a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

коготь
to make small cuts or marks on a surface

царапать
to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

уравновешивать, поддерживать равновесие
not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный
cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

шаловливый
(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

мурлыкать
feeling frightened or anxious

испуганный
to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

прятаться
to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать
having a lot of physical power

сильный
with little or no noise

тихий
furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

кровать
furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

стул
very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

солнечный
(of an animal) to clean itself or another animal by licking

мыть, лизать
the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

язык
not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистый, стерильный
a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное
to have your home somewhere specific

жить
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

двор
the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

хвост
our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот
to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать
anything that we can hear

звук
to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать
producing a sound or noise with high volume

громкий
having a low volume

тихий, мягкий
the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

мех
having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый
a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

пятно
a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

полоска
consisting of different types of people or things combined together

смешанный
the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

мясо
an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

рыба
a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение
to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

жевать, пережёвывать
at a pace that is not fast

медленно
an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

домашнее животное
to give one a certain impression or sensation

чувствовать
protected from any danger

безопасный
to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать
near in distance

близкий, рядом
to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

прыгать
at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

высоко
| Ключевая лексика о домашних питомцах | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Собака | Кот | Хомяк | Попугай |
| Золотая рыбка | Кролик | ||
