incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

поразительный
used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

в отличие от
causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

ошеломляющий
related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

вулканический
a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Новый Свет
full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

вибрирующий
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

разнообразный
to be situated or established in a particular place

располагаться, находиться
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

полуостров
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

граница
to be around something on all sides

окружать, обступать
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

береговая линия
having a large number of inhabitants relative to its size or area

многолюдный
(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

оживленный
a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

формировать, влиять
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

цивилизация
the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

влияние
a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

акведук
the downfall, loss, or defeat of someone or something, often irreversible

падение
to control and be in charge of a country

править
the study or art of building and designing houses

архитектура
to regain the possession of a thing or person

Завладеть
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония
a war that is between people who are in the same country

гражданская война
the people living within a nation or country, considered collectively

нация, народ
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

диктатор
firm and strict control or leadership
to separate someone or something from others

изолировать
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

бедность
to undergo a change from one state, condition, or system to another

переходить, преобразовываться
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

конституционная монархия, монархия с конституционным строем
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

избирать
(of a place) characterized by constant activity, with people moving around, interacting, and creating a sense of liveliness
showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

убежденный
to make no effort to hide one's true feelings and intentions

не скрывать своих чувств, жить с открытым сердцем
lacking orderliness or cleanliness

беспорядочный
a large fire built outdoors for celebration or signaling

костёр, пожар
(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

праздничный салют
a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

парад
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кулинария
to start to be

возникнуть
the spice that is made from the dried aromatic stigmas of crocus flowers, used to add taste and color to the food

шафран
having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

неглубокий
a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

Сковорода
to satisfy a craving or desire, especially for food or drink

попасть прямо в точку, оказаться именно тем, что нужно
a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

омлет
preserved using methods like salting or smoking to prevent spoilage and enhance taste

солёный, копчёный
a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

окорок
a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

тесто
to momentarily put something into a liquid

макать
something that makes one feel better or more energetic, especially when feeling tired or unmotivated

подбадривание, энергетик
