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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Эфес

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
ancient
ancient
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

древний

древний

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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to build
to build
[глагол]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

строить, создавать

строить, создавать

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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century
century
[существительное]

a period of one hundred years

век

век

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
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before Christ
before Christ
[наречие]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

до н.э.

до н.э.

Ex: The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia flourished around 3000 BC. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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to destroy
to destroy
[глагол]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

разрушать

разрушать

Ex: Environmental pollution often destroys delicate ecosystems and harms wildlife. 
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today
today
[наречие]

at the present time

сегодняшний день

сегодняшний день

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
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theater
theater
[существительное]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

театр

театр

Ex: My sister and I are going to the theater to see a play tonight. 
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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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play
play
[существительное]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

пьеса

пьеса

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to visit
to visit
[глагол]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

посетить, посещать

посетить, посещать

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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library
library
[существительное]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

библиотека

библиотека

Ex: I spent the afternoon studying at the local library. 
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to honor
to honor
[глагол]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

почитать

почитать

Ex: Families may honor their heritage by preserving and passing down cultural traditions. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

стоять, выстоять

стоять, выстоять

Ex: This building method has helped the city stay standing even during earthquakes. 
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to look
to look
[глагол]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

выглядеть

выглядеть

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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impressive
impressive
[прилагательное]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

впечатляющий

впечатляющий

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
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early
early
[прилагательное]

existed or happened a time long ago

древний, ранний

древний, ранний

Ex: The early settlers of the region built their homes near the river. 
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Christian
Christian
[существительное]

a person who believes in the teachings of Jesus or has been baptized

христианин, христианка

христианин, христианка

Ex: Many Christians celebrate Christmas to commemorate the birth of Jesus. 
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apostle
apostle
[существительное]

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

апостол

апостол

Ex: Peter, also known as Simon Peter, was one of the apostles of Jesus and is often regarded as the leader among them. 
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letter
letter
[существительное]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

письмо

письмо

Ex: I received a thank-you letter from the charity I donated to. 
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Bible
Bible
[существительное]

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

библия

библия

Ex: Many people turn to the Bible for comfort and guidance in their lives. 
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virgin mary
virgin mary
[существительное]

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

Дева Мария, Пресвятая Дева

Дева Мария, Пресвятая Дева

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tourist
tourist
[существительное]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

турист

турист

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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street
street
[существительное]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

улица

улица

Ex: He parked his car on the street and walked to the nearby café. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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interesting
interesting
[прилагательное]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

интересный

интересный

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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river
river
[существительное]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

река

река

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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dirt
dirt
[существительное]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

земля, почва

земля, почва

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land
land
[существительное]

the earth's surface where it is not under water

суша

суша

Ex: The plane circled above the land before making its final approach. 
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