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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Лечение и Средства

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
analgesic
analgesic
[прилагательное]

able to reduce pain

анальгетический

анальгетический

Ex: The cream had an analgesic effect on sore muscles. 
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anodyne
anodyne
[прилагательное]

able to reduce or ease physical pain

обезболивающий, анальгетический

обезболивающий, анальгетический

Ex: The doctor prescribed an anodyne ointment for the burn. 
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antiseptic
antiseptic
[прилагательное]

preventing the growth of harmful microorganisms

антисептический

антисептический

Ex: She applied antiseptic cream to the cut to prevent infection. 
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aseptic
aseptic
[прилагательное]

preventing infection by avoiding contamination with bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens

асептический, стерильный

асептический, стерильный

Ex: Surgeons must maintain an aseptic environment during operations. 
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balm
balm
[существительное]

a healing or soothing substance with a nice smell applied to the skin in order to relieve pain, irritation, or discomfort

бальзам

бальзам

Ex: She applied a cooling balm to her sunburned skin to soothe the pain. 
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catharsis
catharsis
[существительное]

the cleansing of the bowels by using a substance that causes evacuation

очищение кишечника, катарсис

очищение кишечника, катарсис

Ex: The doctor recommended catharsis to treat the patient's constipation. 
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curative
curative
[прилагательное]

able to heal or relieve a medical condition

лечебный

лечебный

Ex: The herb has curative effects on minor wounds. 
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cure-all
cure-all
[существительное]

an object, medicine, or remedy thought to have universal healing properties

панацея

панацея

Ex: The potion was advertised as a cure-all for every illness. 
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euthanasia
euthanasia
[существительное]

the intentional act of ending a person's life painlessly and without their consent, typically to relieve suffering from a terminal illness or irreversible condition

легкая смерть

легкая смерть

Ex: In some countries, there is ongoing debate about legalizing euthanasia for terminally ill patients who wish to end their suffering. 
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emollient
emollient
[прилагательное]

having a softening or soothing effect on the skin

смягчающий

смягчающий

Ex: Shea butter is known for its emollient properties, moisturizing and softening the skin. 
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nostrum
nostrum
[существительное]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

излюбленный прием

излюбленный прием

Ex: The traveling salesman touted his miracle nostrum as a cure for all ailments, promising instant relief to anyone who purchased it. 
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palliative
palliative
[прилагательное]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

паллиативный

паллиативный

Ex: Comfort and dignity are central to palliative care. 
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to palliate
to palliate
[глагол]

to soothe the pain of an illness without curing it

облегчать

облегчать

Ex: The hospice team worked to palliate her symptoms, ensuring she remained comfortable in her final days. 
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salubrious
salubrious
[прилагательное]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

целебный, лечебный

целебный, лечебный

Ex: The mountain air was considered salubrious, offering crisp freshness that invigorated the lungs. 
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panacea
panacea
[существительное]

something that is believed to cure any disease or illness

панацея

панацея

Ex: Many people hoped that the new drug would be a panacea for all their health problems. 
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salutary
salutary
[прилагательное]

having a positive effect on physical well-being

благотворный, полезный

благотворный, полезный

Ex: Fresh air and exercise can have a salutary effect. 
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soporific
soporific
[прилагательное]

causing one to become sleepy and mentally inactive

снотворный

снотворный

Ex: The lecture was so soporific that several students struggled to stay awake. 
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to allay
to allay
[глагол]

to make something, such as an emotion, less intense

ослабить

ослабить

Ex: Her kind words allayed my fears about the upcoming test. 
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cathartic
cathartic
[существительное]

a medicine or substance that causes the bowels to empty

слабительное, пургатив

слабительное, пургатив

Ex: The doctor prescribed a strong cathartic before the surgery. 
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