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Ключевая лексика для кухни и столовой - Микроволновка

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Key Vocabulary for Kitchen & Dining
microwave
microwave
[существительное]

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

микроволновая печь

микроволновая печь

Ex: She quickly heated up leftovers in the microwave for a quick lunch before heading back to work. 
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machine
machine
[существительное]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

машина

машина

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
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kitchen
kitchen
[существительное]

the place in a building or home where we make food

кухня

кухня

Ex: My mother believes that no one should leave the kitchen after a meal until they have completely cleaned it. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to cause someone or something to display or possess a specific quality, emotion, or state

становиться

становиться

Ex: His encouraging words made the team more confident. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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hot
hot
[прилагательное]

having a higher than normal temperature

горячий

горячий

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
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to save
to save
[глагол]

to prevent something from being wasted or used excessively

экономить, сохранять

экономить, сохранять

Ex: Turning off lights when you leave a room can save electricity. 
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front
front
[существительное]

the part or surface of an object that is faced forward, seen first, or used first

перед

перед

Ex: She stood at the front of the line to buy tickets for the concert. 
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usually
usually
[наречие]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

обычно

обычно

Ex: She usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. 
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plate
plate
[существительное]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

тарелка

тарелка

Ex: He served the salad on a large ceramic plate. 
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bowl
bowl
[существительное]

a round, deep container with an open top, used for holding food or liquid

миска

миска

Ex: She filled the bowl with fresh fruit for breakfast. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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metal
metal
[существительное]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

металл

металл

Ex: Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing. 
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because
because
[союз]

used for introducing the reason of something

потому что

потому что

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
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number
number
[существительное]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

номер

номер

Ex: Can you provide your contact number for the registration form? 
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button
button
[существительное]

a small area or part of a machine or electronic device, which when pressed starts working

кнопка

кнопка

Ex: Press the button to turn on the television. 
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to press
to press
[глагол]

to push a thing tightly against something else

нажимать

нажимать

Ex: He pressed his foot on the accelerator to increase the speed of the car. 
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to choose
to choose
[глагол]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

выбрать

выбрать

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
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minute
minute
[существительное]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

минута

минута

Ex: I like to take a short break every 30 minutes of studying. 
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for example
for example
[фраза]

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

например

например

Ex: You can use various applications on your phone, for example, social media, email, and navigation. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

having a low volume

тихий, мягкий

тихий, мягкий

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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beep
beep
[существительное]

a short high tone produced as a signal or warning

гудок, короткий сигнал

гудок, короткий сигнал

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so
so
[союз]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

так что, так

так что, так

Ex: It was still painful, so I went to see a specialist. 
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to know
to know
[глагол]

to have some information about something

знать

знать

Ex: Do you know where the nearest gas station is? 
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kind
kind
[существительное]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

вид, тип

вид, тип

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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to heat
to heat
[глагол]

to raise the temperature of something

нагревать

нагревать

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
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soup
soup
[существительное]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

суп

суп

Ex: I always garnish my soup with a sprinkle of fresh herbs. 
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rice
rice
[существительное]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

рис

рис

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[существительное]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овощ

овощ

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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leftover
leftover
[существительное]

a remaining portion of something, often used to describe food that has not been eaten or a material that has not been used up

остаток

остаток

Ex: We had leftovers from dinner, so I didn't need to cook today. 
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also
also
[наречие]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

также

также

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
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drink
drink
[существительное]

any liquid that we can drink

напиток

напиток

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
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milk
milk
[существительное]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко

молоко

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
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tea
tea
[существительное]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

чай

чай

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea for a creamy and smooth taste. 
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coffee
coffee
[существительное]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

кофе

кофе

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip. 
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simple
simple
[прилагательное]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

простой, лёгкий

простой, лёгкий

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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popcorn
popcorn
[существительное]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

попкорн

попкорн

Ex: The movie theater was filled with the savory aroma of freshly popped popcorn as patrons lined up at the concession stand. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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careful
careful
[прилагательное]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

осторожный

осторожный

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
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to take out
to take out
[глагол]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

вытащить

вытащить

Ex: I will take the books out of the box. 
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sometimes
sometimes
[наречие]

on some occasions but not always

иногда

иногда

Ex: She sometimes practices yoga in the morning. 
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cloth
cloth
[существительное]

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

ткань

ткань

Ex: She selected a beautiful piece of cloth to make her new dress. 
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to hold
to hold
[глагол]

to have in your hands or arms

держать

держать

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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carefully
carefully
[наречие]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

внимательно, тщательно

внимательно, тщательно

Ex: She carefully reviewed the final draft for errors. 
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to check
to check
[глагол]

to carefully examine something to find problems, mistakes, or make sure that it is satisfactory

проверять, осмотреть

проверять, осмотреть

Ex: Before submitting your essay, make sure to check it for spelling and grammar mistakes. 
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middle
middle
[существительное]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

середина

середина

Ex: She placed the cake in the middle of the table for everyone to see. 
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to clean
to clean
[глагол]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистить

чистить

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
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to spill
to spill
[глагол]

(of content of a container) to be emptied out onto a surface

проливать, рассыпать

проливать, рассыпать

Ex: She spilled the contents of her purse onto the table to find her keys. 
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to wipe
to wipe
[глагол]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

вытирать

вытирать

Ex: She wiped the kitchen counter with a damp cloth to remove crumbs. 
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wet
wet
[прилагательное]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

мокрый

мокрый

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
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to help
to help
[глагол]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

помогать,  облегчать

помогать, облегчать

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
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helpful
helpful
[прилагательное]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

полезный

полезный

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 
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daily
daily
[прилагательное]

related to or covering the work or activities done within a single day

ежедневный, дневной

ежедневный, дневной

Ex: The factory workers receive their pay based on the average daily wage. 
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life
life
[существительное]

the experience or activities that define a person's way of living or interaction with others

жизнь, существование

жизнь, существование

Ex: Her life revolves around her friends and social events. 
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quickly
quickly
[наречие]

with a lot of speed

быстро

быстро

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
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busy
busy
[прилагательное]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

занятый

занятый

Ex: As a student, Jenny is always busy with assignments, exams, and extracurricular activities. 
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meal
meal
[существительное]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

еда, блюдо

еда, блюдо

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
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useful
useful
[прилагательное]

providing help when needed

полезный

полезный

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 
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Ключевая лексика для кухни и столовой
ХолодильникДуховкаТарелкаНож и Вилка
Обеденный столМикроволновка
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