incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

dechberoucí, úžasný
used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

na rozdíl, naopak
causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

úžasný, ohromující
related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

sopečný, související s vulkány
a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Nový Svět, Svét Nový
full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamický, energický
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

různorodý, rozmanitý
to be situated or established in a particular place

nacházet se, být umístěn
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

poloostrov, téměř ostrov
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

hranice, mez
to be around something on all sides

obklopit, obklíčit
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

pobřeží, pobřežní čára
having a large number of inhabitants relative to its size or area

lidnatý, hustě osídlený
(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

živý, energický
a structure or a place that is historically important

památka, historické místo
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

utvářet, ovlivňovat
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizace, společnost
the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

vliv, síla vlivu
a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

akvadukt, vodovod
the downfall, loss, or defeat of someone or something, often irreversible

pád, porážka
to control and be in charge of a country

vládnout, panovat
the study or art of building and designing houses

architektura
to regain the possession of a thing or person

vzít zpět, získat zpět
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonie, území pod kontrolou
a war that is between people who are in the same country

občanská válka, vnitřní konflikt
the people living within a nation or country, considered collectively

národ, lid
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

diktátor, tyran
firm and strict control or leadership
to separate someone or something from others

izolovat, oddělit
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba
to undergo a change from one state, condition, or system to another

přecházet, měnit se
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

konstituční monarchie, ústavní monarchie
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

volit, zvolit hlasováním
(of a place) characterized by constant activity, with people moving around, interacting, and creating a sense of liveliness
showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

vášnivý, nadšený
to make no effort to hide one's true feelings and intentions

nosit srdce na dlani, dávat city najevo
lacking orderliness or cleanliness

nepořádný, chaotický
a large fire built outdoors for celebration or signaling

táborák, velký oheň
(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

ohňostroj, petarda
a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

průvod, paráda
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

kuchyně
to start to be

pocházet, vzniknout
the spice that is made from the dried aromatic stigmas of crocus flowers, used to add taste and color to the food

šafrán, šafrán (koření)
having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

mělký, povrchní
a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

pánev, hrnec
to satisfy a craving or desire, especially for food or drink

přijít k chuti, být přesně to pravé
a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omeleta
preserved using methods like salting or smoking to prevent spoilage and enhance taste

nasolený, uzený
a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

šunka, vepřová kýta
a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto
to momentarily put something into a liquid

namočit, ponořit
something that makes one feel better or more energetic, especially when feeling tired or unmotivated

povzbuzení, energetický náboj
| Slovní zásoba jižní Evropy a Balkánu | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Itálie | Španělsko | Portugal | Řecko |
| Turecko | Bosna a Hercegovina | Chorvatsko | Bulharsko |
| Srbsko | Albánie | ||
