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Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor Acvatice - Înot

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Key Water Sports Vocabulary
swimming
swimming
[substantiv]

the activity or sport of moving through water using movements of the body

the activity or sport of moving through water using movements of the body

the activity or sport of moving through water using movements of the body

Ex: Emily goes swimming before work three times a week. 
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fun
fun
[adjectiv]

providing entertainment or amusement

distractiv, amusant

distractiv, amusant

Ex: Watching a comedy movie is a fun way to relax and unwind. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
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activity
activity
[substantiv]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

activitate, ocupatie

activitate, ocupatie

Ex: Going for a walk in the park is a relaxing outdoor activity. 
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pool
pool
[substantiv]

a container of water that people can swim in

piscină, bazin de înot

piscină, bazin de înot

Ex: During the summer heatwave, many locals flock to the public pool to cool off and relax in the refreshing water. 
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river
river
[substantiv]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

râu, fluviu

râu, fluviu

Ex: The children skipped stones across the calm river surface. 
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lake
lake
[substantiv]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lac

lac

Ex: She enjoyed a peaceful boat ride on the lake. 
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the ocean
the ocean
[substantiv]

the vast body of salt water that covers most of Earth's surface

Ex: Plastic pollution poses a serious threat to the ocean. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjectiv]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sănătos, viguros

sănătos, viguros

Ex: My grandfather is 80 years old but still healthy and sharp. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: He listened to a recorded history of World War II. 
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thousand
thousand
[numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

mie, mii

mie, mii

Ex: The ancient manuscript was estimated to be over a thousand years old, preserving the wisdom of generations. 

Manuscrisul antic a fost estimat a avea peste o mie de ani, păstrând înțelepciunea generațiilor.

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year
year
[substantiv]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

an, ann

an, ann

Ex: My birthday is in January, so I start the year with a celebration. 
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Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
[substantiv]

a historical civilization in northeastern Africa, centered along the Nile River, known for its pharaohs, pyramids, hieroglyphics, and lasting influence on art, architecture, and religion

Egiptul antic, Vechiul Egipt

Egiptul antic, Vechiul Egipt

Ex: Ancient Egypt is famous for monumental structures like the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. 

Egiptul Antic este faimos pentru structurile monumentale precum Piramidele din Giza și Sfinxul.

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Greece
Greece
[substantiv]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Greece has thousands of islands in the Aegean and Ionian seas. 
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Rome
Rome
[substantiv]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: She dreamed of visiting Rome to see the Sistine Chapel in person. 
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to organize

to make the necessary arrangements for an event or activity to take place

organiza, aranja

organiza, aranja

Ex: You organize the logistics for the conference every year. 
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competition
competition
[substantiv]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competiție,  concurs

competiție, concurs

Ex: The basketball competition was exciting, and our team won. 
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London
London
[substantiv]

the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, situated in the southeastern region of the country

Londra

Londra

Ex: London is the capital of the United Kingdom. 
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Olympic
Olympic
[adjectiv]

connected with the Olympic Games

Ex: Sarah hopes to qualify for the Olympic team next year. 
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to compete

to join in a contest or game

concura, participa

concura, participa

Ex: I plan to compete in the city's photography contest. 
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medal
medal
[substantiv]

a small metal object awarded for bravery, achievement, service, or success in a competition

medalie,  decorație

medalie, decorație

Ex: Emma won a gold medal in the swimming competition. 
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style
style
[substantiv]

the manner in which something takes place or is accomplished

stil, mod

stil, mod

Ex: His teaching style makes complex topics easy to grasp. 
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freestyle
freestyle
[substantiv]

a race where swimmers can use any stroke style they prefer, typically the front crawl, known for its speed and efficiency

stil liber, crawl

stil liber, crawl

Ex: Freestyle allows for creativity in stroke technique and pacing strategies. 

Liber permite creativitatea în tehnica de vâslire și strategiile de ritm.

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backstroke
backstroke
[substantiv]

a stroke where the swimmer lies on their back, using alternating arm movements and a flutter kick

spate, înot pe spate

spate, înot pe spate

Ex: Backstroke allows swimmers to breathe easily. 

