an estimate or prediction based on past observations or data
توقع, إسقاط
the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants
غزو, اجتياح
any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome
الوقاية, منع المخاطر
a contractual agreement that grants a company or individual the right to operate a subsidiary business, such as a store or a kiosk, within the premises of another business or organization
امتياز, حق التشغيل
an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping
إطراء, تصفيق
the action or process of driving or propelling an object forward through a medium, typically involving the generation of thrust or force
دَفْع
time and effort that a person persistently puts into something that they value, such as a job or goal
إخلاص, تفاني
a hobby pursued alongside one's main occupation, typically for enjoyment
هواية, شغف
(used of plants or animals) lacking barbs or stings or thorns
التسلسل (بمعنى عدم وجود الشوك), عدم وجود أشواك