Basic Sciences - Meteorology & the Solar System
Study terms related to atmospheric layers, planetary motion, meteors, meteorites, and the planets of the solar system.
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the layer of gases surrounding a planet, held in place by gravity

atmosferă, strat gazos
a part of planet where the air, land, and water are suitable for all the living things to exist on

biosferă, sfera vieții
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

stratosferă, strat stratosferic
the atmospheric layer above the mesosphere, where temperatures increase with altitude and it extends to the exosphere

termosferă, strat termic
the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending from the surface up to an average altitude of about 8-15 kilometers

troposferă, stratul cel mai de jos al atmosferei terestre
a layer in the upper atmosphere containing ions and free electrons, affecting radio communication and contributing to auroras

ionosferă, stratul ionizat al atmosferei
the atmospheric layer above the stratosphere, where temperatures decrease with altitude and it extends up to the mesopause

mezosferă, strat mezosferic
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

stratul de ozon, ozonosferă
the central point or line around which an object turns

ax, pivot
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

a orbita, a se învârti în jurul
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor, meteorit
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit, aerolit
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

sistem solar, sistemul solar
the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

Mercur
the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

Venus, planeta Venus
a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Pământ, planeta Pământ
the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

Marte
the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

Jupiter este a cincea și cea mai mare planetă din sistemul solar, situată între Marte și Saturn.
the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

Saturn, planeta Saturn
the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

Uranus, planeta Uranus
