a piece of land surrounded by water
ostrov, ostrůvek
an area of scenery visible in a single view
krajina, panoráma
catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.
zajímavý, poutavý
Učitel udělal lekci zajímavou zahrnutím interaktivních aktivit.
of, relating to, or characteristic of the hot regions around the equator
full of activity, excitement, and energy
živý, rušný
relating to the people who originally lived in a particular place before others arrived or settled there
domorodý
a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country
kolonie
to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers
pěstovat, růst
a person who is legally owned by another person and forced to work without personal freedom
otrok, otrokyně
to take part in a violent physical action against someone
bojovat, prát se
the state of being free from the control of others
nezávislost, autonomie
a person who supports, advocates, or takes part in a political or social revolution
revolucionář, revolucionářka
to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work
získat, nabýt
the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba; 1956-1959
kubánská revoluce, Kubánská revoluce
related to a system where resources are collectively owned and distributed equally among citizens
socialistický
a country under the control of one government
stát, národ
a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States
studená válka, nepřímý konflikt
describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions
jaderný, atomový
Jaderné odzbrojení je klíčovým cílem mnoha mezinárodních organizací.
a self-propelled weapon launched through the air toward a target, typically carrying an explosive charge
střela
a situation in which reaching an agreement seems impossible
pat, konfrontace
Politická debata skončila patem, přičemž žádná ze stran nebyla ochotna ustoupit.
a Latin dance with rhythmic movements, intricate footwork, and hip movements, typically danced in pairs to salsa music
salsa, salsa tanec
a slow, sensual Latin dance with hip movements, originating in Cuba
rumba, tanec rumba
Rumba je oblíbená na tanečních akcích.
a lively Afro-Cuban dance with syncopated steps and rhythmic hip movements
mambo, tanec mambo
Mambo je populární ve scénách společenského a společenského tance.
a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music
rytmus, rytmika
a place where people, especially young people, go to dance, listen to music, or spend time together
noční klub, klub
possessing a natural skill or ability for something
talentovaný, nadaný
Společnost hledá talentované inženýry, kteří se připojí k jejich týmu.
(of weather or climate) very hot and humid, often with heavy rainfall
tropický, tropická
a vast area of flat land
pláň, rovina
a person who fights against an established government or ruling authority
rebel, povstalec
an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights
národní park, přírodní rezervace
Prohlídka s průvodcem v národním parku poskytla fascinující informace.
wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively
found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable
vzácný, cenný
the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun
turistika, pěší túra
ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places
pouliční jídlo, street food
a Spanish or Mexican fried dough pastry, typically in the shape of a long, ridged stick
churro, španělská smažená tyčinka
to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one
čelit, vypořádat se
a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test
výzva
a government order imposing a trade barrier
obchodní embargo, zákaz obchodu
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth
zdroj, přírodní bohatství
to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities
přitahovat, lákat
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region
ekonomika
to transfer something to the next generation or another person
předat něco další generaci nebo jiné osobě, odkázat něco jiné osobě
Plánuje předat svatební šaty své dceři.
people born and living at approximately the same period of time
generace, generace
the state of being important or worthy of attention
význam, důležitost
