pattern

Slovní zásoba Jižní Ameriky - Brazílie

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
South America Vocabulary
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

pokrývat, rozprostírat se na

pokrývat, rozprostírat se na

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
populous
populous
[Přídavné jméno]

having a large number of inhabitants relative to its size or area

lidnatý, hustě osídlený

lidnatý, hustě osídlený

Ex: Tokyo is one of the most populous cities in the world, housing over 30 million people. 
landscape
landscape
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajina, panoráma

krajina, panoráma

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
lively
lively
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

živý, energický

živý, energický

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
world-famous
world-famous
[Přídavné jméno]

widely known and recognized around the world

světově proslulý, známý po celém světě

světově proslulý, známý po celém světě

Ex: The world-famous landmark attracts tourists from every corner of the globe. 
glimpse
glimpse
[Podstatné jméno]

a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

pohled, letmý pohled

pohled, letmý pohled

Ex: She caught a glimpse of the sunset through the trees before it disappeared below the horizon. 
indigenous
indigenous
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

domorodý,  původní

domorodý, původní

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 
to claim
to claim
[sloveso]

to demand something as one's rightful possession

nárokovat, požadovat

nárokovat, požadovat

Ex: She claimed her inheritance after her father's passing. 
land
land
[Podstatné jméno]

the territory occupied by a nation

země, území

země, území

colony
colony
[Podstatné jméno]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonie, území pod kontrolou

kolonie, území pod kontrolou

sugar cane
sugar cane
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

cukrová třtina, cukrová rostlina

cukrová třtina, cukrová rostlina

Ex: The farmers grow sugar cane in large fields to produce sugar. 
plantation
plantation
[Podstatné jméno]

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantáž, statek

plantáž, statek

Ex: The plantation produced large quantities of sugarcane for export. 
enslaved
enslaved
[Přídavné jméno]

held against one's will and forced to work without freedom or rights, often enduring mistreatment and exploitation

zotročený, uvedený do otroctví

zotročený, uvedený do otroctví

Ex: During the era of slavery, millions of people were forcibly enslaved and subjected to inhumane treatment. 
to gain
to gain
[sloveso]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

získat, nabýt

získat, nabýt

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
independence
independence
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being free from the control of others

nezávislost, autonomie

nezávislost, autonomie

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

to gradually start to have a certain quality or to think or feel in a particular way

stát se, začít cítit

stát se, začít cítit

Ex: Sarah grew increasingly confident as she practiced public speaking. 
democracy
democracy
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokracie

demokracie

Ex: In a democracy, all citizens have the right to express their opinions freely and participate in decision-making processes. 
rainforest
rainforest
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

deštný prales, džungle

deštný prales, džungle

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plíce, plicní

plíce, plicní

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
species
species
[Podstatné jméno]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

druh, druhy

druh, druhy

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
entire
entire
[Přídavné jméno]

involving or describing the whole of something

celý, úplný

celý, úplný

Ex: She spent the entire day cleaning the house, leaving no corner untouched. 
region
region
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

region, oblast

region, oblast

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
rolling
rolling
[Přídavné jméno]

having a gently rising and falling surface with many small hills

kopcovitý

kopcovitý

Ex: The village was surrounded by rolling hills. 
hill
hill
[Podstatné jméno]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kopec, vršek

kopec, vršek

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
plain
plain
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of flat land

pláň, rovina

pláň, rovina

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
stunning
stunning
[Přídavné jméno]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

úžasný, ohromující

úžasný, ohromující

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
coast
coast
[Podstatné jméno]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pobřeží, břeh

pobřeží, břeh

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the core or driving force behind something that gives it meaning or significance

srdce, podstata

srdce, podstata

Ex: The heart of the story revolves around the protagonist's quest for self-discovery. 
samba
samba
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of music that is composed for a fast dance of Brazilian origin called samba

samba, samba skladba

samba, samba skladba

Ex: The band played an energetic samba that had everyone dancing with joy. 
rhythm
rhythm
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

rytmus, takt

rytmus, takt

Ex: She clapped along with the rhythm of the music. 
carnival
carnival
[Podstatné jméno]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karneval, svátek

karneval, svátek

Ex: The Rio Carnival in Brazil is the largest carnival in the world. 
lent
lent
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

půst, postní doba

půst, postní doba

costume
costume
[Podstatné jméno]

the popular fashion including hairstyle, clothes, etc. particular to a country or class

kostým, tradiční oděv

kostým, tradiční oděv

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased traditional costumes from various regions of the world. 
parade
parade
[Podstatné jméno]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

