Vocabularul Americii de Nord și Centrale - Cuba
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a piece of land surrounded by water

insulă, insuliță
an area of scenery visible in a single view

peisaj, panoramă
catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant
Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.
of, relating to, or characteristic of the hot regions around the equator
full of activity, excitement, and energy

vioi, plin de viață
relating to the people who originally lived in a particular place before others arrived or settled there

autohton
a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country
to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

cultiva, crește
a person who is legally owned by another person and forced to work without personal freedom

sclav, sclavă
to take part in a violent physical action against someone

a lupta, a se bate
the state of being free from the control of others

independență, autonomie
a person who supports, advocates, or takes part in a political or social revolution

revoluționar, revoluționară
to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

dobândi, câștiga
the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba; 1956-1959

revoluția cubaneză, Revoluția Cubaneză
related to a system where resources are collectively owned and distributed equally among citizens

socialist
a country under the control of one government

stat, națiune
a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States

război rece, conflict indirect
describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuclear, atomic
Țara a testat o nouă bombă nucleară care a cauzat preocupare globală.
a self-propelled weapon launched through the air toward a target, typically carrying an explosive charge

rachetă
a situation in which reaching an agreement seems impossible

impas, confruntare
Negocierea s-a transformat într-un impas după ce ambele părți au refuzat să facă compromisuri.
a Latin dance with rhythmic movements, intricate footwork, and hip movements, typically danced in pairs to salsa music

salsa, dans salsa
a slow, sensual Latin dance with hip movements, originating in Cuba

rumba, dansul rumba
Au dansat o rumba romantică la competiție.
a lively Afro-Cuban dance with syncopated steps and rhythmic hip movements

mambo, dans mambo
Au dansat mambo pe muzică cubaneză veselă.
a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music
a place where people, especially young people, go to dance, listen to music, or spend time together

club de noapte, club
possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentat, dotat
Ea este o dansatoare talentată, cunoscută pentru grația și precizia sa pe scenă.
(of weather or climate) very hot and humid, often with heavy rainfall

tropical, tropicală
a vast area of flat land

câmpie, platou
a person who fights against an established government or ruling authority

rebel, insurgent
an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

parc național, rezervație naturală
Familia și-a petrecut vacanța drumețind într-un parc național.
wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively
found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

rar, prețios
the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

drumeție, trekking
ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

mâncare de stradă, street food
a Spanish or Mexican fried dough pastry, typically in the shape of a long, ridged stick

churro, gogoașă spaniolă prăjită
to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

înfruntă, face față
a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

provocare
a government order imposing a trade barrier

embargo comercial, interdicție comercială
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

resursă, bogăție naturală
to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

atrage, fascina
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economie
to transfer something to the next generation or another person

a transmite ceva generației următoare sau altei persoane, a lăsa ceva moștenire altei persoane
Bunica mea mi-a transmis această plapumă și intenționez să o transmit fiicei mele.
people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generație, generație
the state of being important or worthy of attention

semnificație, importanță
| Vocabularul Americii de Nord și Centrale | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Statele Unite ale Americii | Canada | Mexic | Cuba |
| Guatemala | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Haiti |
| Costa Rica | Panama | ||