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关键水上运动词汇 - 高山滑雪

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Key Water Sports Vocabulary
alpine skiing

a type of skiing that involves racing down snow-covered slopes, often on marked courses, using fixed-heel bindings for speed and control

高山滑雪, 速降滑雪

高山滑雪, 速降滑雪

Ex: She trained for years to compete in alpine skiing slalom and downhill races. 

她训练了多年,为了参加高山滑雪回转和速降比赛。

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winter sport
winter sport
[名词]

any sport or recreational activity that is typically played or practiced during the winter months and often involves snow or ice like snowboarding

冬季运动, 冬季体育

冬季运动, 冬季体育

Ex: Skiing is a popular winter sport enjoyed by millions around the world. 

滑雪是一种受欢迎的冬季运动,全世界有数百万人喜欢。

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athlete
athlete
[名词]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

运动员, 体育选手

运动员, 体育选手

Ex: As a well-rounded athlete, she competed in swimming, cycling, and running events. 

作为一名全面的运动员,她参加了游泳、自行车和跑步比赛。

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to ski
to ski
[动词]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

滑雪

滑雪

Ex: Ski resorts offer various trails for individuals to learn how to ski at different skill levels. 

滑雪胜地提供各种雪道,供不同技能水平的个人学习滑雪。

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snowy
snowy
[形容词]

‌(of a period of time or weather) having or bringing snow

多雪的, 下雪的

多雪的, 下雪的

Ex: Despite the snowy conditions, the adventurous group went on a hiking expedition in the mountains. 

尽管天气多雪,这个冒险小组还是去山里进行了一次徒步探险。

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hill
hill
[名词]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

小山, 丘陵

小山, 丘陵

Ex: She jogged up the hill every morning as part of her workout. 

作为锻炼的一部分,她每天早上都会慢跑上山丘。

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special
special
[形容词]

different or better than what is normal

特别, 特殊

特别, 特殊

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends. 

这个特殊的场合需要与家人和朋友一起庆祝。

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ski
ski
[名词]

either of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow

滑雪板

滑雪板

Ex: She strapped on her skis and glided gracefully down the mountain slope. 

她穿上滑雪板,优雅地从山坡上滑下。

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boot
boot
[名词]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

靴子

靴子

Ex: I put on my boots to go for a walk in the snowy park. 

我穿上我的靴子去雪中的公园散步。

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to watch
to watch
[动词]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

观看, 观察

观看, 观察

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends. 

我明天会和朋友们一起看比赛。

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mountain
mountain
[名词]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山峰

山, 山峰

Ex: The mountain is a popular destination for climbers and hikers. 

山是登山者和徒步旅行者的热门目的地。

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popular
popular
[形容词]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 

网球是世界许多国家中一项受欢迎的运动。

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race
race
[名词]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

比赛, 竞赛

比赛, 竞赛

Ex: The horse race attracts thousands of spectators. 

赛马比赛吸引了成千上万的观众。

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olympic
olympic
[形容词]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

奥林匹克的

奥林匹克的

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type
type
[名词]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

类型, 类别

类型, 类别

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists, both modern and classical. 

博物馆展示了来自各种类型艺术家的艺术作品,既有现代的也有古典的。

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downhill
downhill
[副词]

in a downward direction, typically toward the lower point of a hill

下坡, 向下

下坡, 向下

Ex: The water flowed downhill, creating small streams in the hilly terrain. 

水向下流动,在丘陵地带形成了小溪流。

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straight
straight
[副词]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

直接, 笔直

直接, 笔直

Ex: She stared straight ahead, not acknowledging the crowd. 

她直直地盯着前方,没有理会人群。

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slalom
slalom
[名词]

a downhill race over a winding course defined by upright poles

回转赛

回转赛

Ex: The slalom requires quick turns and precise control. 
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turn
turn
[名词]

a place in a road, river, etc. where it bends

转弯, 拐弯

转弯, 拐弯

Ex: As we approached the turn, we could see the lighthouse standing tall on the cliff. 

当我们接近转弯处时,可以看到灯塔高高矗立在悬崖上。

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pole
pole
[名词]

a sports equipment made of fiberglass, used for vaulting over a high bar

杆, 撑杆

杆, 撑杆

Ex: He soared over the bar with the help of his fiberglass pole. 

他借助他的玻璃纤维杆飞跃过横杆。

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skill
skill
[名词]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

技能, 技巧

技能, 技巧

Ex: His skill in coding allowed him to develop innovative software applications. 

他的编码技能使他能够开发创新的软件应用程序。

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quick
quick
[形容词]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

快的, 迅速的

快的, 迅速的

Ex: He gave a quick wave to his friend before rushing off to catch the bus. 

在匆忙赶公共汽车之前,他快速地向他的朋友挥了挥手。

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curved
curved
[形容词]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

弯曲的, 弧形的

弯曲的, 弧形的

Ex: The banana is a curved fruit with a yellow peel. 

香蕉是一种弯曲的水果,外皮是黄色的。

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helmet
helmet
[名词]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

头盔, 安全帽

头盔, 安全帽

Ex: The cyclist adjusted his aerodynamic helmet and set off on the race. 

自行车手调整了他的空气动力学头盔,然后开始了比赛。

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goggles
goggles
[名词]

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

护目镜, 游泳镜

护目镜, 游泳镜

Ex: The skier put on goggles to shield his eyes from the snow glare. 

滑雪者戴上护目镜以保护眼睛免受雪地眩光的影响。

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safety
safety
[名词]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

安全, 安全性

安全, 安全性

Ex: Wearing seat belts is essential for the safety of everyone in the vehicle. 

系安全带对车内每个人的安全至关重要。

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to control
to control
[动词]

to reduce the strength of something or keep it within limits

控制, 抑制

控制, 抑制

Ex: The teacher helped the students control their anxiety before the big test. 

老师帮助学生在重大考试前控制他们的焦虑。

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direction
direction
[名词]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

方向, 方位

方向, 方位

Ex: The compass indicated the correct direction to help the hikers find their way through the forest. 

指南针指出了正确的方向,帮助徒步旅行者找到穿过森林的路。

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course
course
[名词]

an area of land or water used for races, sports, and other similar activities

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

Ex: The ski course wound its way through the mountain, offering breathtaking views to the adventurous skiers. 

滑雪路线蜿蜒穿过山脉,为冒险的滑雪者提供了令人叹为观止的景色。

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steep
steep
[形容词]

(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

陡峭的, 险峻的

陡峭的, 险峻的

Ex: She found herself out of breath after climbing the steep staircase to the top of the tower. 

她爬上通往塔顶的陡峭楼梯后发现自己上气不接下气。

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meter
meter
[名词]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

米

米

Ex: The fabric was sold by the meter at the textile store. 

这种布料在纺织品商店是按米出售的。

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long
long
[形容词]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

长的, 延长的

长的, 延长的

Ex: The necklace she wore had a long chain adorned with intricate charms. 

她戴的项链有一条长链子,上面装饰着复杂的饰物。

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bravery
bravery
[名词]

the quality of being willing to face danger, fear, or difficulty with resolve and courage

勇敢,  勇气

勇敢, 勇气

Ex: It takes bravery to stand up for what is right, even when others are silent. 

即使在别人沉默的时候,也需要勇气站出来支持正确的事情。

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to win
to win
[动词]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢, 获胜

赢, 获胜

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal. 

他们在最后几秒以精彩的进球赢得了比赛。

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time
time
[名词]

the recorded duration or measurement of how long an event or task takes to complete, often used in sports or competitions to track performance

时间, 用时

时间, 用时

Ex: The coach was impressed with his personal best time, which was faster than last season. 

教练对他比上个赛季更快的个人最佳时间印象深刻。

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the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

奥运会

奥运会

Ex: Volunteers play a crucial role in organizing and supporting the Olympic Games. 

志愿者在组织和支持奥运会方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

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Austria
Austria
[名词]

a country in the southern part of Central Europe

奥地利, 奥地利共和国

奥地利, 奥地利共和国

Ex: Austria shares borders with eight countries, including Germany and Hungary. 

奥地利与八个国家接壤,包括德国和匈牙利。

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Switzerland
Switzerland
[名词]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

瑞士

瑞士

Ex: Switzerland is known for its precise watchmaking industry. 

瑞士以其精密的制表业而闻名。

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the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

美国

美国

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 

感恩节是在美国庆祝的一个流行节日。

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kilometers per hour

a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour

公里每小时, 公里/小时

公里每小时, 公里/小时

Ex: Speed limits are usually given in kilometers per hour in Europe. 

在欧洲,速度限制通常以公里每小时为单位给出。

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