Spatele permite înotătorilor să respire ușor.

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breaststroke
breaststroke
[substantiv]

a stroke where the swimmer moves both arms in a half-circle motion in front of the body while performing a frog-like kick

bras, stilul bras

bras, stilul bras

Ex: She mastered the breaststroke, making her a top competitor. 

Ea a stăpânit brasul, devenind astfel o concurentă de top.

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butterfly
butterfly
[substantiv]

a stroke where both arms move simultaneously in a windmill motion while the legs perform a dolphin kick

fluture, stil fluture

fluture, stil fluture

Ex: Swimmers use butterfly to maximize their speed in short distances. 
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rule
rule
[substantiv]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regulă, normă

regulă, normă

Ex: Players must follow the rules to avoid penalties. 
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technique
technique
[substantiv]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică

tehnică

Ex: She practiced her piano technique diligently to improve her performance. 
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fastest
fastest
[adverb]

most quickly

cel mai repede

cel mai repede

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to prefer
to prefer
[verb]

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

prefera, plăcea mai mult

prefera, plăcea mai mult

Ex: Many people prefer to eat homemade meals over fast food. 
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exercise
exercise
[substantiv]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

exercițiu, activitate fizică

exercițiu, activitate fizică

Ex: Regular exercise is important for your health. 
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fit
fit
[adjectiv]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

în formă, sănătos

în formă, sănătos

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
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to improve

to make a person or thing better

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

Ex: Adding more details to your essay will improve its clarity and depth. 
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heart
heart
[substantiv]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

inimă, inima

inimă, inima

Ex: He had a heart condition that required him to take medication daily. 
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muscle
muscle
[substantiv]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

mușchi

mușchi

Ex: Regular exercise can help build and tone muscles. 
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weight
weight
[substantiv]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

greutate, masă

greutate, masă

Ex: What is the weight of an average adult male? 
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joint
joint
[substantiv]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

articulație, îmbinare

articulație, îmbinare

Ex: He injured his shoulder joint while playing sports, resulting in limited mobility and pain. 
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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
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pain
pain
[substantiv]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

durere

durere

Ex: I hit my elbow and the pain is intense. 
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to support

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

sprijini, ține

sprijini, ține

Ex: The scaffolding was strategically placed to support the workers as they painted the exterior of the building. 
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body
body
[substantiv]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

corp, organism

corp, organism

Ex: The cat stretched its body lazily after a long nap in the sun. 
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to reduce
to reduce
[verb]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

reduce, micșora

reduce, micșora

Ex: Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of certain diseases. 
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stress
stress
[substantiv]

a feeling of anxiety and worry caused by different life problems

stres, tensiune

stres, tensiune

Ex: He experienced a lot of stress before his final exams. 
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safety
safety
[substantiv]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

siguranță, protecție

siguranță, protecție

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 

Compania acordă prioritate siguranței prin inspectarea regulată a echipamentelor și instruirea angajaților pentru a evita accidentele.

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to save
to save
[verb]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

salva, proteja

salva, proteja

Ex: We must save endangered species from extinction. 
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to drown
to drown
[verb]

to die because of being under water or another liquid and unable to breathe

se îneca,  muri înecat

se îneca, muri înecat

Ex: Michael nearly drowned after falling from the boat. 
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community
community
[substantiv]

a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common

comunitate, colectivitate

comunitate, colectivitate

Ex: The medical community welcomed the new research. 
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amazing
amazing
[adjectiv]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

uimitor, uluitoare

uimitor, uluitoare

Ex: The fireworks display was absolutely amazing, lighting up the entire sky. 

Spectacolul de artificii a fost absolut uimitor, luminând întregul cer.

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incredible
incredible
[adjectiv]

extremely great or large

incredibil, uluitoare

incredibil, uluitoare

Ex: The incredible speed of the cheetah makes it the fastest land animal. 

Viteza incredibilă a ghepardului îl face cel mai rapid animal terestru.

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