lessen
to lessen
[verb]

to reduce the amount or degree of something

reduce, diminua

reduce, diminua

Ex: Hiring additional staff can lessen the workload on existing employees. 

Angajarea de personal suplimentar poate reduce volumul de muncă al angajaților existenți.

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hunger
hunger
[substantiv]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

foame

foame

Ex: The organization works to alleviate hunger in underserved communities. 
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journey
journey
[substantiv]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

călătorie, voiaj

călătorie, voiaj

Ex: The long journey by train provided ample time for reflection and introspection. 
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