pattern

初学者 2 - 反身代词

在这里,您将学习英语反身代词,例如“yourself”、“herself”和“ourselves”,专为初级水平的学生准备。

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Starters 2
myself
myself
[代词]

used when the subject and object of the sentence are the same, indicating that the action is done to oneself

我自己

我自己

Ex: I hurt myself by accident. 

我不小心伤到了自己。

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yourself
yourself
[代词]

used when a person who is addressed is both the one who does an action and the one who receives the action

你自己,  您自己

你自己, 您自己

Ex: See yourself on the screen. 

在屏幕上看到你自己

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himself
himself
[代词]

used when both the subject and object of the sentence or clause refer to a male human or animal who is being talked about

他自己, 自身

他自己, 自身

Ex: Peter ought to be ashamed of himself. 

彼得应该为自己感到羞愧。

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herself
herself
[代词]

used when a female human or animal is both the one who does an action and the one who is affected by the action

她自己, 自己

她自己, 自己

Ex: She must be very proud of herself. 

她一定很为自己感到骄傲。

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itself
itself
[代词]

used when an animal or object is both the thing that does an action and the thing that the action is done to

它自己, 自身

它自己, 自身

Ex: The cat was washing itself. 

猫在洗自己

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ourselves
ourselves
[代词]

used when the speaker and one or more other people are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

我们自己, 我们

我们自己, 我们

Ex: We promised to help ourselves to a better future. 

我们承诺帮助我们自己迈向更好的未来。

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yourselves
yourselves
[代词]

used when a group of people who are being addressed are both the ones who do an action and the ones that are affected by it

你们自己

你们自己

Ex: You've given yourselves a difficult task. 

你们给自己设定了一个困难的任务。

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themselves
themselves
[代词]

used when a group of people or animals are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

他们自己, 她们自己

他们自己, 她们自己

Ex: The children entertained themselves with games and activities. 

孩子们用游戏和活动自娱自乐自己

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