Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Kollektiva substantiv

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om kollektiva substantiv, såsom "företag", "grupp", "stim" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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batch

[Substantiv]

a number of things or people considered as a group or set

batch, grupp

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staff

[Substantiv]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

personal, team

Ex: The restaurant staff received training on customer service .Restaurangens **personal** fick utbildning i kundservice.

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cast

[Substantiv]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

rollbesättning, cast

Ex: An all-star cast was chosen for the high-budget movie .En stjärnspäckad **rollista** valdes för den högbudgetfilmen.

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company

[Substantiv]

a number of actors or performers who form a theater or dancing group

sällskap, företag

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crew

[Substantiv]

all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

besättning, skeppspersonal

Ex: After a long journey , the crew finally docked the ship .Efter en lång resa dockade **besättningen** slutligen skeppet.

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gang

[Substantiv]

an organized group of people who are engaged in manual labor

lag, arbetsgrupp

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crowd

[Substantiv]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

publik, folkmassa

Ex: The street was packed with a crowd of excited fans waiting for the celebrity to arrive at the movie premiere .Gatan var packad med en **folkmassa** av upphetsade fans som väntade på att kändisen skulle anlända vid filmpremiären.

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throng

[Substantiv]

a large number of people assembled together in a place

skara, hop

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party

[Substantiv]

a group of people who are gathered together for a common purpose

grupp, lag

Ex: A group of activists formed a party to promote environmental protection .En grupp aktivister bildade ett **parti** för att främja miljöskydd.

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group

[Substantiv]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grupp, samling

Ex: The teacher divided the class into seven small groups for the project .Läraren delade in klassen i sju små **grupper** för projektet.

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stack

[Substantiv]

a large number of something

hög, stack

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flock

[Substantiv]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

flock, grupp

Ex: With a rustle of feathers , the flock of migrating birds landed in the treetops , seeking refuge for the night .Med ett prassel av fjädrar landade **flocken** av flyttfåglar i trädtopparna, på jakt efter skydd för natten.

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bundle

[Substantiv]

a number of objects wrapped up together, usually for the purpose of transportation

bunt, paket

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fleet

[Substantiv]

a group of aircrafts, ships, trains, etc. operating under single ownership

flotta, eskader

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stash

[Substantiv]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

gömma, dold förråd

Ex: They found a stash of books in the attic .De hittade en **gömma** med böcker på vinden.

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pile

[Substantiv]

a number of objects placed one on top of the other

hög, stapla

Ex: She dropped the letters onto a growing pile of papers .Hon släppte breven på en växande **hög** av papper.

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heap

[Substantiv]

a large number of objects thrown on top of each other in an untidy way

hög, stapla

Ex: There was a heap of dirty dishes in the sink after the party .Det fanns en **hög** med smutsiga tallrikar i diskhon efter festen.

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set

[Substantiv]

a group of things of the same type that belong or are used together in some way

set, uppsättning

Ex: He collected a full set of vintage comic books over the years .Han samlade en komplett **uppsättning** vintage serietidningar under åren.

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pride

[Substantiv]

a number of lions that live together as a social unit

stolthet, lejonflock

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litter

[Substantiv]

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

kull, föda

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swarm

[Substantiv]

a large number of insects usually moving in the same direction

svärm, mängd

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shoal

[Substantiv]

a large number of fish swimming together

stim, svärm

Ex: Seabirds dove into the water , eager to feast on the abundant shoal of anchovies migrating along the coast .Havsfåglar dök i vattnet, ivriga att festa på den rikliga **stimmet** av ansjovis som migrerade längs kusten.

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herd

[Substantiv]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

hjord, flock

Ex: A herd of horses galloped across the field , their manes flying in the wind .En **hjord** av hästar galopperade över fältet, deras manar fladdrade i vinden.

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movement

[Substantiv]

a group of people with a common political, social, or artistic goal who work together to achieve it

rörelse, kollektiv

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mob

[Substantiv]

a large crowd of people, especially one that causes violence or trouble and is hard to control

folkmassa, pöbel

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platoon

[Substantiv]

the military unit that is a subdivision of a company with a lieutenant in charge

pluton, avdelning

Ex: The platoon sergeant is responsible for the welfare and discipline of the soldiers under their command .Plutonsergeanten är ansvarig för de soldaters välbefinnande och disciplin under deras befäl.

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team

[Substantiv]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

lag, team

Ex: A well-functioning team fosters a supportive environment where each member 's strengths are valued .Ett välfungerande **lag** främjar en stödjande miljö där varje medlems styrkor värdesätts.

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pack

[Substantiv]

a paper or cardboard container that is used to store items of the same type within, such as cigarettes

förpackning, låda

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huddle

[Substantiv]

a small crowd of people gathered tightly

hop, samling