things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny
to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

plavat, plavat
a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

skupina, soubor
(biology) a community of plants or animals that live close to each other in the same place

kolonie, společenství
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

skála, kámen
a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

písek, jemný písek
the earth's surface where it is not under water

země, půda
to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

plazit se, lézt po čtyřech
to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat, skočit
any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

vous, hmatové chlupy
not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný
cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

hravý, žertovný
an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

pocit
a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

pohyb, gesto
to intentionally disperse a liquid, causing it to spatter in various directions

postříkat, cákat
feeling frightened or anxious

vystrašený, vyděšený
to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

schovávat se, skrývat se
to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

růst, vyrůst
having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný
to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

trávit, utrácet
used for indicating that a statement applies to two alternatives

oba, zároveň
a person who swims for leisure, exercise, or competition

plavec, plavkyně
to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád
to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

dívat se, pozorovat
(of a person) very energetic and outgoing

živý, energický
any animal that lives in the sea

mořské zvíře, živočich moře
to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít
the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceán, moře
an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pláž, pobřeží
a broad flat limb without any fingers that is used for swimming by some sea animals such as seals, turtles, etc.

ploutev, pádlo
the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ocas, ocas zvířete
our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

ústa
to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit
anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk
producing a sound or noise with high volume

hlasitý, hlučný
having a low volume

měkký, tichý
to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

štěkat, hafat
(of animals, particularly dogs) to make a rumbling sound from the throat as a sign of warning

vrčet, bručet
having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

hladký, jemný
the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kůže, pokožka
having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

šedý, šedivý
a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka
(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

světlý, bledý
(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

tmavý, hluboký
to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat
an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, ryba
a marine creature that can change color and has a long soft body with ten tentacles helping it swim very fast

krakatice, chobotnice
to swim under water for specific purposes using special swimming and breathing equipment

potápět se, provádět potápění
at or to a significant depth

hluboko, do hloubky
to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

chytit, ulovit
| Klíčová slovní zásoba mořských živočichů | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Delfín | Žralok | Chobotnice | Medúza |
| Velryba | Pečeť | ||
