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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro kuchyň a jídelnu - Mikrovlnná trouba

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Key Vocabulary for Kitchen & Dining
microwave
microwave
[Podstatné jméno]

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

mikrovlnná trouba, mikrovlnka

mikrovlnná trouba, mikrovlnka

Ex: She quickly heated up leftovers in the microwave for a quick lunch before heading back to work. 
machine
machine
[Podstatné jméno]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

stroj, zařízení

stroj, zařízení

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
kitchen
kitchen
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kuchyně, kuchyňka

kuchyně, kuchyňka

Ex: My mother believes that no one should leave the kitchen after a meal until they have completely cleaned it. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to cause someone or something to display or possess a specific quality, emotion, or state

udělat, způsobit

udělat, způsobit

Ex: His encouraging words made the team more confident. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
hot
hot
[Přídavné jméno]

having a higher than normal temperature

horký, teplý

horký, teplý

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
to save
to save
[sloveso]

to prevent something from being wasted or used excessively

ušetřit, uchovat

ušetřit, uchovat

Ex: Turning off lights when you leave a room can save electricity. 
front
front
[Podstatné jméno]

the part or surface of an object that is faced forward, seen first, or used first

předek, čelní strana

předek, čelní strana

Ex: She stood at the front of the line to buy tickets for the concert. 
usually
usually
[Příslovce]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

obvykle, zpravidla

obvykle, zpravidla

Ex: She usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. 
plate
plate
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

talíř

talíř

Ex: He served the salad on a large ceramic plate. 
bowl
bowl
[Podstatné jméno]

a round, deep container with an open top, used for holding food or liquid

mísa, hluboký talíř

mísa, hluboký talíř

Ex: She filled the bowl with fresh fruit for breakfast. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
metal
metal
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

kov

kov

Ex: Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing. 
because
because
[Spojka]

used for introducing the reason of something

protože, neboť

protože, neboť

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
number
number
[Podstatné jméno]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

číslo, číslice

číslo, číslice

Ex: Can you provide your contact number for the registration form? 
button
button
[Podstatné jméno]

a small area or part of a machine or electronic device, which when pressed starts working

tlačítko, klávesa

tlačítko, klávesa

Ex: Press the button to turn on the television. 
to press
to press
[sloveso]

to push a thing tightly against something else

tlačit, mačkat

tlačit, mačkat

Ex: He pressed his foot on the accelerator to increase the speed of the car. 
to choose
to choose
[sloveso]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

vybrat, zvolit

vybrat, zvolit

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
minute
minute
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuta

minuta

Ex: I like to take a short break every 30 minutes of studying. 
for example
for example
[fráze]

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: You can use various applications on your phone, for example, social media, email, and navigation. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
beep
beep
[Podstatné jméno]

a short high tone produced as a signal or warning

pípnutí, krátký tón

pípnutí, krátký tón

so
so
[Spojka]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

takže, proto

takže, proto

Ex: It was still painful, so I went to see a specialist. 
to know
to know
[sloveso]

to have some information about something

vědět, znát

vědět, znát

Ex: Do you know where the nearest gas station is? 
kind
kind
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

druh, kategorie

druh, kategorie

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
to heat
to heat
[sloveso]

to raise the temperature of something

zahřívat, ohřívat

zahřívat, ohřívat

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
soup
soup
[Podstatné jméno]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

polévka, vývar

polévka, vývar

Ex: I always garnish my soup with a sprinkle of fresh herbs. 
rice
rice
[Podstatné jméno]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

rýže, hnědá rýže

rýže, hnědá rýže

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zelenina

zelenina

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
leftover
leftover
[Podstatné jméno]

a remaining portion of something, often used to describe food that has not been eaten or a material that has not been used up

zbytky, pozůstatek

zbytky, pozůstatek

Ex: We had leftovers from dinner, so I didn't need to cook today. 
also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
drink
drink
[Podstatné jméno]

any liquid that we can drink

nápoj, pití

nápoj, pití

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
milk
milk
[Podstatné jméno]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

mléko

mléko

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
tea
tea
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

čaj, nálev

čaj, nálev

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea for a creamy and smooth taste. 
coffee
coffee
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

káva

káva

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip. 
simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

jednoduchý, snadný

jednoduchý, snadný

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
popcorn
popcorn
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

popcorn,  pražená kukuřice

popcorn, pražená kukuřice

Ex: The movie theater was filled with the savory aroma of freshly popped popcorn as patrons lined up at the concession stand. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
careful
careful
[Přídavné jméno]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

opatrný, pečlivý

opatrný, pečlivý

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
to take out
to take out
[sloveso]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

vyndat, odstranit

vyndat, odstranit

Ex: I will take the books out of the box. 
sometimes
sometimes
[Příslovce]

on some occasions but not always

někdy, občas

někdy, občas

Ex: She sometimes practices yoga in the morning. 
cloth
cloth
[Podstatné jméno]

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

látka, tkanina

látka, tkanina

Ex: She selected a beautiful piece of cloth to make her new dress. 
to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to have in your hands or arms

držet, nést

držet, nést

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
carefully
carefully
[Příslovce]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

pečlivě, opatrně

pečlivě, opatrně

Ex: She carefully reviewed the final draft for errors. 
to check
to check
[sloveso]

to carefully examine something to find problems, mistakes, or make sure that it is satisfactory

zkontrolovat,  prověřit

zkontrolovat, prověřit

Ex: Before submitting your essay, make sure to check it for spelling and grammar mistakes. 
middle
middle
[Podstatné jméno]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

střed, centrum

střed, centrum

Ex: She placed the cake in the middle of the table for everyone to see. 
to clean
to clean
[sloveso]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistit, mýt

čistit, mýt

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
to spill
to spill
[sloveso]

(of content of a container) to be emptied out onto a surface

vylít, rozsypat

vylít, rozsypat

Ex: She spilled the contents of her purse onto the table to find her keys. 
to wipe
to wipe
[sloveso]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

utírat, čistit

utírat, čistit

Ex: She wiped the kitchen counter with a damp cloth to remove crumbs. 
wet
wet
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

mokrý, vlhký

mokrý, vlhký

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
helpful
helpful
[Přídavné jméno]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

užitečný, ochotný pomoci

užitečný, ochotný pomoci

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 
daily
daily
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or covering the work or activities done within a single day

denní, každodenní

denní, každodenní

Ex: The factory workers receive their pay based on the average daily wage. 
life
life
[Podstatné jméno]

the experience or activities that define a person's way of living or interaction with others

život, existence

život, existence

Ex: Her life revolves around her friends and social events. 
quickly
quickly
[Příslovce]

with a lot of speed

rychle,  rychle

rychle, rychle

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
busy
busy
[Přídavné jméno]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

zaneprázdněný, vytížený

zaneprázdněný, vytížený

Ex: As a student, Jenny is always busy with assignments, exams, and extracurricular activities. 
meal
meal
[Podstatné jméno]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

jídlo, pokrm

jídlo, pokrm

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
useful
useful
[Přídavné jméno]

providing help when needed

užitečný, praktický

užitečný, praktický

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 
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