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Ключевая лексика о домашних питомцах - Кот

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Key Pets Vocabulary
claw
claw
[существительное]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

коготь

коготь

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
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to scratch
to scratch
[глагол]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

царапать

царапать

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint. 
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to balance
to balance
[глагол]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

уравновешивать, поддерживать равновесие

уравновешивать, поддерживать равновесие

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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playful
playful
[прилагательное]

cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

шаловливый

шаловливый

Ex: Emily's playful personality brightens up any room she enters, always ready with a joke or a playful prank. 
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to purr
to purr
[глагол]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

мурлыкать

мурлыкать

Ex: After receiving a gentle stroke, the cat began to purr softly. 
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scared
scared
[прилагательное]

feeling frightened or anxious

испуганный

испуганный

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
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to hide
to hide
[глагол]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

прятаться

прятаться

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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kitten
kitten
[существительное]

a young cat

котёнок

котёнок

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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать

вырастать

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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quiet
quiet
[прилагательное]

with little or no noise

тихий

тихий

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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bed
bed
[существительное]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

кровать

кровать

Ex: I have a bedside table next to my bed for my books and glasses. 
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chair
chair
[существительное]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

стул

стул

Ex: I placed my bag on the empty chair next to me. 
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sunny
sunny
[прилагательное]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

солнечный

солнечный

Ex: It's a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic in the park. 
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to wash
to wash
[глагол]

(of an animal) to clean itself or another animal by licking

мыть, лизать

мыть, лизать

Ex: The mother cat washed her kittens by gently licking their fur. 
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tongue
tongue
[существительное]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

язык

язык

Ex: Your tongue helps you taste different flavors like sweet and sour. 
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clean
clean
[прилагательное]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистый, стерильный

чистый, стерильный

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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yard
yard
[существительное]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

двор

двор

Ex: I saw a squirrel running across the yard. 
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tail
tail
[существительное]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

хвост

хвост

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
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mouth
mouth
[существительное]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот

рот

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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meow
meow
[существительное]

the cry of a cat

мяу

мяу

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loud
loud
[прилагательное]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

громкий

громкий

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

having a low volume

тихий, мягкий

тихий, мягкий

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
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fur
fur
[существительное]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

мех

мех

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

пятно

пятно

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
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stripe
stripe
[существительное]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

полоска

полоска

Ex: She wore a sleek black dress with thin white stripes running down the sides. 
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mixed
mixed
[прилагательное]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

смешанный

смешанный

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 
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meat
meat
[существительное]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

мясо

мясо

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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fish
fish
[существительное]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

рыба

рыба

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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to chew
to chew
[глагол]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

жевать, пережёвывать

жевать, пережёвывать

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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pet
pet
[существительное]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

домашнее животное

домашнее животное

Ex: In the pet store, you can find various types of pets, such as birds, rodents, and reptiles. 
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to feel
to feel
[глагол]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

чувствовать

чувствовать

Ex: Something about his story feels off, but I can't quite put my finger on it. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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close
close
[прилагательное]

near in distance

близкий, рядом

близкий, рядом

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
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to jump
to jump
[глагол]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

прыгать

прыгать

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
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high
high
[наречие]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

высоко

высоко

Ex: The birds circled high in the air before landing on the roof. 
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to climb
to climb
[глагол]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

карабкаться, взбираться

карабкаться, взбираться

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

острый

острый

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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