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Vocabularul Cheie al Reperelor Antice - Efes

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: Myths and legends from ancient times continue to captivate the imagination of people around the world. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[substantiv]

a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe

Turcia

Turcia

Ex: Turkey lies between Europe and Asia. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: Birds build intricate nests to protect their eggs. 
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century
century
[substantiv]

a period of one hundred years

secol, veac

secol, veac

Ex: The 19th century was marked by significant industrial advancements. 
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before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

înainte de Hristos

înainte de Hristos

Ex: The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia flourished around 3000 BC. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[adjectiv]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

frumos, minunat

frumos, minunat

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

templu

templu

Ex: The tourists visited an ancient Hindu temple. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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to destroy

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

distruge, nimici

distruge, nimici

Ex: Wars and conflicts frequently destroy historical landmarks. 
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today
today
[adverb]

at the present time

astăzi, în prezent

astăzi, în prezent

Ex: Many families in the city today are struggling to put food on the table due to unemployment. 
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theater
theater
[substantiv]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatru, sală de spectacole

teatru, sală de spectacole

Ex: The seats at the theater are so comfortable. 
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to watch
to watch
[verb]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

privire, observa

privire, observa

Ex: She sat on the park bench and watched the children play in the playground. 
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play
play
[substantiv]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

piesă

piesă

Ex: We went to a play at the city theater. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
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library
library
[substantiv]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

bibliotecă

bibliotecă

Ex: You can borrow novels, DVDs, and magazines from the library. 
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to honor
to honor
[verb]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

onora, arăta respect

onora, arăta respect

Ex: Students are encouraged to honor their teachers by expressing gratitude for their guidance and support. 
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to stand
to stand
[verb]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

a rămâne în picioare, a rezista

a rămâne în picioare, a rezista

Ex: After the hurricane, only three houses were left standing in the entire neighborhood. 
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to look
to look
[verb]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

arăta, părea

arăta, părea

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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impressive
impressive
[adjectiv]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionant, remarcabil

impresionant, remarcabil

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 

Arhitectura impresionantă a catedralei i-a lăsat pe vizitatori uimiți de măreția și meșteșugul ei.

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early
early
[adjectiv]

existed or happened a time long ago

vechi, primar

vechi, primar

Ex: Archaeologists discovered tools used by early humans in Africa. 
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Christian
Christian
[substantiv]

a person who believes in the teachings of Jesus or has been baptized

creștin

creștin

Ex: Many Christians celebrate Christmas to commemorate the birth of Jesus. 
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apostle
apostle
[substantiv]

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

apostol

apostol

Ex: Peter, also known as Simon Peter, was one of the apostles of Jesus and is often regarded as the leader among them. 

Petru, cunoscut și sub numele de Simon Petru, a fost unul dintre apostolii lui Isus și este adesea considerat liderul dintre ei.

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letter
letter
[substantiv]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

scrisoare

scrisoare

Ex: He sent a letter of resignation to his boss. 
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Bible
Bible
[substantiv]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Biblia,  Sfânta Scriptură

Biblia, Sfânta Scriptură

Ex: The Bible has been translated into hundreds of languages. 
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Virgin Mary
Virgin Mary
[substantiv]

a central Christian figure identified in the New Testament as Jesus's mother

Fecioara Maria

Fecioara Maria

Ex: The church contains a medieval statue of the Virgin Mary. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: Even though he was a tourist, he tried to blend in with the local culture. 
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street
street
[substantiv]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

stradă, bulevard

stradă, bulevard

Ex: I crossed the street carefully at the pedestrian crosswalk. 
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building
building
[substantiv]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

clădire, construcție

clădire, construcție

Ex: She lives on the third floor of a residential building. 
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interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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river
river
[substantiv]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

râu, fluviu

râu, fluviu

Ex: The children skipped stones across the calm river surface. 
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dirt
dirt
[substantiv]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

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land
land
[substantiv]

the earth's surface where it is not under water

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: They built their house on fertile land near the river. 
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