Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Perawatan dan Obat

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

analgesic

[Adjektiva]

able to reduce pain

pereda nyeri

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anodyne

[Adjektiva]

able to reduce or ease physical pain

pereda nyeri, analgesik

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antiseptic

[Adjektiva]

preventing the growth of harmful microorganisms

antiseptik, desinfektan

Ex: Antiseptic sprays are handy for disinfecting small cuts and grazes .Semprotan **antiseptik** berguna untuk mendisinfeksi luka kecil dan lecet.

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aseptic

[Adjektiva]

preventing infection by avoiding contamination with bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens

aseptik, steril

Ex: The wound was cleaned and dressed in an aseptic manner .Luka dibersihkan dan dibalut dengan cara **aseptik**.

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balm

[Kata benda]

a healing or soothing substance with a nice smell applied to the skin in order to relieve pain, irritation, or discomfort

balsem, salep

Ex: The herbal balm provided instant relief to his chapped lips in the dry winter weather .**Balsem** herbal memberikan kelegaan instan pada bibirnya yang pecah-pecah di cuaca musim dingin yang kering.

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catharsis

[Kata benda]

the cleansing of the bowels by using a substance that causes evacuation

pembersihan usus, katarsis

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curative

[Adjektiva]

able to heal or relieve a medical condition

penyembuh, kuratif

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cure-all

[Kata benda]

an object, medicine, or remedy thought to have universal healing properties

obat segala penyakit, panasea

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euthanasia

[Kata benda]

the intentional act of ending a person's life painlessly and without their consent, typically to relieve suffering from a terminal illness or irreversible condition

eutanasia, kematian tanpa rasa sakit

Ex: Advocacy groups may campaign for the legalization of euthanasia, arguing for the right of individuals to choose a dignified and painless end of life if they are suffering unbearably .Kelompok advokasi dapat berkampanye untuk melegalkan **eutanasia**, dengan alasan hak individu untuk memilih akhir hidup yang bermartabat dan tanpa rasa sakit jika mereka menderita secara tak tertahankan.

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emollient

[Adjektiva]

having a softening or soothing effect on the skin

pelembut, menenangkan

Ex: The emollient cream contained natural oils and botanical extracts, perfect for calming irritated skin.Krim **pelembut** mengandung minyak alami dan ekstrak botani, sempurna untuk menenangkan kulit yang teriritasi.

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nostrum

[Kata benda]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

nostrum, obat palsu

Ex: Skeptical of the latest nostrum being marketed as a revolutionary weight loss solution , she opted for a balanced diet and regular exercise instead .Meragukan **nostrum** terbaru yang dipasarkan sebagai solusi penurunan berat badan revolusioner, dia memilih diet seimbang dan olahraga teratur sebagai gantinya.

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palliative

[Adjektiva]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

paliatif, simtomatik

Ex: The family sought palliative options for their loved one .Keluarga mencari opsi **paliatif** untuk orang yang mereka cintai.

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to palliate

[kata kerja]

to soothe the pain of an illness without curing it

meringankan, menenangkan

Ex: While the treatment did not cure the disease , it helped to palliate the patient 's suffering significantly .Meskipun perawatan tidak menyembuhkan penyakit, itu membantu **meringankan** penderitaan pasien secara signifikan.

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salubrious

[Adjektiva]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

sehat, bermanfaat bagi kesehatan

Ex: The architect designed the office building with large windows and green spaces to create a salubrious workspace conducive to productivity and well-being .Arsitek merancang gedung perkantoran dengan jendela besar dan ruang hijau untuk menciptakan ruang kerja **sehat** yang mendukung produktivitas dan kesejahteraan.

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panacea

[Kata benda]

something that is believed to cure any disease or illness

panasea, obat segala penyakit

Ex: The idea of a single panacea for every ailment is appealing but unrealistic in modern medicine .Gagasan tentang satu **panacea** untuk setiap penyakit menarik tetapi tidak realistis dalam pengobatan modern.

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salutary

[Adjektiva]

having a positive effect on physical well-being

bermanfaat, menyehatkan

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soporific

[Adjektiva]

causing one to become sleepy and mentally inactive

penenang, membuat mengantuk

Ex: The dim lighting and soft voices created a soporific atmosphere in the room .Pencahayaan redup dan suara lembut menciptakan suasana **mengantuk** di dalam ruangan.

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to allay

[kata kerja]

to make something, such as an emotion, less intense

meredakan, menenangkan

Ex: They hope the new policies will allay the public 's frustration with the situation .Mereka berharap kebijakan baru akan **meredakan** kekecewaan publik terhadap situasi.

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cathartic

[Kata benda]

a medicine or substance that causes the bowels to empty

pencahar, laksatif

Ex: The herbal cathartic worked within a few hours .Pencahar herbal bekerja dalam beberapa jam.

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)

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