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Klíčová slovní zásoba rostlin - Keř

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Key Plants Vocabulary
shrub
shrub
[Podstatné jméno]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

keř, křoví

keř, křoví

Ex: The garden was filled with colorful shrubs that bloomed in the spring. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
flower
flower
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

květina

květina

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
bush
bush
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

keř, křoví

keř, křoví

Ex: The garden was neatly arranged with colorful bushes, adding structure and vibrancy to the outdoor space. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

růst, vyvíjet se

růst, vyvíjet se

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
garden
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

zahrada, park

zahrada, park

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
yard
yard
[Podstatné jméno]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

zahrada, dvůr

zahrada, dvůr

Ex: I saw a squirrel running across the yard. 
branch
branch
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

větev

větev

Ex: The children climbed the sturdy branch of the oak tree, enjoying the view from high up. 
close
close
[Přídavné jméno]

near in distance

blízký, sousední

blízký, sousední

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
ground
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
to look
to look
[sloveso]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

vypadat, zdát se

vypadat, zdát se

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
different
different
[Přídavné jméno]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

jiný

jiný

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
each other
each other
[zájmeno]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 
a little
a little
[Člen]

used to indicate a small amount or quantity of something

trochu, málo

trochu, málo

Ex: Would you like a little sugar in your coffee? 
to lose
to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, přijít o

ztratit, přijít o

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
winter
winter
[Podstatné jméno]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

zima

zima

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
to need
to need
[sloveso]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

potřebovat, vyžadovat

potřebovat, vyžadovat

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
sunlight
sunlight
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural light coming from the sun

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
soil
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
to plant
to plant
[sloveso]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

sázet

sázet

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
place
place
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

místo,prostor, a space or area

místo,prostor, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
nice
nice
[Přídavné jméno]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

příjemný, půvabný

příjemný, půvabný

Ex: The restaurant served a nice meal with fresh ingredients. 
beside
beside
[předložka]

next to and at the side of something or someone

vedle, u

vedle, u

Ex: The cat curled up beside the fireplace. 
along
along
[předložka]

used to indicate motion in a continuous direction on a surface or path

podél, podél

podél, podél

Ex: We walked along the beach, enjoying the sunset. 
walkway
walkway
[Podstatné jméno]

a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

chodník, vyvýšená stezka

chodník, vyvýšená stezka

Ex: The elevated walkway offered scenic views of the park below, winding its way through lush greenery and over gentle streams. 
edge
edge
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

okraj, hrana

okraj, hrana

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
area
area
[Podstatné jméno]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

oblast, sektor

oblast, sektor

Ex: The playground area is fenced for safety. 
full
full
[Přídavné jméno]

having no space left

plný, obsazený

plný, obsazený

Ex: The restaurant was full, so we had to wait for a table to become available. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
to keep
to keep
[sloveso]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

udržovat, uchovávat

udržovat, uchovávat

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
to hide
to hide
[sloveso]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

schovávat se, skrývat se

schovávat se, skrývat se

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, brouk

hmyz, brouk

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít

bydlet, žít

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
useful
useful
[Přídavné jméno]

providing help when needed

užitečný, praktický

užitečný, praktický

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 
next to
next to
[předložka]

in a position very close to someone or something

vedle, u

vedle, u

Ex: The basketball court is situated next to the fitness center, encouraging physical activities and sports. 
each other
each other
[zájmeno]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 
line
line
[Podstatné jméno]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

řada, čára

řada, čára

Ex: The buses were parked in a line at the bus station. 
where
where
[Spojka]

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

kde, tam

kde, tam

Ex: I need to find out where my friend lives so I can visit her. 
space
space
[Podstatné jméno]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

prostor,  místo

prostor, místo

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
may
may
[sloveso]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

moci, možná

moci, možná

Ex: It may rain later this afternoon, so don't forget your umbrella. 
to add
to add
[sloveso]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

přidat, vmíchat

přidat, vmíchat

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
around
around
[předložka]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

kolem, okolo

kolem, okolo

Ex: Trees stood thick around the small cottage. 
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