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Ключевая Лексика Безалкогольных Напитков - Sharbat

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Key Non-alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
sharbat
sharbat
[существительное]

a sweet, fragrant Middle Eastern and South Asian beverage made by mixing fruit extracts, flower petals, or herbs with sugar and water, often served chilled

шарбат, сладкий ароматный напиток

шарбат, сладкий ароматный напиток

Ex: She served rose sharbat to guests as a refreshing summer drink. 
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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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refreshing
refreshing
[прилагательное]

giving a renewed sense of energy

освежающий, бодрящий

освежающий, бодрящий

Ex: The cold, crisp watermelon was refreshing on a hot summer day. 
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drink
drink
[существительное]

any liquid that we can drink

напиток

напиток

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
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Middle East
Middle East
[существительное]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

ближний Восток

ближний Восток

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
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south
south
[прилагательное]

located toward the southern direction

южное

южное

Ex: The south side of the house receives ample sunlight in the afternoon. 
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Asia
Asia
[существительное]

the largest continent in the world

Азия

Азия

Ex: Asia is home to various religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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fruit
fruit
[существительное]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

фрукты

фрукты

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
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herb
herb
[существительное]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

пряная трава

пряная трава

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen. 
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flower
flower
[существительное]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

цветок

цветок

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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water
water
[существительное]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода

вода

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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sugar
sugar
[существительное]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

сахар

сахар

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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rose
rose
[существительное]

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

роза

роза

Ex: Be careful when picking a rose because of its sharp thorns. 
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lemon
lemon
[существительное]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

лимон

лимон

Ex: A few drops of lemon juice in a glass of water make for a simple and refreshing detoxifying drink. 
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mango
mango
[существительное]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

манго

манго

Ex: Creating a homemade face mask using mango can be a cost-effective option for skincare. 
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orange
orange
[прилагательное]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

оранжевый

оранжевый

Ex: He ate an orange carrot for a snack. 
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basil
basil
[существительное]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

базилик

базилик

Ex: Among all herbs, basil is my favorite. 
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seed
seed
[существительное]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

семечко

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
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milk
milk
[существительное]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко

молоко

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
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persia
persia
[существительное]

a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil

Персия, Иран

Персия, Иран

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Iran
Iran
[существительное]

a country in southwest Asia

Иран

Иран

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trade
trade
[существительное]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

торговля

торговля

Ex: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade. 
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weather
weather
[существительное]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

погода

погода

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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syrup
syrup
[существительное]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

патока

патока

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 
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to boil
to boil
[глагол]

(of liquids) to become very hot and turn into steam

кипеть, закипать

кипеть, закипать

Ex: Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. 
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to melt
to melt
[глагол]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

таять, растапливать

таять, растапливать

Ex: Ice cubes melt quickly in warm water. 
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fruit juice
fruit juice
[существительное]

a drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits

фруктовый сок

фруктовый сок

Ex: She enjoyed a refreshing glass of fruit juice with her breakfast each morning. 
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flower petal
flower petal
[существительное]

part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored

лепесток цветка, лепесток

лепесток цветка, лепесток

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to cool down
to cool down
[глагол]

to decrease in temperature

остывать, охлаждаться

остывать, охлаждаться

Ex: As the sun set, the temperature started to cool down, bringing relief from the heat. 
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cold
cold
[прилагательное]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный

холодный

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

крепкий

крепкий

Ex: She prefers strong coffee with double espresso shots. 
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to welcome
to welcome
[глагол]

to meet and greet someone who has just arrived

приветствовать, встречать

приветствовать, встречать

Ex: He welcomed his friend at the train station who was visiting from another city. 
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guest
guest
[существительное]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

гость

гость

Ex: As a guest, it's important to respect the rules of your host. 
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culture
culture
[существительное]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

культура

культура

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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kindness
kindness
[существительное]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

доброта

доброта

Ex: Random acts of kindness, such as holding the door open for a stranger, can brighten someone's day. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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event
event
[существительное]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

событие

событие

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
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festival
festival
[существительное]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

фестиваль

фестиваль

Ex: Every summer, they travel to a different music festival. 
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India
India
[существительное]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Индия

Индия

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
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celebration
celebration
[существительное]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество

торжество

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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Ramadan
Ramadan
[существительное]

(Islam) a fast (held from sunrise to sunset) that is carried out during the Islamic month of Ramadan

Рамадан, пост в Рамадан

Рамадан, пост в Рамадан

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fasting
fasting
[существительное]

abstaining from food

пост, воздержание от пищи

пост, воздержание от пищи

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Muslim
Muslim
[существительное]

a person who believes in Islam

мусульманин, мусульманка

мусульманин, мусульманка

Ex: As a Muslim, she observes daily prayers and fasting during Ramadan. 
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refreshed
refreshed
[прилагательное]

(of a person) feeling less tired and more energized, typically after rest or a break

освеженный,  бодрый

освеженный, бодрый

Ex: After a good night’s sleep, she felt refreshed and ready to start the day. 
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energy
energy
[существительное]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

энергия

энергия

Ex: After studying all night, he had no energy left for the exam. 
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health
health
[существительное]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

здоровье

здоровье

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
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calming
calming
[прилагательное]

bringing a sense of peace and relaxation

успокаивающий, умиротворяющий

успокаивающий, умиротворяющий

Ex: The calming music helped him relax after a long day at work. 
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heart
heart
[существительное]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

сердце

сердце

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
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east
east
[существительное]

the direction from which the sun rises, which is on the right side of a person facing north

восток, the direction where the sun rises

восток, the direction where the sun rises

Ex: The wind is blowing from the east today. 
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