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Vocabularul Evenimentelor Cheie de Atletism - Sprinting

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
sprinting
sprinting
[substantiv]

the act of running at full speed for a short distance, typically in races under 400 meters, where the goal is to reach maximum velocity in minimal time

sprint, cursă de viteză

sprint, cursă de viteză

Ex: Sprinting requires explosive power, with athletes accelerating from zero to peak speed in seconds. 
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running
running
[substantiv]

the act of walking in a way that is very fast and both feet are never on the ground at the same time, particularly as a sport

alergare

alergare

Ex: She enjoys running in the park every morning for exercise. 
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type
type
[substantiv]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tip, categorie

tip, categorie

Ex: As a teacher, it's essential to understand the learning preferences of different types of students. 
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distance
distance
[substantiv]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distanță

distanță

Ex: The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles. 
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to race
to race
[verb]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

a alerga, a concura într-o cursă

a alerga, a concura într-o cursă

Ex: The children race each other to the tree. 
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meter
meter
[substantiv]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metru

metru

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[substantiv]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Jocurile Olimpice

Jocurile Olimpice

Ex: Athletes trained for years to qualify for the Olympic Games. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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event
event
[substantiv]

a specific contest or competition within a larger tournament or meet

probă, competiție

probă, competiție

Ex: He trained for months to compete in the cycling event. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Greece
Greece
[substantiv]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecia, Grecia

Grecia, Grecia

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
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track
track
[substantiv]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

pistă, circuit de curse

pistă, circuit de curse

Ex: The athletes warmed up on the track before the race. 
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dirt
dirt
[substantiv]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

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path
path
[substantiv]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

potecă, drum

potecă, drum

Ex: Cyclists and walkers shared the path through the park. 
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modern
modern
[adjectiv]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, contemporan

modern, contemporan

Ex: Advances in modern medicine have greatly improved life expectancy. 
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practice
practice
[substantiv]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

practică, exercițiu

practică, exercițiu

Ex: Daily practice of yoga can improve flexibility and reduce stress. 
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runner
runner
[substantiv]

a person who runs as a sport or hobby

alergător, alergătoare

alergător, alergătoare

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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

having a lot of physical power

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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quick
quick
[adjectiv]

having rapid movement or speed

rapid, iute

rapid, iute

Ex: His quick reflexes allowed him to catch the ball effortlessly. 
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technique
technique
[substantiv]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică

tehnică

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
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starting block
starting block
[substantiv]

a platform with footholds used by sprinters and swimmers at the beginning of a race to push off with maximum force and speed

bloc de start, starting block

bloc de start, starting block

Ex: The sprinter crouched on the starting block, ready for the race to begin. 
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finish line
finish line
[substantiv]

a marking or line indicating the end of a race or competition

linia de sosire, linia de finish

linia de sosire, linia de finish

Ex: The runner crossed the finish line first. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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athlete
athlete
[substantiv]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atlet, sportiv

atlet, sportiv

Ex: As a professional athlete, he maintained a strict diet and exercise routine. 
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world record
world record
[substantiv]

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

record mondial, cea mai bună performanță mondială

record mondial, cea mai bună performanță mondială

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gold medal
gold medal
[substantiv]

an award made of gold or gold-colored metal, given to the winner of a race or competition to symbolize their victory

medalie de aur, aur

medalie de aur, aur

Ex: He trained for years to earn a gold medal. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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professional
professional
[adjectiv]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesional

profesional

Ex: She is a professional photographer, specializing in portrait and wedding photography. 
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exercise
exercise
[substantiv]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

exercițiu, activitate fizică

exercițiu, activitate fizică

Ex: He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition. 
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fit
fit
[adjectiv]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

în formă, sănătos

în formă, sănătos

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjectiv]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sănătos, viguros

sănătos, viguros

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
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sports day
sports day
[substantiv]

the day on which students do not attend classes and play sports instead

zi sportivă, festival sportiv

zi sportivă, festival sportiv

Ex: The students were excited about the upcoming sports day. 
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cheetah
cheetah
[substantiv]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

gepard, leopard

gepard, leopard

Ex: The cheetah sprinted across the savannah, chasing down its elusive prey. 
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amazing
amazing
[adjectiv]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

uimitor, uluitoare

uimitor, uluitoare

Ex: The fireworks display was absolutely amazing, lighting up the entire sky. 
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