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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类 - 测试4 - 听力 - 第3部分

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
disbelief
[名词]

the state of not believing or accepting something as true or real

不相信, 怀疑

不相信, 怀疑

Ex: The audience listened in disbelief to the strange claims .观众以**怀疑**的态度听着这些奇怪的说法。
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to admire
[动词]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

钦佩

钦佩

Ex: The community admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .社区**钦佩**当地慈善家的慷慨和对慈善事业的承诺。
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fellow
[形容词]

used to refer to someone who shares similarities with one such as job, interest, etc. or is in the same situation

同伴, 同事

同伴, 同事

Ex: Despite their differences , they remained united as fellow citizens of the same country .尽管存在差异,他们仍作为同一国家的**同胞**团结一致。
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course
[名词]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

课程, 课

课程, 课

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .大学为初学者提供计算机编程**课程**。
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professional
[形容词]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

专业的

专业的

Ex: The conference featured presentations by professional speakers on various topics in the industry .会议上有**专业**演讲者就行业内的各种主题进行了演讲。
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athlete
[名词]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

运动员, 体育选手

运动员, 体育选手

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics .这位年轻的**运动员**渴望代表她的国家参加奥运会。
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brilliant
[形容词]

exceptionally impressive or outstanding

出色的, 卓越的

出色的, 卓越的

Ex: The brilliant design of the new building won several architecture awards .新建筑的**出色**设计赢得了多项建筑奖项。
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academic
[形容词]

hypothetical or theoretical and not expected to produce an immediate or practical result

学术的, 理论的

学术的, 理论的

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to push
[动词]

to encourage or influence someone, or oneself, to work harder

推动, 鼓励

推动, 鼓励

Ex: Do n't push yourself too hard , or you 'll burn out .不要把自己**逼**得太紧,否则你会筋疲力尽。
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fortunate
[形容词]

experiencing good luck or favorable circumstances

幸运的, 幸福的

幸运的, 幸福的

Ex: They considered themselves fortunate for having such a generous and understanding boss .他们认为自己很**幸运**,因为有这样一位慷慨和理解的上司。
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to compete
[动词]

to join in a contest or game

竞争, 参加

竞争, 参加

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .两支队伍明天将在决赛中**竞争**。
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over
[介词]

past the worst stage of something, especially a difficulty or illness

超过, 度过

超过, 度过

Ex: I 'm so glad you 're finally over that terrible cough .我很高兴你终于**摆脱**了那可怕的咳嗽。
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related
[形容词]

connected logically, causally, or by shared characteristics

相关的, 有联系的

相关的, 有联系的

Ex: The articles were all related to environmental conservation.所有文章都与环境保护**相关**。
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area
[名词]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

领域, 范围

领域, 范围

Ex: Advances in the area of genetic engineering have raised important ethical questions .基因工程**领域**的进展引发了重要的伦理问题。
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session
[名词]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

会议, 课程

会议, 课程

Ex: The afternoon session began with a hands-on laboratory experiment to reinforce concepts learned earlier in the day .下午的**课程**以动手实验室实验开始,以加强当天早些时候学到的概念。
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bat
[名词]

a small, lightweight racket with a long handle and a small head, designed for playing the game of squash

壁球拍, 壁球棒

壁球拍, 壁球棒

Ex: His grip on the bat was firm but flexible .
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rubber
[名词]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

橡胶, 橡皮

橡胶, 橡皮

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.他用了一块**橡胶**橡皮擦来修正他纸上的铅笔痕迹。
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roll
[名词]

something that is wrapped around a tube or shaped into one

卷, 圆柱

卷, 圆柱

Ex: The photographer loaded a fresh roll of film into the camera before the shoot .摄影师在拍摄前将一卷新的**胶卷**装入相机。
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bulk
[名词]

the property of something that is great in magnitude

体积, 质量

体积, 质量

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harness
[名词]

a piece of equipment that fits around an animal's body, typically a dog or cat, and is used to secure and control the animal

背带, 马具

背带, 马具

Ex: He adjusted the harness to fit snugly around the dog 's chest before heading out .他调整了**挽具**,使其紧贴狗的胸部,然后出发。
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covering
[名词]

an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it)

覆盖物, 保护

覆盖物, 保护

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innovative
[形容词]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

