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South and Central Asia Vocabulary - Bhútán

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South and Central Asia Vocabulary
breathtaking
breathtaking
[Přídavné jméno]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

dechberoucí, úžasný

dechberoucí, úžasný

Ex: The ballet performance was simply breathtaking, with its graceful movements and stunning choreography. 
landscape
landscape
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajina, panoráma

krajina, panoráma

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
heritage
heritage
[Podstatné jméno]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
commitment
commitment
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being dedicated to someone or something

závazek, oddanost

závazek, oddanost

Ex: His commitment to his studies earned him top honors and a scholarship to a prestigious university. 
green
green
[Přídavné jméno]

characterizing an area that is richly covered with natural plant life or foliage

zelený

zelený

Ex: The green landscape was dotted with wildflowers and dense foliage. 
valley
valley
[Podstatné jméno]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

údolí, dolina

údolí, dolina

Ex: The sun set behind the hills, casting long shadows over the valley. 
way of life
way of life
[fráze]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

to bring together

to assist individuals in solving disagreements and becoming closer

spojit, sblížit

spojit, sblížit

Ex: His speech aimed to bring the community together for a common cause. 
to divide
to divide
[sloveso]

to be separated into parts, groups, etc.

dělit, oddělit

dělit, oddělit

Ex: The river divides at this point, forming two distinct channels. 
paved
paved
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with a firm surface, such as stones, bricks, or concrete, making it suitable for travel or use

dlážděný, vyasfaltovaný

dlážděný, vyasfaltovaný

Ex: The courtyard was beautifully paved with patterned bricks. 
to hold on to
to hold on to
[sloveso]

to retain, keep, or continue to have something

držet se, zachovat

držet se, zachovat

Ex: During economic uncertainties, individuals may strive to hold on to their jobs, ensuring financial stability. 
to measure
to measure
[sloveso]

to assess or determine the characteristics, quality, capacity, importance, or extent of something through evaluation or estimation

měřit, hodnotit

měřit, hodnotit

Ex: The teacher measures the students' progress through regular assessments. 
pillar
pillar
[Podstatné jméno]

a fundamental principle or practice

pilíř, sloup

pilíř, sloup

in a way
in a way
[Příslovce]

in a particular manner or fashion, often used to describe a specific aspect or perspective

určitým způsobem, v jistém smyslu

určitým způsobem, v jistém smyslu

Ex: He was a mentor to me in a way, always offering guidance and support when I needed it. 
to admire
to admire
[sloveso]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

obdivovat

obdivovat

Ex: She admires her grandmother for her wisdom and strength in facing life's challenges. 
thick
thick
[Přídavné jméno]

(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

hustý, silný

hustý, silný

Ex: The explorers got lost in the thick forest, unable to find their way out. 
to require
to require
[sloveso]

to make something mandatory or necessary

vyžadovat, požadovat

vyžadovat, požadovat

Ex: The event requires a ticket for entry. 
forested
forested
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with forest

zalesněný, pokrytý lesem

zalesněný, pokrytý lesem

snow leopard
snow leopard
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, elusive, and endangered big cat species known for its unique beauty, adapted for life in high-altitude mountainous regions of Central Asia

irbis, sněžný levhart

irbis, sněžný levhart

sacred
sacred
[Přídavné jméno]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

posvátný, svatý

posvátný, svatý

Ex: The river is considered sacred in many indigenous cultures. 
green
green
[Přídavné jméno]

focused on protecting the environment and promoting sustainability

zelený,  ekologický

zelený, ekologický

Ex: The green movement has gained significant support in recent years. 
monastery
monastery
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

klášter, opatství

klášter, opatství

Ex: The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer. 
monk
monk
[Podstatné jméno]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

mnich, řeholník

mnich, řeholník

Ex: The monk spent his days in prayer and contemplation within the monastery walls. 
to practice
to practice
[sloveso]

to follow or live according to the rules, beliefs, or customs of a religion or tradition

praktikovat, dodržovat

praktikovat, dodržovat

Ex: Her family practices Hindu traditions at home. 
cliff
cliff
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

útes, propast

útes, propast

Ex: They stood at the edge of the cliff, taking in the breathtaking view. 
robe
robe
[Podstatné jméno]

a loose cloak worn on official occasions or special ceremonies

plášť, roucho

plášť, roucho

Ex: The judge wore a black robe in court. 
yak
yak
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild ox with shaggy coat and long horns that is domesticated in Tibet

jak, tibetský skot

jak, tibetský skot

Ex: The Tibetan plateau is home to many yaks, which are well-adapted to the harsh, cold climate. 
willing
willing
[Přídavné jméno]

interested or ready to do something

ochotný, připravený

ochotný, připravený

Ex: She was willing to lend a helping hand whenever her friends needed it. 
to invite in
to invite in
[sloveso]

to ask someone to come inside and join one at a particular place, typically one's home

pozvat dovnitř, pustit dovnitř

pozvat dovnitř, pustit dovnitř

Ex: It was a cold evening, so she invited the delivery person in to warm up before heading back out. 
to value
to value
[sloveso]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

oceňovat, vážit si

oceňovat, vážit si

Ex: The organization values transparency in its communication practices. 
spirit
spirit
[Podstatné jméno]

a core emotional or motivating force that shapes a person's character

duch, duše

duch, duše

Ex: Courage is a spirit that defines great leaders. 
environmentally friendly
environmentally friendly
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

šetrný k životnímu prostředí, ekologický

šetrný k životnímu prostředí, ekologický

Ex: The company is committed to producing environmentally friendly goods made from sustainable resources. 
hydropower
hydropower
[Podstatné jméno]

energy that is generated from the force of running water

vodní energie, hydroenergie

vodní energie, hydroenergie

carbon-negative
carbon-negative
[Přídavné jméno]

removing more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than is produced by an activity, organization, or process

Ex: The company aims to become carbon-negative by 2030. 
carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

oxid uhličitý, kysličník uhličitý

oxid uhličitý, kysličník uhličitý

Ex: Breathing out releases carbon dioxide into the air. 
to absorb
to absorb
[sloveso]

to take in energy, liquid, etc.

absorbovat, pohlcovat

absorbovat, pohlcovat

Ex: Plants absorb sunlight to produce energy through photosynthesis. 
to take in
to take in
[sloveso]

to absorb a substance

vsáknout, absorbovat

vsáknout, absorbovat

Ex: The sponge took in the spilled paint, preventing it from spreading on the floor. 
when it comes to {sth}

used to refer to a particular topic or situation when discussing or considering something

Ex: When it comes to solving problems, she always finds creative solutions. 
to prefer
to prefer
[sloveso]

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

preferovat, dávat přednost

preferovat, dávat přednost

Ex: She prefers the blue dress for the party because it's her favorite color. 
rather than
rather than
[Spojka]

used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives

místo, spíše než

místo, spíše než

Ex: She decided to walk to work rather than take the bus. 
to surf
to surf
[sloveso]

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

surfovat, procházet

surfovat, procházet

Ex: After work, she likes to relax by surfing her favorite social media sites. 
welcoming
welcoming
[Přídavné jméno]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

přívětivý, pohostinný

přívětivý, pohostinný

Ex: She greeted her guests with a welcoming smile and open arms. 
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