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Náboženství a Festivaly - Svátky a oslavy

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Words Related to Religion and Festivals
anniversary
anniversary
[Podstatné jméno]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

výročí

výročí

Ex: They celebrated their first wedding anniversary with a romantic dinner. 
birthday
birthday
[Podstatné jméno]

the day and month of your birth in every year

narozeniny

narozeniny

Ex: He invited all his friends to his birthday party at the park. 
bonfire
bonfire
[Podstatné jméno]

a large fire built outdoors for celebration or signaling

táborák, velký oheň

táborák, velký oheň

Ex: They gathered around the bonfire on the beach. 
carnival
carnival
[Podstatné jméno]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karneval, svátek

karneval, svátek

Ex: The Rio Carnival in Brazil is the largest carnival in the world. 
to celebrate
to celebrate
[sloveso]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

oslavovat, slavit

oslavovat, slavit

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
cracker
cracker
[Podstatné jméno]

a paper roll that pops when pulled at both ends, often containing candy or a small gift

vánoční prskavka, vánoční cracker

vánoční prskavka, vánoční cracker

Ex: The children pulled Christmas crackers at the dinner table. 
custom
custom
[Podstatné jméno]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

zvyk, tradice

zvyk, tradice

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
decoration
decoration
[Podstatné jméno]

an item added to make something look attractive or festive

dekorace, ozdoba

dekorace, ozdoba

Ex: They put up decorations for the party. 
Father's Day
Father's Day
[Podstatné jméno]

a day set aside to honor and celebrate fathers and father figures

Den otců, Svátek otců

Den otců, Svátek otců

Ex: They gave their dad a card on Father's Day. 
Mother's Day
Mother's Day
[Podstatné jméno]

the day on which mothers are appreciated and often receive gifts from their children

Den matek

Den matek

Ex: She bought flowers for her mom on Mother's Day. 
firework
firework
[Podstatné jméno]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

ohňostroj, petarda

ohňostroj, petarda

Ex: The fireworks lit up the night sky during the New Year's Eve celebration. 
Halloween
Halloween
[Podstatné jméno]

October 31st, a holiday where people dress in costumes, carve pumpkins, and children go door-to-door asking for candy

Halloween, Dušičky

Halloween, Dušičky

Ex: The kids dressed as ghosts and witches for Halloween this year. 
New Year
New Year
[Podstatné jméno]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Nový rok, Nové léto

Nový rok, Nové léto

Ex: Many people make resolutions for the New Year. 
parade
parade
[Podstatné jméno]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

průvod, paráda

průvod, paráda

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
reunion
reunion
[Podstatné jméno]

a gathering of people who used to be together, such as friends, classmates, or colleagues

setkání, shromáždění

setkání, shromáždění

Ex: The school reunion was held in the gym. 
toast
toast
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of raising a glass, usually filled with alcohol, in honor of someone or to wish them health, happiness, or success

přípitek

přípitek

Ex: The best man gave a touching toast to the newlyweds at the wedding reception. 
tradition
tradition
[Podstatné jméno]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradice, zvyk

tradice, zvyk

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
Christmas
Christmas
[Podstatné jméno]

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

Vánoce

Vánoce

Ex: Families around the world celebrate Christmas by decorating their homes with lights and ornaments. 
Christmas carol
Christmas carol
[Podstatné jméno]

a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

Vánoční koleda, Vánoční píseň

Vánoční koleda, Vánoční píseň

Ex: The children sang a Christmas carol at the school concert. 
christmas eve
christmas eve
[Podstatné jméno]

the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

Štědrý večer, den před Vánocemi

Štědrý večer, den před Vánocemi

Ex: Friends exchanged heartfelt gifts and heartfelt wishes on Christmas Eve, cherishing the bonds of friendship that make the season bright. 
Divali
Divali
[Podstatné jméno]

a Hindu holiday celebrated with lights, lamps, and fireworks, usually in October or November

Divali, Diwali

Divali, Diwali

Ex: Families decorate their homes with lamps during Divali. 
Easter
Easter
[Podstatné jméno]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Velikonoce

Velikonoce

Ex: Many families gather for a special meal to celebrate Easter, often featuring traditional dishes like ham and lamb. 
Easter egg
Easter egg
[Podstatné jméno]

a candy or treat shaped like an egg, given or used during Easter celebrations

Velikonoční vajíčko, Velikonoční čokoládové vajíčko

Velikonoční vajíčko, Velikonoční čokoládové vajíčko

Ex: Children hunt for Easter eggs in the garden. 
Easter Monday
Easter Monday
[Podstatné jméno]

the day following Easter Sunday, often observed as a public holiday in some countries

Velikonoční pondělí, Pondělí po Velikonoční neděli (státní svátek)

Velikonoční pondělí, Pondělí po Velikonoční neděli (státní svátek)

Ex: Schools are closed on Easter Monday. 
Eid
Eid
[Podstatné jméno]

a major Muslim festival, either marking the end of Ramadan or celebrating Abraham's sacrifice

Svátek, Svátek oběti

Svátek, Svátek oběti

Ex: Families gather to celebrate I d with prayers and meals. 
festival
festival
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is celebrated due to cultural or religious reasons

svátek, festival

svátek, festival

Ex: Diwali is a popular festival in India. 
Hanukkah
Hanukkah
[Podstatné jméno]

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

Chanuka, Svátek světel

Chanuka, Svátek světel

Ex: Families gather each year to celebrate Hanukkah, lighting the menorah and singing traditional songs. 
holiday
holiday
[Podstatné jméno]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

svátek, státní svátek

svátek, státní svátek

Ex: The Memorial Day holiday is a time to honor those who served in the military. 
Ramadan
Ramadan
[Podstatné jméno]

the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, observed as a holy month of fasting and devotion

Ramadán, měsíc Ramadán

Ramadán, měsíc Ramadán

Ex: Muslims around the world fast during Ramadan. 
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
[Podstatné jméno]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Den díkůvzdání, Thanksgiving

Den díkůvzdání, Thanksgiving

Ex: Families come together for a feast on Thanksgiving. 
Epiphany
Epiphany
[Podstatné jméno]

a Christian festival on 6 January celebrating the visit of the Magi to the baby Jesus

Zjevení Páně, Tři králové

Zjevení Páně, Tři králové

Ex: The church held a special service for Epiphany. 
feast day
feast day
[Podstatné jméno]

a day set aside to celebrate a particular religious or special event, often with a large meal

svátek, náboženský svátek

svátek, náboženský svátek

Ex: They prepared a special dinner for the feast day. 
festival of lights
festival of lights
[Podstatné jméno]

(in Judaism) a celebration marked by the lighting of lamps, candles, or other lights

svátek světel, svátek lamp

svátek světel, svátek lamp

Ex: Families decorate their homes with lamps during the festival of lights. 
sabbath
sabbath
[Podstatné jméno]

a day of rest and religious observance, traditionally observed weekly

sobota, den odpočinku

sobota, den odpočinku

Ex: Many families attend synagogue on the sabbath. 
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