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Vocabularul cheie al plantelor - Arbust

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Key Plants Vocabulary
shrub
shrub
[substantiv]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

arbust, tufiș

arbust, tufiș

Ex: The garden was filled with colorful shrubs that bloomed in the spring. 

Grădina era plină de arbuști colorați care înfloreau primăvara.

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plant
plant
[substantiv]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

plantă, vegetație

plantă, vegetație

Ex: The oak is a type of plant known as a tree. 
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flower
flower
[substantiv]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

floare

floare

Ex: I picked a bouquet of fresh flowers from the field. 
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also
also
[adverb]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

de asemenea,  în plus

de asemenea, în plus

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 

Ea predă cu normă întreagă și de asemenea își conduce propria afacere.

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to call
to call
[verb]

to give a name or title to someone or something

numi, denumi

numi, denumi

Ex: She can't remember what the restaurant we went to last week was called. 
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bush
bush
[substantiv]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

tufiș, arbust

tufiș, arbust

Ex: The garden was neatly arranged with colorful bushes, adding structure and vibrancy to the outdoor space. 
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to grow
to grow
[verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

crește, se dezvolta

crește, se dezvolta

Ex: This vine will grow up the trellis if you let it. 
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garden
garden
[substantiv]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

grădină, parc

grădină, parc

Ex: He planted a variety of herbs and vegetables in his garden to create a sustainable food source. 
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yard
yard
[substantiv]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

grădină, curte

grădină, curte

Ex: My mom planted beautiful flowers in the front yard. 
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branch
branch
[substantiv]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

ramură

ramură

Ex: She carefully pruned the overgrown branches to maintain the tree's shape and health. 
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close
close
[adjectiv]

near in distance

aproape, vecin

aproape, vecin

Ex: The two buildings are so close that their rooftops almost touch. 
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ground
ground
[substantiv]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: The child drew pictures in the sand on the beach ground. 
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to look
to look
[verb]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

arăta, părea

arăta, părea

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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different
different
[adjectiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferit

diferit

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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each other
each other
[pronume]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

unul pe altul, reciproc

unul pe altul, reciproc

Ex: The two teams congratulated each other after the game. 

Cele două echipe s-au felicitat una pe alta după meci.

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a little
a little
[determinant]

used to indicate a small amount or quantity of something

puțin, câte puțin

puțin, câte puțin

Ex: Would you like a little sugar in your coffee? 

Ați dori puțin zahăr în cafeaua dumneavoastră?

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to lose
to lose
[verb]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

pierde, a fi privat de

pierde, a fi privat de

Ex: The town lost power during the blackout. 
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winter
winter
[substantiv]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

iarnă

iarnă

Ex: My children look forward to receiving gifts during the winter holidays. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: She takes care of her little brother after school. 
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to need
to need
[verb]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

a avea nevoie de, a necesita

a avea nevoie de, a necesita

Ex: I need music to help me focus when I work. 
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sunlight
sunlight
[substantiv]

natural light that comes from the sun

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

Ex: Sunlight streamed through the open window. 
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soil
soil
[substantiv]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: She planted the flowers in the rich, dark soil of the garden. 
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to plant
to plant
[verb]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

planta

planta

Ex: It's a family tradition to plant a new tree for each child's first birthday. 
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place
place
[substantiv]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

loc,spațiu, a space or area

loc,spațiu, a space or area

Ex: I'm excited to explore new places on my vacation. 
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nice
nice
[adjectiv]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

plăcut, fermecător

plăcut, fermecător

Ex: She bought a nice jacket made of high-quality leather. 
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beside
beside
[prepoziție]

next to and at the side of something or someone

lângă, alături de

lângă, alături de

Ex: The cat curled up beside the fireplace. 

Pisica s-a ghemuit lângă șemineu.

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along
along
[prepoziție]

used to indicate motion in a continuous direction on a surface or path

de-a lungul, pe

de-a lungul, pe

Ex: We walked along the beach, enjoying the sunset. 

Am mers de-a lungul plajei, bucurându-ne de apusul soarelui.

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walkway
walkway
[substantiv]

a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

pasarelă, drum pietonal ridicat

pasarelă, drum pietonal ridicat

Ex: Tourists strolled along the wooden walkway, exploring the historic waterfront district lined with shops and cafes. 

Turistii se plimbau de-a lungul pasarelei din lemn, explorând districtul istoric de pe malul apei, înconjurat de magazine și cafenele.

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edge
edge
[substantiv]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

margine, capăt

margine, capăt

Ex: The knife slipped off the edge of the cutting board and fell to the floor. 
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area
area
[substantiv]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

zonă, sector

zonă, sector

Ex: The kitchen area is separated from the dining space. 
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full
full
[adjectiv]

having no space left

plin, complet

plin, complet

Ex: After a day of shopping, her shopping bags were full of new purchases. 
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animal
animal
[substantiv]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

animal, bestie

animal, bestie

Ex: In the zoo, you can see various animals like giraffes, zebras, and monkeys. 
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bird
bird
[substantiv]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pasăre, pasăre

pasăre, pasăre

Ex: The bird built a cozy nest in the tree to lay its eggs. 
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to keep
to keep
[verb]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

păstra, menține

păstra, menține

Ex: The firefighters worked tirelessly to keep the fire under control. 
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safe
safe
[adjectiv]

protected from any danger

în siguranță, protejat

în siguranță, protejat

Ex: She didn't feel safe on her own while walking home at night. 
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to hide
to hide
[verb]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

a se ascunde, a se piti

a se ascunde, a se piti

Ex: During the game of hide-and-seek, she always hides in the closet. 
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insect
insect
[substantiv]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: Bees and ants are insects. 
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to live
to live
[verb]

to have your home somewhere specific

locui, trăi

locui, trăi

Ex: I live in a small town near the mountains. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
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useful
useful
[adjectiv]

providing help when needed

util, practic

util, practic

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 

Trusa de prim ajutor este plină cu provizii, făcând-o incredibil de utilă în situații de urgență.

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next to
next to
[prepoziție]

in a position very close to someone or something

lângă, alături de

lângă, alături de

Ex: The basketball court is situated next to the fitness center, encouraging physical activities and sports. 
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each other
each other
[pronume]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

unul pe altul, reciproc

unul pe altul, reciproc

Ex: The two teams congratulated each other after the game. 

Cele două echipe s-au felicitat una pe alta după meci.

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line
line
[substantiv]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

linie, rând

linie, rând

Ex: The children held hands and walked in a line on the field trip. 
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where
where
[Conjuncție]

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

unde, acolo unde

unde, acolo unde

Ex: I need to find out where my friend lives so I can visit her. 

Trebuie să aflu unde locuiește prietena mea ca să o pot vizita.

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space
space
[substantiv]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

spațiu,  loc

spațiu, loc

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
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may
may
[verb]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

putea, poate

putea, poate

Ex: It may rain later this afternoon, so don't forget your umbrella. 

Poate ploua mai târziu după-amiază, așa că nu uitați umbrela.

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to add
to add
[verb]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

adauga, incorpora

adauga, incorpora

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
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around
around
[prepoziție]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

în jurul, pe lângă

în jurul, pe lângă

Ex: Trees stood thick around the small cottage. 

Copacii stăteau dese în jurul micului căsuț.

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