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法律与法规 - 警察装备与设施

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billy club
billy club
[名词]

a short, heavy stick used by police officers for defense or control

警棍, 警察棍棒

警棍, 警察棍棒

Ex: Police used billy clubs to control the crowd. 

警察使用警棍来控制人群。

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body armor
body armor
[名词]

protective clothing or equipment worn to shield the body from injury

防弹背心, 身体护甲

防弹背心, 身体护甲

Ex: Body armor can stop bullets and knives. 

防弹衣可以阻止子弹和刀子。

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cruiser
cruiser
[名词]

a police car used for patrolling and responding to incidents, typically equipped with lights, sirens, and communication systems

警车, 巡逻车

警车, 巡逻车

Ex: The officer parked the cruiser strategically to monitor traffic at the intersection. 

警官战略性地停放了巡逻车以监控十字路口的交通。

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squad car
squad car
[名词]

a police car used by officers for patrolling, responding to emergencies, and enforcing laws

警车, 巡逻车

警车, 巡逻车

Ex: The squad car's spotlight illuminated the dark alley where the suspect was hiding. 

警车的聚光灯照亮了嫌疑人藏身的黑暗小巷。

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handcuff
handcuff
[名词]

a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

手铐, 镣铐

手铐, 镣铐

Ex: He felt the cold metal of the handcuffs tighten around his wrists as he was led to the police car. 

当他被带往警车时,他感觉到手铐的冰冷金属紧紧地箍在他的手腕上。

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plain clothes

clothing worn by police officers or agents that does not show they are law enforcement

便衣, 便服

便衣, 便服

Ex: Plain clothes detectives often investigate crimes undercover. 

便衣侦探经常秘密调查犯罪。

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uniform
uniform
[名词]

a special set of clothes worn by members of the same organization, profession, or school

制服

制服

Ex: The police officer was dressed in a dark blue uniform. 
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police dog
police dog
[名词]

a dog that is trained to assist with police work, such as detecting drugs or threats

警犬, 警察狗

警犬, 警察狗

Ex: The unit relies on police dogs for crowd control. 
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tracker dog
tracker dog
[名词]

a dog trained to help police find people, objects, or explosives by following a scent

追踪犬, 搜索犬

追踪犬, 搜索犬

Ex: Police used tracker dogs to search the crime scene. 

警方使用追踪犬搜查犯罪现场。

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rubber bullet

a bullet made of rubber, used by police to control crowds without causing lethal injury

橡胶子弹, 橡皮子弹

橡胶子弹, 橡皮子弹

Ex: Rubber bullets are intended to be non-lethal. 

橡胶子弹旨在成为非致命性的。

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shield
shield
[名词]

a badge carried or worn by a police officer as a sign of authority

警徽,  徽章

警徽, 徽章

Ex: The officer displayed her shield and identified herself. 
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siren
siren
[名词]

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

警笛, 声音警报装置

警笛, 声音警报装置

Ex: Fire trucks use a powerful siren to warn pedestrians and vehicles to make way. 

消防车使用强大的警报器来警告行人和车辆让路。

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stun gun
stun gun
[名词]

a device that temporarily incapacitates a person by delivering an electric shock without killing them

电击枪, 电击器

电击枪, 电击器

Ex: The suspect was stopped using a stun gun. 

嫌疑人被使用电击枪阻止了。

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tear gas
tear gas
[名词]

a gas that irritates the eyes and causes tears, used to control or disperse crowds

催泪瓦斯, 催泪瓦斯

催泪瓦斯, 催泪瓦斯

Ex: Tear gas can cause temporary blindness and coughing. 

催泪瓦斯可能导致暂时性失明和咳嗽。

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water cannon
water cannon
[名词]

a device that sprays water at high pressure to control or disperse crowds

水炮, 高压水枪

水炮, 高压水枪

Ex: The water cannon sprayed the protesters from a safe distance. 

水炮从安全距离向抗议者喷水。

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operations room

a room where police or military activities are monitored and coordinated

作战室, 作战中心

作战室, 作战中心

Ex: The operations room monitored the city during the parade. 

作战室在游行期间监控了这座城市。

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police department

an official organization responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area

警察局, 警察部门

警察局, 警察部门

Ex: The police department launched an investigation into the theft. 

警察部门对盗窃案展开了调查。

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police station

the office where a local police works

警察局, 派出所

警察局, 派出所

Ex: They visited the police station to inquire about obtaining a police report for a car accident. 

他们去了警察局询问如何获取车祸的警察报告。

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blotter
blotter
[名词]

the daily record of events, such as arrests or incidents, kept at a police station

警察记录簿, 每日事件日志

警察记录簿, 每日事件日志

Ex: The station's blotter shows all incidents from yesterday. 

车站的记录簿显示了昨天的所有事件。

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charge sheet
charge sheet
[名词]

an official document listing the charges against a person arrested by the police

起诉书, 指控单

起诉书, 指控单

Ex: The charge sheet listed two counts of theft. 

起诉书列出了两项盗窃指控。

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mugshot
mugshot
[名词]

a photographic portrait taken by law enforcement agencies of a person who has been arrested, typically taken at the time of booking and used for identification purposes

警方照片, 识别照片

警方照片, 识别照片

Ex: She was shocked to see her friend's mugshot in the news. 

看到新闻中朋友的面部照片,她感到震惊。

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