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Lékařská Věda - Nelegální drogy

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s nelegálními drogami, jako je "kokain", "opium" a "ketamin".

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Words Related to Medical Science
LSD
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug that causes strong changes in how people see and feel things, often leading to hallucinations

LSD

LSD

Ex: The music sounded amazing to Emily on LSD; she could feel the beats in her whole body .Hudba zněla Emily na **LSD** úžasně; mohla cítit rytmus v celém těle.
cannabis
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant that some people use as an illegal drug to experience a sense of relaxation or euphoria

konopí,  marihuana

konopí, marihuana

Ex: Mark learned about the legal consequences of driving under the influence of cannabis.
cocaine
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong drug that makes people feel really energetic, but it can be harmful and addictive

kokain, bílý prášek

kokain, bílý prášek

Ex: Mark's family was devastated when they learned about his cocaine addiction.
crack cocaine
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong and addictive drug that comes in small crystals or rocks and is smoked for a brief and intense feeling of euphoria

crack kokain, crack

crack kokain, crack

Ex: Sarah 's coworker struggled to break free from a debilitating crack cocaine addiction .
methamphetamine
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful illegal drug that stimulates the brain, causing increased energy, but also severe health risks and addiction

metamfetamin

metamfetamin

Ex: Sarah regrets the day she tried methamphetamine, as it led to a rapid downward spiral .
ganja
[Podstatné jméno]

the dried leaves and flowers of the Cannabis plant, often smoked for its psychoactive effects

tráva, marihuana

tráva, marihuana

Ex: Jenny read about the potential side effects of long-term ganja use .
gateway drug
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance, often referring to marijuana or alcohol, that is believed to potentially lead individuals to experiment with or use more dangerous and addictive substances

vstupní droga, brána droga

vstupní droga, brána droga

Ex: Mark regretted the day he tried a potential gateway drug, leading to subsequent substance use .
heroin
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, addictive drug made from morphine, usually used by injecting or snorting for its powerful euphoric effects

heroin, diacetylmorfin

heroin, diacetylmorfin

Ex: Nelly 's counselor helped him address underlying issues contributing to his heroin use .
hashish
[Podstatné jméno]

a concentrated cannabis product, known for its psychoactive effects when smoked or consumed

hašiš

hašiš

Ex: Emily supports organizations that provide assistance to those recovering from hashish addiction.
ketamine
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug that can make people feel disconnected from their surroundings and has both medical and recreational uses

lék,  který může způsobit

lék, který může způsobit

Ex: Daniel heard about ketamine's use in therapy to treat certain mental health conditions .
mescaline
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug found in some cacti that can make people see and feel things that are not real

meskalin, peyotl

meskalin, peyotl

Ex: She regrets experimenting with mescaline due to its intense hallucinogenic properties .
narcotic
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness

narkotikum, omamná látka

narkotikum, omamná látka

soft drug
[Podstatné jméno]

a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure

měkká droga, lehká psychoaktivní látka

měkká droga, lehká psychoaktivní látka

steroid
[Podstatné jméno]

drugs that can be natural or made in a lab, used for medical purposes or sometimes misused to build muscles

steroid, kortikosteroid

steroid, kortikosteroid

Ex: Alex 's sister needs steroids to manage her autoimmune disorder .
hard drug
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure

tvrdá droga, silná droga

tvrdá droga, silná droga

opium
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong and addictive drug made from the juice of a poppy plant, causing pain relief but also leading to dependence and potential health risks

opium

opium

Ex: In the 19th century , opium was commonly used for pain management before its addictive nature was fully understood .
angel dust
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong drug that can make people see things differently and cause hallucinations when misused

andělský prach, fencyklidin

andělský prach, fencyklidin

Ex: Tom's school organized a workshop to inform students about the dangers of phencyclidine.Tomova škola uspořádala workshop, aby informovala studenty o nebezpečích **andělského prachu**.
opiate
[Podstatné jméno]

an alkaloid drug related to or derived from opium

opiát

opiát

truth drug
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that makes people more likely to tell the truth with inducing relaxation and altering consciousness, but their reliability and ethical use are uncertain

sérum pravdy, droga pravdy

sérum pravdy, droga pravdy

Ex: Jack 's cousin believed that truth drugs were only used in movies .
methadone
[Podstatné jméno]

a medicine that helps manage pain and treats addiction to heroine, when used without a prescription, is considered an illegal drug, carrying health risks and potential legal consequences

metadon

metadon

Ex: Julia 's doctor prescribed methadone to help manage her chronic pain .Juliin lékař předepsal **metadon**, aby pomohl zvládnout její chronickou bolest.
MDMA
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug that can make people feel happy and more connected to others, often used recreationally for its mood-altering effects

MDMA, extáze

MDMA, extáze

Ex: Her brother successfully recovered after seeking help for MDMA addiction .
gamma hydroxybutyrate
[Podstatné jméno]

a recreational drug that can cause relaxation and euphoria but has associated risks, including its use in cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault

gamma hydroxybutyrát, GHB

gamma hydroxybutyrát, GHB

Ex: Mark's friend warned him about the dangers of using GHB at parties.
Lékařská Věda
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