创新的, 独创的

创新的, 独创的

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .建筑师提出了一个**创新的**建筑设计,挑战了传统结构。
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pad
[名词]

a flat mass of soft material used for protection, stuffing, or comfort

垫子, 衬垫

垫子, 衬垫

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cricket
[名词]

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

板球, 板球运动

板球, 板球运动

Ex: We need a new cricket bat for the next season.我们需要一个新的**板球**球棒来迎接下一个赛季。
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helmet
[名词]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

头盔, 安全帽

头盔, 安全帽

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.宇航员在踏上发射台之前固定了她的太空**头盔**。
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to boo
[动词]

show displeasure, as after a performance or speech

嘘声, 喝倒彩

嘘声, 喝倒彩

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to jeer
[动词]

to mockingly laugh or shout at someone

嘲笑, 讥笑

嘲笑, 讥笑

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cycle
[名词]

a vehicle with two wheels designed for propulsion by foot pedals like a bicycle or tricycle

自行车, 周期

自行车, 周期

Ex: The cycle shop offers a variety of models , from mountain bikes to city cruisers .**自行车**商店提供各种型号,从山地自行车到城市巡洋舰。
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biker
[名词]

someone who rides a motorcycle or bicycle

摩托车手, 自行车手

摩托车手, 自行车手

Ex: He admired the new model of the bike that the seasoned biker was riding .他钦佩那位经验丰富的**骑手**所骑的新款自行车。
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cyclist
[名词]

someone who rides a bicycle

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

Ex: The cyclist stopped at the intersection to wait for the traffic light .**骑自行车的人**在十字路口停下来等红绿灯。
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to end up
[动词]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

最终处于, 以...告终

最终处于, 以...告终

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.如果我们继续争吵,我们**最终**会毁掉我们的友谊。
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air vent
[名词]

an opening or device designed to allow the flow of air into or out of a confined space, such as a room, building, or HVAC system, for the purpose of ventilation, air circulation, or temperature regulation

通风口, 排气口

通风口, 排气口

Ex: She heard a soft whistling sound from the air vent and realized it needed maintenance .她听到**通风口**传来轻柔的口哨声,意识到它需要维护。
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club
[名词]

a piece of golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball

球杆

球杆

Ex: Each club in the set is designed for a specific type of shot .套装中的每支**球杆**都是为特定类型的击球设计的。
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hockey stick
[名词]

a sport equipment used by players to hit, pass, and control the puck or ball in hockey games

曲棍球杆, 冰球杆

曲棍球杆, 冰球杆

Ex: The coach showed him how to properly handle the hockey stick.教练向他展示了如何正确使用**曲棍球棒**。
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to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

制造, 生产

制造, 生产

Ex: They manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .他们为医院**制造**医疗设备。
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to stitch
[动词]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

缝合, 缝

缝合, 缝

Ex: He stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .他彻底清洁后**缝合**了手上的刺伤。
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to head
[动词]

to strike the ball with the head, usually to pass or score in soccer

头球, 用头顶球

头球, 用头顶球

Ex: He flicked his neck to head the ball into the goal .他甩动脖子**头球**将球顶入球门。
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excessive
[形容词]

beyond what is considered normal or socially acceptable

过度的, 过多的

过度的, 过多的

Ex: The storm caused excessive damage to the property , far beyond what was expected .风暴对财产造成了**过度的**损害,远远超出了预期。
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mass
[形容词]

involving or impacting a large number of things or people collectively

大规模的, 集体的

大规模的, 集体的

Ex: Mass migration of animals occurs annually during the breeding season.动物的**大规模**迁徙每年在繁殖季节发生。
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spectator
[名词]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

观众, 旁观者

观众, 旁观者

Ex: The referee had to remind the spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .裁判不得不提醒**观众**在比赛期间保持就座,以确保每个人都能清楚地看到比赛。
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homesickness
[名词]

a longing to return home

思乡病, 乡愁

思乡病, 乡愁

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gratitude
[名词]

the quality of being thankful or showing appreciation for something

感激,  感谢

感激, 感谢

Ex: A simple " thank you " is an easy way to express gratitude.一句简单的“谢谢”是表达**感激**之情的简单方式。
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pimpled
[形容词]

covered with many small raised bumps or spots on a surface

长满粉刺的, 布满小凸起的

长满粉刺的, 布满小凸起的

Ex: They replaced the pimpled sheet with a smooth one.他们用光滑的纸张替换了**有疙瘩的**纸张。
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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类
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