Basic Sciences - Meteorology & the Solar System
Study terms related to atmospheric layers, planetary motion, meteors, meteorites, and the planets of the solar system.
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the layer of gases surrounding a planet, held in place by gravity
atmosféra, plynná vrstva
a part of planet where the air, land, and water are suitable for all the living things to exist on
biosféra, sféra života
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
stratosféra, vrstva stratosféry
the atmospheric layer above the mesosphere, where temperatures increase with altitude and it extends to the exosphere
termosféra, teplá vrstva
the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending from the surface up to an average altitude of about 8-15 kilometers
troposféra, nejnižší vrstva zemské atmosféry
a layer in the upper atmosphere containing ions and free electrons, affecting radio communication and contributing to auroras
ionosféra, ionizovaná vrstva atmosféry
the atmospheric layer above the stratosphere, where temperatures decrease with altitude and it extends up to the mesopause
mezosféra, mezosferická vrstva
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through
ozonová vrstva, ozonosféra
the central point or line around which an object turns
osa, čep
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
obíhat, kroužit kolem
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
meteor, meteorit
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
meteorit, aerolit
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
sluneční soustava, sluneční soustava
the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun
Merkur
the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth
Venuše, planeta Venuše
a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live
Země, planeta Země
the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter
Mars
the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn
Jupiter je pátá a největší planeta sluneční soustavy, která se nachází mezi Marsem a Saturnem.
the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it
Saturn, planeta Saturn
the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune
Uran, planeta Uran
the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it
Neptun, planeta Neptun
(astronomy) a dwarf planet in our solar system that orbits beyond Neptune and is smaller than the eight major planets