průvod, paráda

průvod, paráda

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
to celebrate
to celebrate
[sloveso]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

oslavovat, slavit

oslavovat, slavit

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
of all time
of all time
[Příslovce]

throughout all of history up to the present

všech dob, v průběhu historie

všech dob, v průběhu historie

Ex: She is considered one of the greatest athletes of all time, known for her incredible achievements. 
incredible
incredible
[Přídavné jméno]

too strange and impossible to believe

neuvěřitelný, nepravděpodobný

neuvěřitelný, nepravděpodobný

Ex: His story of surviving the wilderness for months was simply incredible. 
field
field
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

hřiště, pole

hřiště, pole

Ex: After the game, the players left their equipment on the field. 
diverse
diverse
[Přídavné jméno]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

různorodý, rozmanitý

různorodý, rozmanitý

Ex: The team consisted of individuals from diverse backgrounds, bringing a range of experiences and perspectives to the table. 
stew
stew
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

dušené maso, guláš

dušené maso, guláš

Ex: She simmered a hearty beef stew on the stove, filling the kitchen with mouthwatering aromas. 
crispy
crispy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
snack
snack
[Podstatné jméno]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

svačina, občerstvení

svačina, občerstvení

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
abundance
abundance
[Podstatné jméno]

a large quantity or amount of something

hojnost, nadbytek

hojnost, nadbytek

Ex: The garden was filled with an abundance of blooming flowers in the spring. 
dessert
dessert
[Podstatné jméno]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

dezert, sladkost

dezert, sladkost

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 
refreshing
refreshing
[Přídavné jméno]

giving a renewed sense of energy

osvěžující, povzbuzující

osvěžující, povzbuzující

Ex: The cold, crisp watermelon was refreshing on a hot summer day. 
to greet
to greet
[sloveso]

to give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them

pozdravit, uvítat

pozdravit, uvítat

Ex: People commonly greet each other with a friendly "hello" or a warm smile. 
distinct
distinct
[Přídavné jméno]

separate and different in a way that is easily recognized

odlišný, rozdílný

odlišný, rozdílný

Ex: The twins may look similar, but they have distinct personalities that set them apart. 
to [make] {one's} mark

to become noticed or well-known by doing something, particularly something unusual or impressive

prosadit se, získat uznání

prosadit se, získat uznání

Ex: She made her mark in the fashion industry at a young age. 
field
field
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of activity or a subject of study

pole, oblast

pole, oblast

Ex: She is an expert in the field of genetics. 
figure
figure
[Podstatné jméno]

a person of importance, fame, or public recognition

osobnost, postava

osobnost, postava

Ex: Nelson Mandela was a key figure in world history. 
legendary
legendary
[Přídavné jméno]

very well-known and admired

legendární, mýtický

legendární, mýtický

Ex: The actor gave a legendary performance that will be remembered for generations to come. 
hero
hero
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who deserves great admiration for their bravery or good deeds

hrdina, hrdinka

hrdina, hrdinka

Ex: The firefighter was a hero for saving the children. 
iconic
iconic
[Přídavné jméno]

widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

ikonský, symbolický

ikonský, symbolický

Ex: He gave an iconic performance that will be remembered for years. 
singer
singer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

zpěvák, zpěvačka

zpěvák, zpěvačka

Ex: He's a famous singer known for his rock music. 
songwriter
songwriter
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who writes the words of songs and sometimes their music

skladatel, textař

skladatel, textař

Ex: The songwriter penned a heartfelt ballad that resonated with fans worldwide. 
to influence
to influence
[sloveso]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

ovlivňovat, mít vliv na

ovlivňovat, mít vliv na

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur. 
generation
generation
[Podstatné jméno]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generace, generace

generace, generace

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
top
top
[Přídavné jméno]

being the most successful, acclaimed, or outstanding in a particular field or profession

nejlepší, vedoucí

nejlepší, vedoucí

Ex: The top athlete in the competition broke multiple records this year. 
vast
vast
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

rozsáhlý, ohromný

rozsáhlý, ohromný

Ex: The explorers marveled at the vast desert stretching endlessly before them. 
to catch
to catch
[sloveso]

to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time

chytit, nastoupit

chytit, nastoupit

Ex: He left his meeting early in order to catch his flight home. 
to explore
to explore
[sloveso]

to visit places one has never seen before

prozkoumat, objevovat

prozkoumat, objevovat

Ex: She explores new neighborhoods every weekend to discover hidden gems. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek